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      • KCI등재

        지속 가능한 건강을 위한 액티브 시니어의 여가 제약이 제약-협상과 행동 의도 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 연구

        조우순 한국관광연구학회 2023 관광연구저널 Vol.37 No.6

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of active seniors’ leisure constraints on negotiation and behavioral intention on quality of life for sustainable health using structural equation modeling in the context of physical exercise. To this end, online and mobile surveys were conducted using the survey firm Embrain for seniors aged between 50 and 75 years old who had experienced physical exercise as a leisure activity. A total of 666 samples were collected, but 500 samples were used for empirical analysis after excluding samples with missing responses. In this study, leisure constraints to leisure activity (physical exercise) participants were classified into intrapersonal, interpersonal, and structural constraints. Constraints negotiation consisted of companion, exploration, and systemicity. The results revealed that intrapersonal and structural constraints impacted three constraints negotiation factors. All three constraint negotiation factors were found to positively influence behavioral intention for physical exercise. Results also show that behavioral intention had a positive effect on quality of life. Theoretical and practical implication are provided in the conclusion section.

      • 간호사의 병원 감염 예방에 대한 중요성 인지도와 수행도에 관한 연구

        조우순,전진호,김영재 인제대학교 1999 仁濟醫學 Vol.20 No.1

        병원감염은 심각한 보건문제의 하나이며, 병원감염을 예방하기 위해서 일선에서 직접 간호를 제공하는 간호사의 역할이 대단히 중요하다. 본 연구는 1997년 10월 20일부터 일주일 간 부산지역 1개 대학병원에 근무하는 간호사 175명을 대상으로 손씻기, 의복관리, 소독ㆍ공급품관리, 오염된 기구의 관리, 투약관리, 청소 및 환경관리의 6개 영역으로 구성된 병원감염 예방지침에 대한 중요성 인지도와 수행도를 조사함으로써 병원감염 예방에 대한 정책수립과 교육프로그램의 자료를 제공하고자 한다. Objective: Nosocomial infection is one of the most serious health problems in hospitalization. And, the role of nurses who take care of patients primarily would be thought important for the prevention of nosocomial infection (NI). This study was conducted to propose the data for preparing efficient policy and control program about NI. Methods: Through questlonnaire survey from October 20 to October 26 1997, we estimated perceived importance and activated performance of nurses about NI control. The questionnaire was composed of the questions(5 point like scale) about six categories - that is, tentative guidelines for the control of NI. The categories were about hand washing, laundry care, sterilization and handling of medical supplies, handling of contaminated devices, medication procedure care, and environment care. The subjects were 175 nurses who were working at one university hospital in the city of Pusan. Results: In the level which was expressed as the score out of 100, the mean score of activated performance(84.2±7.7) was significantly lower than that of perceived importance(89.1±7.8) (p<0.01), that means they only partially carried their knowledge into practice. The result was similar in all of the categories, except laundry care. The mean score of both perceived importance and activated performance was the highest in the category of medication procedure care, however, it was lower in the category of laundry care and handling of contaminated devices. By the characteristics of subjects, the mean score was higher in case who had the opportunity of NI-related education and longer nursing practice. Conclusion: We suggest that perceived importance should be promoted primarily through an intensive and continuous educational program for nurses, and the execution of the perceived importance should be emphasized for the control of NI.

      • KCI등재

        한국의 해외개발투자에 따른 결정요인 분석

        조우순(Woo Soon Cho),윤병국(Byeong Kug Yoon) 한국관광연구학회 2015 관광연구저널 Vol.29 No.8

        The purpose of this study is to help korean contractors considering overseas tourism development project to deduce and to prioritize major factors of investment determination and to prepare measures against the risks and uncertainties. Major factors of investment determination for overseas tourism development projects in this study were found through case studies and interview with experts. Although study for major factors of investment determination and risk management in overseas tourism development projects are very important, there are limited researches regarding factors of investment determination and risk assessment that reflects the project characteristics and decision making. This study found that major factors of investment determination for overseas tourism development project are profitability, stabilityand company capacity in order. First, the factors related to profitability are land cost, construction cost, des ign fee, sales expense and financial cost. Second, the factors related to stability are ordinance and institutional inadequacy, uncertainty of feasibility study, vulnerable real estate market, country risk, delay of approval, and unstable national policy. Finally, the factors related to company capability are project management, administrative ability, technical & skilled personnel, technical expertise and good relationship capability. In this regard, the domestic companies willing to advance overseas construction market with tourism development projects such as condominium, hotel, country club are recommend to study and review all factors related to profitability, stability and company capacity precisely.

      • KCI등재

        경남 지역 다문화가정 이주여성의 구강건강 관련 특성

        조우순 ( Woo Sun Cho ),전진호 ( Jin Ho Chun ),최미숙 ( Mi Sook Choi ),이정화 ( Jung Hwa Lee ),이혜민 ( Hye Min Lee ),이지희 ( Ji Hi Yi ),손혜숙 ( Hae Sook Sohn ),조영하 ( Young Ha Jo ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2011 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.35 No.4

        Objectives. To figure out and establish the basic data that can help to improve the cognition and management of oral healthcare in international marriage migrant women (IMMW). Methods. Subjects were 200 IMMW living in Changwon, Hananm Sancheong area, Gyungsangnam-do. Questionnaire survey was performed from January to March, 2011 in each translated languages (Vietnamese, Chinese, Japanese, Filipino and English). Oral health examination was conducted on 63 voluntary participants. Data analysis was performed using SPSS (ver. 18.0, Chicago, Illinois, USA) and MedCalc (ver 11.5, Mariakerke, Belgium). Proportion and means of the major characteristics were compared with chi-square test and t-test, and, the rate of over three minutes toothbrushing by the subjects` characteristics were presented with odds ratio (OR). Results. Their nationality was Vietnam 43.5%, China 20.5%, Cambodia 11.5%, Philippines 9.0% and Japan 7.5% and their years of living in Korea was 1∼3 years for 28.5%, 3∼5 years for 23.5% or lesser than 1 year for 22.0%. Mean age was about 29.1 years, and 66.5% of them had no job. 67.0% of them had experienced a visit to dental clinics, and 88% were satisfied with the offered services. Their recognition for the need of dental care and dissatisfaction of dental care were relatively high as 73.5% and 50.5% respectively. The reason for the dissatisfaction of dental care was fear for pain for 35.0%, financial burden was for 34.0%. Difficulty in communication and worry about ignorance were rather low. Mean time for toothbrushing was about 3.2, and brushing after meal was relatively good. However brushing at the rate of over three minutes was as low as 36.5%. On oral examination, they had a lot of oral health problems; periodontal disease was about 74.6%, caries were 71.4%, missing teeth was about 52.4% etc. The rate of prosthesis and filling treatment was as low as 36.5% and 38.1%, respectively. Experiences to visit dental clinics and oral heal education; the rate of dissatisfaction for dental care had no significant differences according to the number of years of stay in Korea, school, job and income level. OR (95% CI) of the desirable toothbrushing rate was higher in the over college educated group [2.20 (1.10∼4.41)], but, rather lower in the ever visited group [0.39 (0.21∼0.71)]. Conclusions. Though they were relatively young, most of them had a lot of oral health problems due to poor oral care. Their major difficulties to access dental care were identified to be due to the fear for pain and economic problems rather than problem of communication and ignorance. In order to assist their oral health improvement, considerations on their economic and language barriers are needed. Enhancing the interest and motivation for their own oral health management is also needed. Community based efforts to support their cultural adaptation and self care would be strengthened through practical education programs and by participating in various activities.

      • KCI등재
      • 치위생(학)과 학생들의 학업성취와 삶의 질

        김예황,김현경,조우순,Kim, Ye Hwang,Kim, Hyun Kyung,Cho, Woo Sun 한국임상보건과학회 2017 한국임상보건과학회지 Vol.5 No.3

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dental hygiene and students' academic achievement and their quality of life. Methods: A self administered questionnaire was used for third and fourth year dental hygienists which consisted of 423 female students. The data was analyzed using SPSS ver.19.0. Results: The results of this study are as follows(p<0.01). First, the effect of academic achievement on quality of life was found to affect an ideal life, life satisfaction and the quality of maintaining a happy life (p<0.05). The correlations between objective academic achievements and the quality of life of the subjects were correlated in all items (p<0.01, p<0.05). Conclusion: To summarize the above results, in order to improve the quality of life for dental hygienists and students, it is necessary to take various measures in order for students to maintain a sense of pride in their various departments and to be able to concentrate on their respective studies.

      • 일부 치위생과 포괄치위생실습실 방문 대상자의 남ㆍ여 주관적 구취에 영향을 미치는 요인

        송혜정,진미영,김현경,김예황,이명주,권선화,조우순,이효진 대한치과위생학회 2017 대한치과위생학회지 Vol.19 No.1

        This study, to provide basic data for halitosis management planning, conducted a self-administered survey of some adult males and females of 440 people who visited the generic laboratory of dental hygiene department and, which consists of several questions such as self-awareness on halitosis, subjective health status, oral health status, and oral health behavior. 1. After a careful examination on subjective oral health status and self-awareness for halitosis among male subjects, the result is same as the following statement; in case of those who have xerostomia, most of them do not have halitosis indicating 88.1%, while 11.9% of them have halitosis(p<0.05); among those who have periodontal disease, most of them have halitosis indicating 84.2%, while 15.8% of them don’t have it (p<0.01); in case of subjects who have tooth mobility, most of them have halitosis indicating 82.5%, while 17.5% of them don’t have it (p<0.01); those who feel uncomfortable on mastication almost have halitosis indicating 82.6%, while 17.4% of them do not. So, it is revealed that there are meaningful differences in self-awareness for halitosis according to inconvenience of mastication (p<0.05). 2. Following is the result of female subjects; those who have bad oral status mostly have halitosis indicating 82.7%, while 17.3% have no halitosis (p<0.05) ; in case of xerostomia, those who have halitosis is 75.3%, while 24.7% of them do not have (p<0.05); among those who have periodontal disease, most of them have halitosis indicating 83.3%, while 16.7% of them don’t have (p<0.01); and in case of those who have ulorrhagia, 74.6% of them have halitosis while 25.4% do not. So, it is revealed that there are meaningful differences in self-awareness for halitosis according to ulorrhagia (p<0.05). 3. After an examination on oral health status and self-awareness for halitosis among male subjects, the percentage of having halitosis among those who do not brush tongue is 70%, while 30.3% of the subjects do not have halitosis. It is revealed that there are meaningful differences in self-awareness for halitosis according to tongue brushing. 4. After conducting logistic regression analysis over factors influencing on halitosis among male subjects, we have found these; in case of good oral hygienics, the probability affecting halitosis is 0.172, which appears 0.828 times lower; in case of not having periodontal disease, the probability affecting halitosis is 0.423, which appears 0.577 times lower; and in case of not doing tongue brushing, the probability affecting halitosis is 2.432, which appears 1.432 times higher (p<0.05). 5. After conducting logistic regression analysis over factors influencing on halitosis among female subjects, we have found these; in case of good oral hygienics, the probability affecting halitosis is 0.373, which appears 0.627 times lower and in case of having general xerostomia, the probability affecting halitosis is 2.263, which appears 1.263 times higher(p<0.05). To make conclusion with above results, males are generally affected by oral hygienic status, periodontal disease, and whether tongue brushing is done or not, and females affected by several factors such as oral health, xerostomia, oral health status, dental disease, oral health behavior and their complex influence, so the factors affecting halitosis vary from gender. Thus, it is regarded to make plan for halitosis prevention and effective halitosis management with a precise analysis on individual reasons for causing halitosis according to gender.

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