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      • KCI등재

        발달장애인평생교육센터 종사자의 역량요인 탐색 연구: 서울형 발달장애인평생교육센터를 중심으로

        강성하,최민식 한국발달장애학회 2022 발달장애연구 Vol.26 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to explore the competency factors and their hierarchical models required for workers in lifelong education centers for developmental disabilities so that they can understand the specificity of people with developmental disabilities and provide professional education. Based on previous studies and in-depth interviews, the research method looked for competency factors related to the provisional job content of center workers. A competency model was presented by conducting three Delphi surveys on 20 experts with experience and understanding of lifelong education for the disabled. Representation, clarity, and inclusiveness of the main competency factors of workers in lifelong education centers for developmental disabilities were analyzed, and descriptive responses were included in the competency factors to cultivate expertise. In detail, the factors with low content validity (CVR) were modified, deleted, and added by reflecting the opinions of the expert panel. The results of this study suggest that the competency factors of the workers in the lifelong education center for the developmental disabilities are derived from 16 competency factors and 77 competency indicators, including three competency groups: 'the theory and knowledge of the center workers', 'the job performance skills of the center workers', and 'the value and attitude of the center workers'. The development of the capacity of the center workers included acquisition and re-education of lifelong education related to the disabled, establishment of lifelong education for the disabled, designation of lifelong education training institutions for the disabled, and establishment and support for the identity of the employees. 본 연구는 발달장애인의 특수성을 이해하고 전문적인 교육이 이루어질 수 있도록 발달장애인평생교육센터 종사자에게 요구되는 역량요인과 그 위계적 모형을 탐색하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구방법은 선행연구와 심층면담을 바탕으로 센터 종사자의 잠정적 직무내용에 관한 역량요소를 찾아보았다. 장애인 평생교육에 대한 경험과 이해를 가지고 있는 전문가 20명을 대상으로 3차에 걸친 델파이조사를 실시하여 역량모형을 제시하였다. 발달장애인평생교육센터 종사자의 주요 역량요인에 대한 대표성, 명확성, 포괄성을 분석하고 서술형 응답을 역량요인에 포함시켜 전문성 함양을 위한 탐색적 방법으로 진행하였다. 세부적으로 내용타당도(CVR)가 낮은 요인은 전문가패널의 의견을 반영하여 수정, 삭제, 추가하는 과정으로 진행하였다. 연구결과, 발달장애인평생교육센터 종사자의 역량요인은 ‘센터 종사자의 이론과 지식’, ‘센터 종사자의 직무수행기술’, ‘센터 종사자의 가치와 태도’의 3가지 역량군을 비롯하여 16가지 역량요소, 77개의 역량지표를 도출하여 위계적 구조 모형으로 제시하였다. 센터 종사자의 역량 개발 방안으로는 장애인 평생교육 관련 자격취득 및 재교육, 장애인 평생교육사 자격 신설과 장애인 평생교육사 양성기관 지정, 종사자의 정체성 확립과 지원 등이 있었다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Synergic effects of the ApoC3 and ApoA4 polymorphisms on the risk of hypertension

        강성하,김영리,홍승호 한국유전학회 2017 Genes & Genomics Vol.39 No.10

        The apolipoprotein (Apo) C3 and A4 genes, which are members of the ApoA1/C3/A4/A5 gene cluster, play important roles in lipid metabolism. Despite their importance, studies on the association between these polymorphisms in patients with hypertension are rare. In this study, we examined the associations of ApoC3 (−482C>T rs2854117, −455T>C rs2854116 and 3238G>C rs5128) and ApoA4 1687A>G rs5104 polymorphisms in Korean hypertensive patients. Three hundred and forty patients with hypertension and 515 healthy normotensive subjects were studied. ApoC3 and ApoA4 polymorphisms in the subjects were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. The four polymorphisms were not associated with susceptibility to hypertension. However, several haplotypes constructed from four polymorphisms of the ApoC3 and ApoA4 genes were associated with susceptibility to hypertension. With respect to the clinical parameters of hypertension, the −482C>T and −455T>C polymorphisms of the ApoC3 gene were associated with abnormal body mass index (P = 0.024) and triglyceride levels (P = 0.033) in the hypertensive group, respectively. Based on these results, the ApoC3 and ApoA4 polymorphisms might affect synergically susceptibility to hypertension in Koreans.

      • KCI등재후보

        Characteristics of Microorganisms Isolated from Blood Cultures at a University Hospital Located in an Island Region During 2003∼2007

        강성하,김영리 대한임상미생물학회 2008 Annals of clinical microbiology Vol.11 No.1

        Background: The referral hospital is somewhat isolated from the mainland due to its island status; thus,microorganisms isolated from blood cultures might have a distinct pattern in their frequency and antibiogram. We attempted to uncover these characteristics. Methods: The isolates from blood cultures at the Cheju University Hospital during 2003∼2007 were analysed. After inoculation in aerobic and anaerobic bottles, blood specimens were cultured using BacT/ Alert system, and the isolates were identifieded and antimicrobial susceptibilities were tested using Vitek II system. Results: The overall positive rate of blood cultures was 9.6% and contamination rate was 3.6%. The most commonly isolated pathogens were Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Gram positive rod, gram negative cocci, and anaerobes were not isolated, but fungi were isolated in 0.6% of blood cultures. The prevalence of methicillin- resistant S. aureus (MRSA) was 68.0% in 2003, 41.4% in 2004, 48.1% in 2005, 54.5% in 2006, and 65.2% in 2007. The prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) was 0% in 2003 and 2004, 16.7% in 2005, 10.0% in 2006, and 9.5% in 2007. Conclusion: The most commonly isolated pathogens were similar to those from other hospitals, but the isolation rates of MRSA and VRE by year showed different patterns. Also, gram positive rods, gram negative cocci and anaerobes were not isolated. To help the choice of empirical antibiotic treatments, we need complementary measures to upgrade microorganism isolation systems and further studies including the monitoring of antibiotic use.

      • KCI등재

        도심지 상업지역의 정부 지원사업 효과 분석

        강성하,이정희,황성혁 한국유통과학회 2014 유통과학연구 Vol.12 No.12

        Purpose - This study reviews the achievements of a pilot project for the revitalization of a commercial district performed for three years after its establishment in 2011. The project for the revitalization of the commercial district was performed to create a new local community space in connection with the traditional market and nearby districts. Although it was a pilot project, the project for the revitalization of the commercial district has been performed for almost three years. Therefore, this seems a proper time to conduct an interim evaluation of the project. This study aims to review and evaluate how the government support policy is influential for the revitalization of the commercial district. In other words, this research aims to identify what projects positively affected consumers’ intention to revisit the downtown commercial area among the commercial district revitalization projects-promotion events, promotion activities, education, merchants cooperation system, IT projects, cultural events, and residents’ communication. Research design, data, and methodology - This study designated seven management improvement projects affecting commercial district revitalization based on preceding studies. The survey of the degree of satisfaction on seven management improvement projects was executed targeting consumers who visited the commercial areas. Additionally, visitors' revisit intentions regarding currently visited commercial areas were also investigated. Therefore, revisit intention was set as a dependent variable and the satisfaction degrees of the respective management improvement projects were set as the independent variables. A total of 1,209 consumers were examined in six districts in the country. Result - Multiple regression analysis results showed that cultural events, education, the merchants’ cooperation system, and IT projects brought statistically significant effects to the revisit intentions of consumers. In contrast, promotion events, resident communication projects, and promotion activities did not affect the revisit intentions of consumers. Particularly, the residents’ communication project did not show significant influence because of consumers' recognition that it is similar to a cultural event. Conclusion - The following implications for the revitalization of business districts in the urban central area are drawn. From a general perspective, the businesses of culture, education, and cooperative system among seven businesses play positive roles regarding the intention to revisit so that the project is required to be promoted periodically through unique performances differentiated for each district, the merchant training reinforced for professionalism, and the expansion of joint events of merchants. Moreover, the sales promotion project and public relations activity are shown to be not influential to the intention to revisit. Therefore, while short-term sales promotion such as one-time gift events are required, sales promotion and public relation activities to induce revisits by mileage savings and accumulated gift presentation to attract long-term customers are required. The IT business is positively influential to the intention of revisit. Therefore, detailed information on the revitalized commercial district should be provided and additional functions such as discount coupons for continuous utilization should be included in the mobile app and the website.

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