『新靑年』의 신구논쟁과 신문학론

김수연 한국중국현대문학학회 2011 中國現代文學 Vol.0 No.57

The Quarrel between The new and The old was a important controversial issue in the May Fourth new literature movement. Many studies of this Quarrel viewed hitherto it as the rejection of a traditional literature and whole westernization. But the Quarrel between The new and The old in this period was greatly influenced by the First War and the Republican crisis of china. The May Fourth new literature movement cannot be explained simplistically a stage of reform in china since the late Qing. The May Fourth new literature movement shows a clear change of direction. This essay analyze the idea of literature of the major advocates of new literature debate in the New Youth. especially, I will analyze their review of ‘The old literature’ and show a difference of opinion among them. also I illuminate that The uncertainness of their view of criticism and divergence of opinion came from the indefinite view of ‘The new’.

2013년 신어의 추출 방법론과 형태ㆍ의미적 특성

이수진(Lee, Soojin),김예니(Kim, Yeni) 한국사전학회 2014 한국사전학 Vol.- No.23

New words reflect clearly the social and cultural interests of the public of the time they are produced that are worthy of research. This research looked at new words extracted and selected through new-words research projects of 2013 to examine new-words extraction methods and their morphological and semantic characteristics. The new words of 2013 were selected out of words that first appeared from July 1, 2012 through June 30, 2013. A new-words extraction tool was used for the research which was a departure from the previous new-words extraction methods. Even when the subject of the new words changed, the extraction methods and objects remained consistent to stably provide a list of new-words candidates. There was an advantage of saving the time and energy spent in obtaining the initial candidate group of new words compared to the preexisting manual extraction method for the previous new-word research projects. The new words of 2013 were mostly compound words, and the most frequently used word-formation method is ‘suffix derivation’. The suffixes such as ‘-jok(tribe)’, ‘-nyo(woman)’ and ’-nam(man)’ were often used to coin new words. Words related to smart phones, skincare and beauty were created the most in 2013 and words associated with cooking shows emerged and were widely used. The study of new-words formation methods and their morphological and semantic characteristics to examine the trend of changes in new words are closely related to capturing the changes in Korean words. This research is valuable in revealing the current social and cultural interests of the public.

공간 정리가 소비자의 신제품 수용 의도에 미치는 영향: 제품의 새로움의 조절 효과

Xiaobin Zhou,주재우 한국유통과학회 2019 유통과학연구 Vol.17 No.2

Purpose - People have long thought that disorderly space would influence their lives negatively. However, disorderly space may have positive impact such as increasing sales for new products for store managers. Borrowing the prior findings that disorderly space enhances creativity, we developed two hypotheses regarding space order, product newness, and new product adoption. We hypothesize that space order negatively influences new product adoption and that the proposed negative effect of space order on new product adoption is moderated by product newness. Research design, data, and methodology - We conducted a pre-test in China using 70 undergraduate students to test whether two newly developed cosmetic products were appropriate for the experimental stimuli. We confirmed that a fragrance patch concept, which is unavailable in the market, is a RNP (Really New Product), and an edible fragrance, which is available in the market, is an INP (Incrementally New Product). Next, we conducted a main experiment with a 2 (Space order: orderly vs. disorderly) x 2 (Product newness: RNP vs. INP) between-subjects design in China using 100 undergraduate students. Half of the participants answered questions on the disorderly desk and the other half answered questions on the orderly desk. Results - We obtained evidence from the main experiment that consumers’ new product adoption is the function of space order and product newness. First, participants were more likely to adopt the RNP when they were in the disorderly space than in the orderly space. However, the effect of space order on new product adoption disappeared when the product was INP; the adoption rates for the INP did not differ between the participants who answered questions on the disorderly desk and the participants who did so on the orderly desk. Conclusions - Our findings are counter intuitive. Contrary to the conventional wisdom that neat and tidy space benefits store managers, the research demonstrated that disorderly space increases sales, providing fresh insights into store managers to manage their stores and shops to sell new products. In order to help store visitors understand the value of really new products, store managers will have to sacrifice space order to some extent.

The Englishman in the New Worlds: Reforming Aliens and Savages in English New-World Fictions

( Siyeon Lee ) 한국근대영미소설학회 2021 근대 영미소설 Vol.28 No.3

This essay examines four English ‘new world’ fictions―New Atlantis, The Man in the Moone, Robinson Crusoe, and Gulliver’s Travels―against the backdrop of early modern Europe’s shifting outlooks on the new worlds and their inhabitants. The unique Earth-centered finite universe/world envisioned by pre-modern Christendom became increasingly untenable with discoveries of new worlds on Earth by Columbus and in the moon and beyond by Copernicans, thus giving way to the idea of plural Earths/worlds. Encounters with new world inhabitants also raised questions as to their origins and salvific status, for they did not fit into the biblical history of all humanity as Adam’s descendants in need of salvation for their Original Sin. Concurring with the Reformation and Counter-Reformation era, these developments ushered in a race of missions, to the New World in particular, between Catholics and Protestants. Seen in this context, the English new world fictions proceed from depicting Spanish travelers’ ill-fated mission to exulting at the culmination of the English mission in Crusoe’s Protestant Friday. Gulliver’s inverted conversion to Houyhnhnmism serves as a two-way critique of Spanish atrocities in the New World and the Protestant mission, as projected by Robert Boyle, to reform the (new) world in the image of the Englishman.

현대 패션에 나타난 뉴트로(New-tro) 디자인 트렌드의 조형적 특성 - 럭셔리, 스포츠, 스트리트 패션 브랜드 사례 중심으로 -

김지수,김미영 한국디자인트렌드학회 2020 한국디자인포럼 Vol.25 No.2

Background Although New-tro is a trend that is attracting attention from all over the world, there are few papers that combine New-tro with fashion. This study analyzed the trend of New-tro design expressed in various fashion brands. Analyzing new-tro trends seems to be very relevant to current timeliness, creative, and helpful for marketing in the fashion industry. Methods For theoretical studies on fashion trends, New-tro, vintage fashion, and Ugly fashion, literature studies including the latest newspaper articles, magazines, and domestic papers were conducted. This study examined the trends of New-tro design in luxury brands, sports brands, and street brands. Result The new-tro trend of design from luxury brands (Prada, Gucci, Burberry, Balenciaga, Fendi), sports brands (Fila, New-Balance, Umbro, MLB, Ellesse) and street brands (Supreme, Off-white, Tommy Hilfiger, Vetements, Nerdy) is big logos, neon colors, tie-dye, wide pants and ugly shoes. Conclusion The new-tro trend of design can be revived by fashion brands that used to be popular in the past but are now ignored by consumers. In addition, it is a trend that can be loved by fashion brands that are currently popular. The fashion industry will need to leverage New-tro's marketing strategy to deliver new consumer experiences with current interpretations targeting millennials and later Z-generation. 연구배경 뉴트로(New-tro)는 전 세계적으로 관심 받고 있는 트렌드임에도 불구하고 뉴트로와 패션을 접목 시킨 국내 논문은 매우 부족하였다. 다양한 패션 브랜드에서 표현된 뉴트로 디자인 트렌드를 분석하고자 한다. 뉴트로 트렌드를 분석하는 것은 현재의 시의성에 매우 적절하고 창의적이며 패션 업계 마케팅에 큰 도움이 될 것이라 사료된다. 연구방법 패션 트렌드, 뉴트로, 빈티지 패션, 어글리 패션에 이론적 연구를 위해서는 최신 신문 기사, 잡지, 국내 논문 등의 자료 등의 문헌 연구를 진행하였다. 럭셔리브랜드, 스포츠 브랜드, 스트리트 브랜드에서 나타난 뉴트로 디자인 트렌드를 조사하였다. 연구결과 럭셔리 브랜드(프라다, 구찌, 버버리, 발렌시아가, 펜디), 스포츠 브랜드(휠라, 뉴발란스, 엄브로, 엠엘비, 엘레쎄), 스트리트 브랜드(슈프림, 오프화이트, 타미힐피거, 베트멍, 널디)에 나타난 뉴트로 디자인 트렌드 요소로는 빅 로고, 네온 컬러와 타이다이, 와이드 팬츠, 어글리 슈즈가 공통적으로 나타났다. 결론 뉴트로 디자인 트렌드는 과거 인기 브랜드였지만 현재 소비자에게 외면당한 패션 브랜드의 매출을 되살릴 수 있다. 또한 현재 인기를 끌고 있는 패션 브랜드를 꾸준히 사랑받게 할 수 있는 트렌드이다. 패션 업계는 밀레니얼과 그 이후의 Z세대를 타깃으로 하는 현재에 맞는 해석으로 새로운 소비자 경험을 제공할 수 있는 뉴트로 마케팅 전략을 활용해야 할 것이다.

鄭玄 『毛詩鄭箋』의 금·고문 종합과 그 정치적 의미

박동인 (사)율곡학회 2024 율곡학연구 Vol.55 No.-

이 논문의 목적은 사회·정치적 프리즘을 통해 정현이 금·고문 종합을 지향한 이유와 정현 『모시정전』의 금·고문 종합 양태, 그리고 정현 『모시정전』의 중심사상을 탐구하는 것이다. 사실 기존 정현 연구에서 그의 경학 전체의 금·고문 종합을 다룬 논문은 있지만, 정현의 『모시정전』을 대상으로 그의 금·고문 종합을 탐색한 논문은 없었다. 그리고 정현의 『모시정전』을 그 당시의 사회·정치적 맥락 속에서 그의 『모시』 해석의 특징이나 양상 및 중심사상을 연구한 글은 아직 없었다. 이는 금문 삼가시(三家詩)가 모두 없어지고 정현의 『모시정전』만 남은 상태에서 그것이 지닌 가치에 비해 연구가 턱없이 부족한 것이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 후속연구를 가능케 할 기초가 될 수 있을 것인데, 본 연구 결과는 다음 세 가지로 정리할 수 있다. 첫째는 정현의 금·고문 종합에 관한 이유와 배경이다. 정현은 우선 학문적 관점에서 그 당시 경학이 가법과 사법을 고수함으로 발생한 학문적 동맥경화증과 금문 내의 학파적 논쟁 및 금·고문 양자가 대립하는 과정에서 발생한 경전 주석의 번쇄화를 해소하여 학자들이 쉽게 경전을 읽고 이해할 수 있게 할 필요가 있었다. 그리고 그와 동시에 서한 이래로 동한 정국에도 해결되지 못한 통치계급의 토지침탈로 야기된 계급대립을 해소해야 하는 과제와 동한대의 연이은 어린 황제의 등극으로 발생된 외척과 환관의 정권농단을 해결하여 황제를 중심으로 하는 일원화된 통치체계를 구축하는데 금·고문 양자가 모두 필요했다. 고문경학의 ‘명물훈고’는 경전의 정확한 뜻을 이해하는데 유용했고, 금문경학의 ‘미언대의 찾기’는 현실 정치의 필요를 충족시키는데 유용했기 때문이다. 둘째는 정현이 금·고문의 해경방법을 『모시』를 주석하는 과정에서 적용한 양태를 살펴본 것이다. 분명 정현은 『모시』를 주석하는 과정에서 모형처럼 고문경학의 ‘명물훈고’의 장점을 십분 활용하고 있었다. 자신의 「모시보(毛詩譜)」에서는 물론이고 자하의 「모시서」에 주석을 달거나 개별 시의 「모시전」 혹은 개별 시 그 자체에 주석을 달 때도 그 점이 두드러지게 발휘되고 있었기 때문이다. 그러나 정현은 단지 고문경학의 명물훈고 방식만 고집하지 않고 『모시』를 해석하는 과정을 통해 금문경학의 ‘미언대의 찾기’라는 해경방법도 동시에 사용하고 있었다. 그럼으로써 정현 당시에 문제가 되고 있던 각종 시대문제를 푸는 열쇠로 사용하고 있었다. 이것은 고문경학을 중심에 두면서도 금문경학의 장점을 수용함으로써 다변화하는 현실에 능동적으로 대처하고자 한 정현 경학만의 한 특징이라 할 수 있는 것이다. 셋째는 정현 『모시정전』의 중심사상을 살펴본 것이다. 정현이 『모시』를 주석하는 작업을 통해 금·고문의 장점을 활용하여 달성하고자 한 목적은 황제절대권을 구축하여 황제를 중심으로 하는 일원화된 통치질서를 확립하는 것이었다. 그래야 정현 당시의 환관과 외척 및 지방호족세력들과 군벌들에 의해 야기된 각종 정권농단과 그 폐해들을 제거하고 혼란된 동한 말의 정국을 안정시킬 수 있을 것이기 때문이다. 정현이 왕조 창건자의 태생을 신비화시켜 존군론을 펼치는 이유가 여기에 있다. 그리고 정현은 이에서 그치지 않고 군권신수설의 근거가 군주의 ‘덕’에 있음을 강조함으로써 군주의 덕에 기반한 덕치를 ... The purpose of this paper is to examine the reasons why Zheng Xuan pursued the synthesis of New-Text and Old-Text Scholarships through a social and political prism, the aspects of the synthesis of New-Text and Old-Text Scholarships in Zheng Xuan's Mao-Shi-Zheng-Jian, and The purpose is to explore the central ideas of Zheng Xuan's Mao-Shi-Zheng-Jian. In fact, there is a paper on his synthesis of New-Text and Old-Text Scholarhips throughout Jing-Xue in the existing Zheng Xuan's study, but no paper has explored his synthesis of New-Text and Old-Text Scholarhips in Zheng Xuan's Mao-Shi-Zheng-Jian. In addition, there has not yet been an article on Zheng Xuan's Mao-Shi-Zheng-Jian to study the characteristics, aspects, and central ideas of his Mao-Shi interpretation in the social and political context of the time. This can be said to be a serious lack of research compared to its value, as all of New-Text Scholarship's San-Jia-Shi have disappeared and only Zheng Xuan's Mao-Shi-Zheng-Jian remains. Therefore, this study could be the basis for enabling follow-up studies, and the results of this study can be summarized into the following three. The first is the reason and background for Zheng Xuan's synths of New-Text and Old-Text Scholarships. From an academic point of view, Zheng Xuan first needed to resolve the academic arteriosclerosis caused by Jing-Xue's adherence to Jia-Fa and Shi-Fa at that time, the academic debate within the New-Text Scholarship, and the growing number of scriptures annotations that occurred during the conflict between the New-Text and Old-Text Scholarship so that scholars could easily read and understand the scriptures. At the same time, the task of resolving the class conflict caused by the land invasion of the ruling class, which had not been resolved even in the Dong-Han political period since Xi-Han, and the problem of Wai-Qi and eunuchs arising from the successive ascension of young emperors during the Dong-Han era Both the New-Text and Old-Text Scholarship were needed to resolve the regime's corruption and establish a unified ruling system centered on the emperor. Old-Text Scholarship's 'Ming-Wu-Xun-Gu(名物訓詁)' was useful in understanding the exact meaning of the scriptures, and New-Text Scholarship's Finding of 'Wei-Yan-Da-Yi(微言大義)' was useful in meeting the needs of real politics. The second is to examine the aspects of Zheng Xuan's application of the New-Text and Old-Text Scholarships' scriptural interpretation method in the process of annotating the Mao-Shi. Obviously, Zheng Xuan was taking full advantage of Old-Text Scholarship's 'Ming-Wu-Xun-Gu' like Mao-Heng in commentating the Mao-Shi. This is because the point was remarkable not only in his Mao-Shi-Po, but also when annotating Zi-Xia's Mao-Shi-Xu or the Mao-Shi-Chuan of the individual poetry itself or the individual poetry itself. However, Zheng Xuan was also using the New-Text Scholarship's Finding of 'Wei-Yan-Da-Yi' method at the same time through the process of interpreting the Mao-Shi rather than sticking to the Old-Text Scholarship's 'Ming-Wu-Xun-Gu' method. As a result, it was used as a key to solving various problems of the times that were problematic at the time of Zheng Xuan. This is a characteristic of Zheng Xuan's Jing-Xue, which actively seeks to cope with the diversified reality by accepting the advantages of the New-Text Scholarship while placing the Old-Text Scholarship at the center. The third is a look at the central thoughts of Zheng Xuan's Mao-Shi-Zheng-Jian(毛詩鄭箋). Zheng Xuan's goal of using the advantages of New-Text and Old-Text Scholarships through annotating the Mao-Shi was to establish a unified ruling order centered on the emperor by establishing absolute power of the emperor. This is because it will be possible to eliminate various government manipulations and harms caused by eunuchs, relatives on the mother's side(外戚), A rich and powerful family's forces of the provinces, and warlords at...

신소설 『광야』에 나타난 기독교 사상: 『광야』와 『숨은보배』의 비교를 통한 맹인 전도사 백사겸의 신앙을 중심으로

류진아 한국기독교역사학회 2019 한국기독교와 역사 Vol.0 No.51

이 논문은 신소설 『광야』(1912, 유일서관)에 나타난 실존 인물 맹인 전도사 백사겸의 삶과 기독교 사상을 살펴보았다. 우선 백사겸(1860-1940)의 신앙 일대기 『숨은보배』(1938, 동양선교회 성결교회 출판부)와의 비교를 통해, 『광야』에 나타나는 백사겸의 회심과 실천적 신앙의 모습을 확인하였다. 더불어 신소설 『광야』의 문학적 형상화와 기독교사상을 분석하여, 기독교 소설로서 그 의의를 규명하고자 하였다. 백사겸은 초기 한국 기독교계의 맹인 전도사로서 알려져 있다. 또한 백사겸은 민중 전도사 또는 조선의 삭개오라는 별칭이 있다. 백사겸의 일대기는 1938년 박소천에 의해 『숨은보배』라는 ‘신앙전기’로 발간되었다. 『숨은보배』 속의 개성중부교회 이종필 목사의 ‘추천사’에 따르면, 이미 팔십 고령에 이른 백사겸은 1897년 회심 후 사십여 년을 한결같이 신앙생활을 하였고 한국 초기 기독교 신앙을 보여주는 믿음의 선배였다. 백사겸에 관한 일대기 『숨은보배』가 발행되기 26년 전, 신소설 『광야』(유일서관, 1912)가 출판되었다. 신소설 『광야』는 ‘박장님’이라는 맹인 점술가가 기독교로 회심하여 전도인이 된 사건을 서사화 한다. 지금까지 신소설에 나타난 기독교 사상 연구는 선진문명의 사상적 배경 또는 문명 기호의 의미를 중심으로 이루어지는 경향이 있었다. 따라서 개인의 기독교적 회심과 실천을 주제로 하는 신소설 『광야』는 주목받지 못했으며, 신소설 『광야』와 맹인 전도사 백사겸의 관련성 역시 조명된 바 없다. 『숨은보배』와 『광야』는 각 주인공인 ‘백장님’과 ‘박장님’이 맹인 점술가로서 큰 성공을 거두었으나, 기독교인으로 회심한 후 전도인으로 헌신하며 화목한 가정을 이루었다는 서사이다. 신앙 전기 『숨은보배』는 백사겸의 탄생과 불우한 어린 시절, 점술가로서의 수학과 성공, 성공으로 인한 죄책감과 회심, 전도사로서 헌신이 순차적으로 이어지며, 탄생, 고난, 극복, 회심, 행복에 이르는 일대기의 서사 구조를 취하고 있다. 반면 신소설 『광야』는 박장님의 가난한 삶과 부인과의 이별, 점술가로서의 성공과 부인과의 재회, 부로 인한 타락과 발병, 회심과 실천적 삶, 전도사로서 헌신이 순차적으로 서사화된다. 숨은보배 의 서사와 비교해 볼 때, 『광야』는 박장님의 탄생과 불우한 어린 시절에 관한 내용이 생략되고 남녀이합의 서사가 가미되어 재구성된다. 신소설 『광야』에서 1. 박장님이 회심후 점술로 얻은 재물을 강도를 통해 처분하였다거나 2. 부인에게 합의 이혼하자고 권한 것, 3. 전도인으로 헌신한 삶과 가족들이 구원받고 자녀들이 훌륭하게 성장한 사건 등은 신소설 장르에 나타나는 일반적 제재와 거리가 있으면서, 맹인 전도사 백사겸의 신앙 일화와 매우 유사하다. 즉 신소설 광야』의 내용은 실제 맹인 전도사 백사겸의 삶을 참고로 하지 않고는 나올 수 없는 서사라고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 신소설 『광야』는 백사겸을 모델로 하여 그 삶을 소설로 재구성한 것으로 보인다. 나아가 신소설 『광야』는 기독교인의 삶을 소설화함으로써 기독교 사상을 전파하는 기독교 소설로 볼 수 있다. 특히 『광야』에서 언급하는 우상숭배와 축첩 금지의 문제의식은 한국 초기 기독교계에서 문제로 지적되었으며, 기독교의 감화력을 기반으로 한 윤리적 삶과 가족구원은 기독교 사상을 효과적으로 전파하기 위한 선교사들 ... This paper looked at Christian thought in the new novel “KwangYa”(1912, YullSeoGwan), focusing the life of Baek Sa-kyum. Through a comparison with “SumeunBobae”(1938, the publication department of the Oriental Church Integrity Church), Baek Sa-kyum's religious life story, was confirmed in “KwangYa”, especially his repentance and practical faith. In addition, the author analyzed the literary imagery and Christian thought of the new novel, “KwangYa”, to establish its significance as a Christian novel. Baek Sa-kyum is known as a blind evangelist in early Korean Christianity. Baek Sa-kyum is also nicknamed a folk preacher or a Joseon sakgaeo. Baek Sa-kyum's biographies were published in 1938 as a book published by Park So-cheon, called “SumeunBobae”. According to “Recommendation” by Lee Jong-pil, a pastor of the Kaesong Middle Eastern Church in “SumeunBobae”, Baek Sa-kyum, who was already at the age of 80 years, had been a steady believer for more than 40 years since 1897 and was a senior member of faith in Korea's early Christian faith. Twenty-six years before the publication of “SumeunBobae”, a life story about Baek Sa-kyum, was published, the new novel “KwangYa” in which a blind fortuneteller named Park became a evangelist and missionary. Until now, the research of Christian thought in the new novel tended to revolve around the ideological background of advanced civilization or the meaning of the symbol of civilization. Therefore, the new novel “KwangYa” which focuses on individual Christian repentance and practice, was not noticed, and the relevance to the new novel “KwangYa” and “Baek Sa-kyum” a blind evangelist, was never revealed. “SumeunBobae” and “KwangYa” each had the story of the great success as a blind fortuneteller, but after they became Christian, they devoted themselves as preachers and formed a harmonious family. The religious biography “SumeunBobae” is a life-long epic structure that leads to the birth, hardship, overcoming, practice and success as a fortuneteller, guilt and remorse for success, and repentance and dedication as a preacher. On the other hand, the new novel “KwangYa” is written sequentially as Park's poor life, separation from his wife, success as a fortuneteller and reunion with his wife, corruption and disease due to wealth, remorse and practical life, and dedication as a preacher. Compared to Baek Sa-kyum's epic, “KwangYa” is reconstructed by omission of Park's birth and his unhappy childhood, and the addition of parting and reunion of man to woman. In the new novel, “KwangYa”, a hero has disposed of the fortune gained by fortune-telling through robbery after the reincarnation, recommended to divorce to his wife after the diposition of the fortune, and finally his all family was saved and their children grew up wonderfully, which are similar to the life of Baek Sa-kyum, but are also far from the general materials that appear in the genre of the new novel. In other words, the content of the new novel, “KwangYa” cannot be written without reference to the life of Baek Sa-kyum, a blind missionary. Therefore, it seems that the new novel, “KwangYa”, is a re-creation, based on Baek Sa-kyum's christian life. Furthermore, the new novel, “KwangYa”, can be seen as a Christian novel that propagates Christian thought by fictionalizing Christian life. In particular, the awareness of the problem of idolatry and concubinage was pointed out as a problem in early Christian circles in Korea, and ethical life and family salvation based on the influence of Christianity were also missionary strategies to effectively spread Christian ideas. The new novel, “KwangYa” is a novel about a real-life story of a Joseon Christian who believes in God and lives a changed life, reflecting the aspects and realities of the indigenousization of Christianity that permeated the daily lives of the Joseon people. The enlightenment novel, ...

패션에 표현된 뉴트로(New-tro)현상에 대한 연구 - 뮤직비디오 의상스타일을 중심으로 -

박송애 한국의상디자인학회 2019 한국의상디자인학회지 Vol.21 No.3

The purpose of this study, I investigate the new trend, ‘new-tro’, through the music video costumes of young generations, and analyze the meaning and characteristics of ‘new-tro’. The research method is, select 30 music video with new-tro fashion style on the music sites, and the fashion styles were analyzed in 11 music videos checked and selected by 100 students. As a definition of the term, ‘retro’ refers to a phenomenon in which the past reappears in modern time, and ‘new-tro’ is a new retro trend, a social phenomenon that enjoys the old with a modern sense, and is a compound word of ‘new’ and ‘retro’. ‘new-tro’ is a modern reinterpretation and rebirth of the past style, and ‘fu-tro’ is a style of coexistence between the past and the future. In the music video, fashion is a media language and cultural code, and it creates trend or new fashion, that communicates with the public, stimulating emotions. As a result of the research, the common trend phenomenon expressed in the music video costume of ‘new-tro’ trend which appeared in 2000s is as follows. 1. New-tro style starts with items that were famous in the past. 2. It is one of postmodern marketing using color, print and logo. 3. It spreads quickly by the influence of culture that is characteristic of the Internet and SNS world. 4. It is bottom up propagation phenomenon of street fashion. 5. It is a time game where modern people connect the past with the present. 6. “new-tro” continues to evolve for that time, based on ‘retro’. New-tro, an evolutionary version of the 21st century retro wave. and it is a key to marketing effectiveness as a sympathetic elements of 1020 generations with the reproduction of memories.

신・재생에너지 중장기 인력 수요 전망 및 인력양성 방향 연구

이유아,이동준,허은녕,김민지,최혁준 한국기술혁신학회 2011 기술혁신학회지 Vol.14 No.4

The importance of new・renewable energy is emphasized not only new growth engine but also the key solution for the exhaustion problem of fossil energy and environment problem. For the steady growth of new・renewable energy industry, securing related labor force is an essential factor. In this study, the status on labor force of new・renewable energy industry was identified and forecasted the labor force demand of new・renewable energy in 2015 by reflecting the industrial growth outlook on the new・renewable energy. For the quantitative analysis methodology, the stock approach of Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) of the United States was applied. Also by performing survey on the experts, the opinions of experts on supply and demand of new・renewable energy labor force or worker training programs have been gathered. As a result of study, it has been analyzed that nearly 20% annual growth rate will be shown as the labor force demand in the field of new・renewable energy industry increases from 14,100 people in 2010 to 33,200 people in 2015. In the survey on experts, we could find that a plan for supplying labor force must be prepared promptly in order to accomplish new・renewable energy supply objectives and industrial growth objectives by our country in the future as the supply of new・renewable energy labor force is currently insufficient. Also, it has been analyzed that the effort for deciding the proper new・renewable energy labor force training program standard will be necessary. This study result could be used as a material of labor force training plan for the steady growth of new・renewable energy industry in the future. 신・재생에너지 인력은 신・재생에너지 산업의 지속적인 성장을 위한 필수 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 신・재생에너지 산업의 인력 현황을 파악하고, 신・재생에너지 산업성장전망을 반영하여 2015년 신・재생에너지 인력수요를 전망하였다. 정량 분석방법론으로는 미국 노동통계국(BLS)의 저량접근법(stock approach)을 응용하였다. 또한 설문을 통하여 신・재생에너지 인력 수급 및 인력양성 프로그램에 대한 전문가들의 의견을 수렴하였다. 연구결과 신・재생에너지 산업 부문의 인력수요증가가 2010년에 1.4만 명에서 2015년에 3.3만 명으로 증가하여 연평균 20%에 가까운 증가율을 보일 것으로 분석되었다. 전문가 설문에서는 현재 신・재생에너지 인력 공급량 부족으로 앞으로 우리나라 신・재생에너지 보급 및 산업 성장 목표달성을 위하여 인력 공급대책이 조속히 마련되어야 함을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 적절한 신・재생에너지 인력 양성 프로그램 수준 결정을 위한 노력이 필요한 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구결과는 향후 지속적인 신・재생에너지 산업 발전을 위한 인력 양성 방안에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

역사 교과서 논쟁과 뉴라이트의 역사인식

金正仁(Kim, Jeong-In) 역사교육연구회 2015 역사교육 Vol.133 No.-

In Korea, a political faction called “the New Right” surfaced in 2004. The term ‘New’ refers to Neo-Liberalism. This new spin on a conservative political agenda managed to ally the new conservatives with the ‘Old’ conservatives through an Anti-North(Anti-Communist) stance, and that kind of alliance elevated the New Right to a new formidable political voice. Their framing of the Leftists as pro-North, which the New Right prominently suggested when its supporters started a sort of history war with the progressives, was also directly from such nature of the New-Old alliance. The historical perspective of this sort, featured heavily by the New Right, has two faces: the belief that the market will regulate itself, as dictated by Neo-Liberalism, and a stark anti-North sentiment. With this new philosophical combination used as an ideological weapon in the so-called history war, the conflicts between the conservatives and the progressives have been growing sharper and harsher ever since. It is time to pull the New Right historical perspective from the political and media arena, and bring it into academic debates. Any more conflicts outside the academic realm would only aggravate conflicts throughout the society. The New Right historical perspective displays aspects similar to the one that ruled the social science circle’s contemporary historical studies (the “Modernization View”) since the liberation in 1945 and through the 1980s. For an energetic and productive debate in the future, a new and alternative historical perspective to counteract the New Right’s perspective should be developed and searched for rather quickly.