결핵 환자의 치료 순응도 향상을 위한 자기 간호교육의 효과

오영주,전진호,손혜숙,이종태 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.2

Objectives : Good compliance to standard guideline might be the most important factor for success of tuberculosis treatment. This study was performed to propose the way to promote the compliance through evaluating the effect of self-care education in pulmonary tuberculosis treatment. Methods : The subjects were 100 patients(male 82, female 18) admitted in the national tuberculosis hospital, and study period was from December 1, 2000 to March 31, 2001. Study method was a direct interview survey with questionnaire that consisted of knowledges, attitudes, compliances about tuberculosis treatment, and some characteristics of subjects. The pre- and post-educational data were compared by chi-square test and paired t-test using SPSS(ver 10.0) with α-error=0.05. Results : The mean age of the subjects was 41.8±12.8years, and most of them was male. Half of them was still drinking and smoking, and the tuberculosis treatment categories of WHO was categoryⅢ 42%, categoryⅣ 22%, categoryⅡ 21%, categoryⅠ 15% when admitted. Average prevalent period was 56.8 months, and 68% of them showed positive sputum smear test. The average knowledge level was increased from 6.88±1.85 when admitted, and 8.02±1.57 when two months after(p〈0.001), that means, the effect of education was recognized. In contrast, recognition and attitudes showed no difference. And, the frequency of subjective aggravation was higher in the group of low compliance: voluntary medication stop(p=0.022). Conclusions : This study had some limitations; lack of representativeness because the subjects were limited to the patients in one tuberculosis hospital, and, not sufficient sample size etc. Nevertheless, because the effect of the education was partly recognized, to enhance the effect of tuberculosis treatment, the contents of self-care education would be changed toward the practice with a close monitoring of the patients' compliance.

중·고등학교 아랍어 교재 집필 및 교재 내용에 관한 연구 보고서

오명근,송경숙,전완경,사희만,이규철,조희선,정규영,최진영 한국아랍어아랍문학회 1999 아랍어와 아랍문학 Vol.3 No.1

자폐적 행동 양상을 보이는 아동과 어머니간의 애착 발달에 관한 분석적 연구

임숙빈,주세진,오민자,권미경,곽은영 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1994 정신간호학회지 Vol.3 No.1

This study was conducted to examine the feature of attachment and the main factors of attachment development between autistic child and his or her mother. Data was collected at Day Care Center for Children with Developmental Disorder in S National University Hospital through nurses's in S National University Hospital through nurses's participating observation, interview with the mothers, and review of nursing records, from April 2 to June 30, 1994. The subjects were all 6 children, one was a girl, the others were boys, and their mothers who participate at the sensory-integrative play for attachment promotion served at this center. Content analysis was done for data analysis. First, all data were categorized by main concepts, reciprocity and affect. Then these wee analyzd and discussed on the aspects of specificity, proximity, synchrony, joint attention, strong affect, emotional availability which were chosen as the components of attachment through literature review. The results of this study were summarized as follows : all subjects were underdeveloped, unstable and showed different level of mother-child attachment. But during the program their attachment behaviors improved little by little. The behaviors which represented specificity, proximity, and strong affect were increased considerably, on the other hand the behaviors which represented joint attention and emotional availability were scarce. The more mother and child had contact and interacted merrily, the more their attachment behaviors developed. Another important factors of attachment development in these cases were mother and child's each characteristics. Especially the child's autistic peculiarity, such as indifference, severe resistance, distracterbility, stereotype tendency, physical condition were major barriers of maintatining the mother-child interaction. Also mother's attitude to her child, raring skill and physical condition were influencing factors. A few mothers who were anxious and stubborn had much more difficulty to adjust to their children. The mother who had experienced happiness with her child, especially if the mother experienced more fun at the play by herself became more positive, active and flexible, and that mother-child interaction maintained much longer and improved. It was more critical to help them enjoy their interaction. Thus nurses had to plan and intervene more joyful and various play, and consider mother's need in addition to child's need. And The program should be strengthened to support the mother emotionally to maximize the therapeutic effect.

酒精依存에서 血漿 Dopamine 및 Serotonin 濃度 變化의 意味

田珍淑,金玹壽,吳秉勳 大韓神經精神醫學會 1997 신경정신의학 Vol.36 No.3

Dopamine and serotonin drew much attention to understand a biological mechanism underlying alchohol dependence. There were three reasons. Frit, behavioral effects governed by them were quite similar with various psychopathology observed in alcoholism. Second, preference to alcohol drinking tended to be related to the genetically transmitted biochemical abnormalities of these neurotransmitters. Finally, reward-mediating brain areas which seemed to be related to alcoholism were include in dopaminergic and serotonergic pathways. The aims of this study were to look for any changes of dopamine and serotonin concentrations in alcohol dependence, to identify what psychopathology was associated with, and to understand a biological mechanisms underlying alcohol-related psychopathology. Subjects were consisted of 25 male patients admitted with alcohol dependence and 25 healthy male volunteers. Samples drawn after 1 to 3 weeks of detoxification were analyzed by HPLC for the measurement of plasma dopamine and serotonin concentrations. Otherwise, precise alcohol history including duration of alcohol drinking, onset age, family history, types of alcoholism, MAST score, and frequency of hospitalization was done. Furthermore, psychopathology was rated by several questionnares like BPRS, MMPI, Sexual Jealousy Questionnaire, BDI and CES-D. 1) Mean concentration of dopamine in alcoholics(61.8±22.6pg/ml) was significantly(p<0.01) lower than in controls(77.4±16.3pg/ml), while serotonin concentration in alcoholics tended to be higher than in controls. 2) Dopamine concentration was negatively correlated with 'hallucinatory behavior' item(p<0.01) and 'unusual thought content' item(p<0.01) of BPRS, and 'hypochondriasis' scale(p<0.05) of MMPI. While serotonin concentration was positively correlated with 'tension' item(p<0.001) of BPRS. 3) Dopamine concentration was negatively correlated with SJQ(p<0.05), while serotonin concentration was positively correlated with frequency of hospitalization(p<0.05) and total score of BPRS(p<0.001). In conclusion, reduced dopamine and increased serotonin concentrations seemed to be associated with psychosis developed in alcohol dependence. Otherwise, impulsivity-aggressivity easily found in alcoholics might be biologically related to decreased dopamine concentration.

Dry Pituitary Powder에 對하여

朴勝淑,吳淑子,郭賢玉,裵炯珍,李仙浩 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 1960 梨花藥學硏究 Vol.- No.2

농산물과 가공식품의 선택기준과 품질개선에 관한 대구지역 주부 소비자들의 인식

윤진숙,오현미 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1999 科學論集 Vol.25 No.-

The purpose of this study was to contribute to the establishment of quality improvement program of farm products and processed food, and to provide the direction of consumer education. A survey was conducted to figure out the differences in the consumer perception of farm products and processed foods according to age group and education level. From the citizens in Tague area, 509 housewives were selected as sample subjects by stratified random sampling procedure. It appeared the main criteria for purchasing farm products was significantly different among age group. Most of consumers(84.5%) thought that food safety of farm products did not belong to safe level. The way to distinguish imported farm products was significantly different among education level. While most of consumers(79.4%) check up the place of origin, the tendency was significantly different among education level. Higher educated group utilized labelling system for the place of origin more often than others to distinguish foreign products. Perception on the farm-brand processed food products was significantly different among age group and education level : it appeared that the younger age group and higher educated group tended to purchase more farm-brand processed food products than other groups.

식품분석에 의한 아연 섭취량과 소변 배설량의 비교연구

윤진숙,오현미 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 1997 科學論集 Vol.23 No.-

Abstract This study was intended to investigate the relationship of zinc intake and urinary excretion in adult women. Information on the dietary zinc intake for the consecutive 5 days was collected using weighing method for nine healthy women. Urinary zinc excretion during the same period was also measured. In order to figure out the difference of zinc intake due to dietary assessment methodology, dietary intake was measured by weighing method for three days. At the same time, the meals subjects consumed each day were collected to analyze daily zinc intake of each subject. Average zinc intake for 5 consecutive days was 5.9±0.6mg, which was equivalent to 49% of Korean Recommended Dietary Allowances(RDA). Average urinary zinc excretion during the same period was 0.31±0.18mg, When mean dietary zinc intake was assessed by using weighing method for 3 consecutive days, it was 5.7±1.2mg which was equivalent to 48% of Korean RDA. However, average dietary zinc intake from collected food sample was 6.3±1.8mg by chemical analysis. Based on dietary zinc intake and urinary zinc, we concluded zinc status of adult female participated in this study was marginally deficient.

당뇨병의 유병기간과 아연 및 구리 영양상태와의 관련성

윤진숙,오현미,윤지영 啓明大學校 生活科學硏究所 2003 科學論集 Vol.29 No.-

Literature suggest a relationship between trace elements status and diabetic mellitus. This study was intended to examine the zinc and copper status of diabetic patients. Subjects who participated in this study 79 type H diabetic patients and 77 normal adults. The mean of diabetic duration was 9 years. The mean age of diabetic patients and control group was 57.4 years and 55.2 years, respectively. Zinc and copper intake was measured by food record and food frequency method. Urinary zinc and copper was assessed. There was no significant difference of zinc and copper intake between diabetic patients and control group. Urinary zinc and copper of diabetic patients was significantly higher than control group. It appeared that the longer the diabetic duration, the lower the zinc intake. We concluded that dietary information to increase zinc intake should be included for nutrient education of diabetic patients.

혈액 및 비장조직에서 일산화탄소 헤모글로빈 농도에 관한 연구 : A Comparison of CO-Hb in Blood and Spleen Specimens

이진훈,오세진,김유나,이진숙,유재훈,장성길 內務部 國立科學搜査硏究所 2001 國立 科學 搜査 硏究所 年報 Vol.33 No.-

1983 學年度 新入生의 特性

朱榮淑,吳眞美 덕성여자대학교 학생생활연구소 1984 學生生活硏究 Vol.4 No.-