유아기 자녀와의 수용적 대화기법 훈련을 위한 프로그램의 개발 및 그 적용 효과

홍준표,박은정 중앙대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학논집 Vol.14 No.-

The purpose of this study is to develope a parent training program for effective parent-child communication, and to test the feasibility of the program investigate into effects on change of parent's communication style, authoritarian attitude. In order to pursue the purpose, the investigator used the 2×2 factorial design with repeated measures. The subjects were devide into two groups, experimented(program participants) group and controlled group(non-participants), and the experimental treatment(ie, workshop ) was continued for about one month. The findings of the study revealed that: (1) the main and simple main effects of parent communication were positive(p<.001), especially at the experimented group and at the post-test(p<.001), (2) the main and simple main effects of authoritarian attitude were positive(p<.001), especially at the experimented group and at the post-test(p<.001). Finally these findings showed the effects of the parent training program on change of parent's communication style, authoritarian attitude.

진공용 나노스테이지 개발

홍원표,강은구,이석우,최헌종 한국공작기계학회 2004 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2004 No.-

Miniaturization is the central theme in modem fabrication technology. Many of the components used in modern products are becoming smaller and smaller. The direct write FIB technology has several advantages over contemporary micromachining technology, including better feature resolution with low lateral scattering and capability of maskless fabrication. Therefore, the application of focused ion beam(FIB) technology in micro fabricaton has beome increasingly popular. In recent model of FIB, however the feeding system has been a very coarse resolution of about a few μm. It is not unsuitable to the sputtering and the deposition to make the high-precision structure in micro or macro scale. Our research is the development of nano stage of 200mm strokes and 10nm resolutions. Also, this stage should be effectively operating in ultra high vacuum of about 1×10^(-5)pa. This paper presents the concept of nano stages and the discussion of the material treatment for ultra high vacuum.

혈액 내 구리, 아연 및 ceruloplasmin 농도에 흡연, 음주 및 신체적 활동이 미치는 영향

홍연표,강은용,신인철,최병선,박정덕,장임원,박진완 大韓産業醫學會 1999 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.11 No.4

Objectives : To investigate the influence of smoking, alcohol ingestion, and physical activity on copper and zinc in RBC and serum and serum ceruloplasmin, this study was performed in a cross-sectional study in 113 healthy men aged 20 to 40 years who had no symptomatic liver, heart, gastrointestinal, and other chronic diseases. Methods : At the men's entry into the study, blood samples were drawn from each subject and immediately centrifuged for analysis of copper, zinc, iron, ceruloplasmin, total cholesterol, and hematocrit. Each man completed a questionnaire that provided information on smoking, amount of alcohol intake, and physical activity. Partial regression analysis was performed on confounding variables such as age, body mass index, hematocrit, serum cholesterol, and serum iron. Results : In general linear models, adjustment for confounding variables did not show statistical differences, and there was only an increasing tendency in serum copper in heavy smoker(P=0.0678). There was no difference between high physical activity with mild smokers and lower physical with heavy smokers. Conclusions : This study suggested that copper, zinc and ceruloplasmin were not good biomarker for early effect by smoking, alcohol intake and physical activity in young adult. However, selection bias should be considered in evaluation of this result, and a large prospective study will be needed in advance on usefulness of copper, zinc and ceruloplasmin as a marker for risk factors and early change of atherosclerosis.

우리나라 消費者保護制度에 關한 考察

洪銀杓 水原大學校 1995 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

消費者保護를 위한 政策方案

洪銀杓 水原大學校 1989 論文集 Vol.7 No.-

The goal of this study is to establish a consumer protection theory in today's mixed capitalist economy, which is dominated by big businesses and in which the government plays a great role. It is shown that consumer protectionism and consumerism are essentially the same, and the study points out that consumerism overlooks the question of income distribution. Policy proposals to accomplish consumer protection as much as possible in the real market were suggested. In order to solve the problem of public goods and externalities, an appropriate supply of public goods, appropriate taxation and subsidization for external effects by the government are needed. To do this, several proposals were suggested ; meeting basic needs, increasing the income of low income households, the taxation of income from nonproductive sources, and policies centering on the low income class. As policies for consumer protection, it was pointed out that the government's role exists in terms of legislation an administration. Finally to minimize the failure of government, establishment of a democratic political system is needed and to achieve this, opening of all administrative processes starting with the policy decision making process, the expansion of local self-government system and people's right to choose government officials, independence and consolidation of the press and judiciary, and the legislation of an economic constitution were recommended.

소비자 보호제도에 대한 비교 연구 : 외국 사례를 중심으로 Focusing on the Foreign cases

洪銀杓 水原大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to compare the history of consumer protection movement and the institution of foreign countries, and to suggest future direction of rational consumer protection institution of our country. In Japan, consumer movement of information-offer type and that of corporation type were developed simultaneously, and the origin of the movement was demonstration of the consumers themselves. By contrast in America, due to the individualistic history the consumer protection movement was information-offer type and non-governmental organization led the early movement. Movement in English was corporation type and the origin was Equitable Society of Rochdale Pioneers organized by artisans. Major institutions of English are Consumer Protection Advisory Committee and Department of Prices and Consumer Protection. And in Sweden, consumer protection institution began in 1950s, and major organizations are National Board for Consumer Policies, ARN, Market Court, Consumer Ombudsman.

정신보건법의 주요 쟁점 조항에 대한 선진국과의 사례 비교

홍진표,황순찬,박수빈,서동우,정은기,김진학,박종익,안주연,김수정,장홍석 大韓神經精神醫學會 2009 신경정신의학 Vol.48 No.2

Objectives The Mental Health Act is an initiative aimed at changing and shaping mental health services and protecting human rights of persons with mental disorders. Since the Mental Health Act was legislated in 1995, four amendments have been made according to the issues that arose from public concerns. However, there are still many debates about the human rights protection of the mentally iII. This study aimed to provide information regarding major aspects of the Mental Health Act by comparing them among several developed countries. Methods Current Mental Health Acts of the state of Michigan in the United States, Scotland in England, the state of Victoria in Australia, and Japan were reviewed. Issues regarding the Korean Mental Health Act were collected from seminar materials, news media contents, and mental health professionals Results The definition of subjects in Korean Mental Health Act was more inclusive than other countries and was derived from a medical classification of mental illness. Family members or guardians were granted important responsibilities for deciding the involuntary admission of mentally ill patients in Korea and Japan. In Western countries, Mental Health Review Tribunals or courts have the primary responsibility for important decisions about mentally ill patients. The regulation of immediate dis- charge after request by voluntarily admitted patients was not enacted in all countries except Korea. The mandatory procedure for involuntary admission in Western countries includes an individual case review with personal interview by a Mental Health Review Tribunal or court. Conclusion The Korean Mental Health Act appears to meet the basic standards of Guidelines from international organizations. Our traditional culture and inherent health systems seem to influence the legal regulation of mental health service and might be related to the problems of human rights protection of mentally ill patients in Korea.

수학교과 수준별 교수-학습 자료에서 MathML과 XSLT의 활용

홍은표,이수현 한국수학교육학회 2003 수학교육 Vol.42 No.5

In this paper, we propose an authoring methodology of differentiated instruction-learning materials in mathematics course using MathML and XSLT, and give utilizing suggestions of these materials as differentiated textbook and individual learning. Incorporation MathML into instruction-learning materials, there are many advantages such that view of the materials in web browser is improved since mathematical expressions are compatible with text, and an expression can be modified in more convenient way since the expression is represented in text format not an image. In authoring of differentiated materials, the author provides one document for various levels of materials is generated from the document via XSLT transformation. This enables author-driven progress control rather than student-driven which does in previous approaches, since students don't need to select components of the material.

차동 기어의 진동 저감을 위한 동력 전달계 진동 해석

최은오,김희송,안병민,홍동표 한국공작기계학회 1997 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.6 No.3

Eigenvalue analysis of vibration mode and an analysis by frequency response among the methods of predicting gear noise are related with transmitting sound of vibration. In this study we intended to reduce the vibration noise of differential gear by reducing torque fluctuation of drive pinion shaft which causes vibration noise of differential gear in rear wheel drive vehicles. For this we developed multi-degree of freedom analysis model in which mass moment of inertia and torsional spring combined and we examined the influence of torsional vibration of driveline elements by performing forced vibration analysis of engine excitation torque. We studied the methods for reducing torsional vibration of driveline according to the design factor of propeller shaft and examined the effect reducing vibration in differential gear by flexible coupling.

Thermomicrobium roseum 유래 Alcohol Dehydrogenase의 정제 및 특성

윤석영,홍민표,김은호,공광훈 중앙대학교 기초과학연구소 2000 基礎科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

Alcohol dehydrogenase from Thermomicrobium roseum was purified to electrophoretic homogeneity approximately 77-fold with a 38% activity yield by adenosine 5'-monophosphate and Mono Q column chromatography. The molecular weight of the enzyme was determined to be approximately 43,000 by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and 88,000 by gel chromatography, indicating a homodimeric structure. The Km and Vmax values of the enzyme for ethanol were 24.2 mM and 12.8 ㎛ol/min/mg, respectively. Pyrazole notably inhibited the enzymatic activity. Ca2+ ion activated the enzyme activity, but Cu2+ inhibited. The activity of the enzyme was optimal at pH 10.0 and 60℃.