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      • 정적 스트레칭과 심부횡적강찰 마사지 적용이 척추신전근 신장성에 미치는 영향

        오학수,이계환,오동우 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to determined the effects of Static Stretching and Deep Transverse Friction Massage of Back Extensors in University Students. The study was conducted on forty-two healthy volunteers(male=21, female=21) who were randomly divided into three groups, AR of group was rested for 10 minute before a performance. Group 1(n=14) rested as Control, Group 2.(n=14) performed an Static Stretching, Group 3(n=14) performed an Deep Transverse Friction Massage received, Back Extensors Extensibility was measured immediately before and after application or rest by modified fingertip-to floor(MFTF) test, Back Extensors Extensibility significantly increased in Group 2(p<.05) and Group 3(p<.5). The Group 1 demonstrated no statistically significant changes in MFTF distance, In result of ANOVA of difference of MFTF between pre and post applied in 3 Groups, significant difference from Group 2 to Group 1(p<.05), and significant difference from Group 3 to Group 1 and no significant difference from Group 3 to Group 2. The result indicate that the Static Stretching and Deep Transverse Friction Massage application increase to Extensibility of Back Extensor Extensibility.

      • KCI등재

        Eagle씨 증후군의 치험례

        오승환,이상철,윤옥병,지유진,김여갑,류동목 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1996 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.18 No.3

        Eagle's syndrome is the term given to symtomatic elogation of the styloid process or mineralization of the stylohyoid or stylomandibular ligament. Since ossification of stylohyoid ligament at cadeva was fist described by De Manchetics in 1652 and Weinlecher described clinical symptom which produced by elongated styloid process and osteotomy of styloid process in 1872, Clinical symptom which include sensation of a foreign body on the pharynx, dysphagai, dysphonia, referred pain, and mouth opening disturbance was termed by Eagle as Eagle's syndrome. then, case reports of Eagle's syndrome are presented. in these cases, the patient's chief complaints included periauricular radiating pain, mouth opening disturbance, foreign body sensation, dysphagia, tenderness on the neck. Through vairous X-ray examination and palpation of tonsillar fossa, elongted styloid process were confirmed. Under the general anesthesia there were successfully removed out via transoral approach technique, described by Eagle. after resented styloid process, they were freed from the symptoms without further complication. Therefor we reported these cases treated by surgical resection of styloid process with good results.

      • 친환경농업 농가 컨설팅에 대한 반응 조사

        오환중,차광홍,정우진,김길용,박노동 全南大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 2011 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.46 No.-

        The interactions between Environment-Friendly Agriculture Research Center (EFARC) and farmers in Jeonnam Province area who have practiced environment-friendly agriculture (EFA) under guidances of EFARC were investigated through enquete. The enquete was conducted during July - September, 2010. One hundred and eighty nine farmers responded all inquiries among 200 farmers. The main results are summarized as follows: 1. Rice was the predominant crop grown by farmers (49%), and the next major was hot pepper (12%). Most farmers (95.3%) have practiced environment-friendly agriculture at the levels of no-pesticide (55.6%), lower pesticide (32.8%), and organic (6.9%). 2. Major motivations of practicing EFA are for the production of safe foodstuffs (52.6%) and for an increase of income (40.1%). 3. Around 3 quarters of the environment-friendly agriculture products are shipped through Nonghyup, the cooperative marketing. The price margin between ordinary agriculture products and EFA products was of 5~10% for 63.5% farmers, of 10~20% for 14.3% ones, and of 20~30% for 14.8% ones. 4. Bottlenecks for practicing EFA are in the order of the unstability of shipping price (34.9%), cultivation techniques (20.1%), excess labor input (19.6%), and control of disease and insect pest (18%). 5. It turned out that more than 90% farmers who have practiced EFA under guidance of EFARC recognized the consulting activities of EFARC as to be helpful for them. 6. Establishment of national organizations which are specialized in consultation for EFApracticing farmers has been suggested.

      • 이족로봇의 경사면 균형 유지와 보행에 관한 연구

        오성남,윤동우,손영익,김갑일,임승철,강환일 명지대학교 산업기술연구소 2007 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.26 No.-

        This paper aims to provide a way to improve dynamic stability of biped robots against undesirable disturbances and in a slope. By using an angular velocity sensor and an acceleration sensor on its waist, we can make a medium-sized biped robot walk stably in a slope against impulsive disturbances. In addition, it is possible for the robot to walk stably in an unknown slope. The measured signals from the sensor are used for compensating the reference angles of ankle, knee, and pelvis joints. Some experiments show that the stability of the robot is much enhanced by using cheap sensors and a simple algorithm. This work helps biped robots walk more stably in real environments.

      • KCI등재

        항정신병약물로 유발된 추체외로증상에 대한 Amantadine과 Benztropine의 효과비교

        오동열,양병환,김상욱 大韓神經精神醫學會 1991 신경정신의학 Vol.30 No.2

        Clinically anticholinergic antiparkinsonian drugs are the most commonly used medication in drug induced extraphramidal symptoms treatment, and amantadine, a drug developed as an antiviral agent, also is known to be effective in drug induced extrapyramidal symptoms. A double blind cross-over study was performed to compare the effect between amantadine and benztropine on drug induced exptrapyramidal symptoms. The subjects was 32 female schizophrenic patients who developed exprapyramidal symptoms after discontinuing antiparkinsonian drug medication. The procedure was proceeded for a period of 5 weeks using KiMascio extrapyramidal symptom rating scale and Simpson & Angus extrspyramidal symptom rating scale. The results are as followings; 1) Both amantadine and benztropine had significant effect on exprapyramidal symptoms na dno difference in effectiveness was found between the two drugs. 2) Amantadine and Benztropine were effective in extrapyramidal symptoms from the 1st and 3rd day except for dystonia. 3) Both drug were effective in dystonia, but did not show the significant effect on dystonia as far as duration of use is concerned.

      • KCI등재

        부모의 양육태도가 청년의 정신병리에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 : 장정신체검사용 정신과 집단선별검사 개발을 위한 연구(5) A Series of Studies to Establish Psychiatric Screening Test for Conscripts(5)

        오동재,전성일,장환일 大韓神經精神醫學會 1993 신경정신의학 Vol.32 No.6

        Relationships between parental bonding patterns and psychopathology were examined. 347 healthy young men, who had both parents, completed both the Parental Bonding Instrument(PBI) and the Symptom Check List-90-Revised(SCL-90-R). Relations between two sets of variables were examined by means of the Pearson's correlation coefficient. It was suggested that the relationship with their mothers had more influence on the psychopathology of young men than the relationship with their fathers. And, then, the subjects were classified into 4 groups by maternal bonding patterns in terms of the overprotection and the care. The scales of somatization, obsessive compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoia, psychosis were significantly higher in group 4, whose mothers had been overprotective and less careful, than in group 2, whose mothers had been careful and not overprotective. The scales of depression, anxiety, paranoia, and psychosis were significantly higher in group 3, whose mothers had been less careful and not overprotective, than in group 2. The scale of paranoia was significantly higher in group 1, whose mothers had been careful and overprotective, than in group 2. The results supported that among 4 maternal bonding types, the high care-low overprotection type had most favorable influence on the psychopathology of the young men, and the low care-high overprotection one had worst influence on the psychopathology of young men.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        抗精神病藥物에 依한 無顆粒細胞症 治驗 1例

        吳東財,申榮宇,張煥一,趙京杉,朴康圭 大韓神經精神醫學會 1985 신경정신의학 Vol.24 No.1

        The authors experienced a female schizophrenic patient who revealed severely decreased leucocytes (350/㎣) with the manifestation of high fever, chillness and sore throat after the oral administration of neuroleptics. Agranulocytosis induced with the use of neuroleptic drugs has been well known complication in psychiatric practice although it is quite rare. In this case, following the combined use of neuroleptics (thioridazine halopondol and chlorproonazine), severe decrement of leucocytes (mainly lymphocytes with few neutrophils) was noticed on peripheral blood and marked decrement of erythroid series, especially of myeloid series, with decrement of total cellular elements were confirmed through the biopsy of bone marrow. She did not responded at all to the massive administration of antibiotics, but dramatic improvement was noticed both clinically and in the follow-up biopsy findings of bone marrow after two times trial of leukapheresis.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        상악골 전벽골 겸손에 대한 재건술에 있어서 동결건조 콜라겐 매식과 소강판고정술의 임상적 유용성

        오승환,장관식,조병호,민승기,이동근,김수남 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2000 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.22 No.6

        Maxilla is located in midfacial area and has intimate relationship with adjacent anatomical structure such as nasal cavity, orbit, oral cavity, and zygoma. Skeletal defects of maxillary antral wall may be developed by various postoperative causes for comminuted maxillary fractures, tumors of head and neck area or cystic lesions of maxillary sinuses. If these bony defects are left untreated state, this results in several postoperative complications such as soft tissue impingement into bony defects or dysfunction of sinus mucosa. Hence, these defects should be pertinently treated as possible. The main purpose of such surgery is to preservation of normal physiologic function of maxillary sinus. In the past, a variety of materials have been used to reconstruct defects of the maxillary antral wall. Alloplastic materials are popular today because of availability without an additional operation and their ease of use. With favorable results and review of related literatures, we report the availability of lyophilized collagen implantation and microplate fixation as the reconstructive surgical methods on the defects of maxillary anterior wall resulted from various reasons.

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