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      • 가정의 금전관리에 관한 조사연구

        안영애,임정빈 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1987 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.5

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the practical situation of money management in each household by soci-economic status and demographic variables, and to suggest the problems of household money management. The date for this study was obtained from the survey of the 2,185 housewives who reside all over Korea employing questionnaire method. Such methods as freqency, percentile, χ2-test, and F-test were used for the statisical analysis for this study. The major findings of this study are as follows: (1) The planning for effective family economy management and consumer behavior was relatively high when housewivs were younger and their socio-economic status was high. (2) The purpose of saving was revealed in order of ① preparation for educational expenditure of children, ② preparation for an unexpected urgent situation, ③ purchase of real estate. (3) Each item of household expenditure was especially different according to the residence area. (4) Property inheritance was still preferential to the first son. But it was found that in the case of property inheritance the status of housewives was considerably improved.

      • 효과적인 우유 섭취지침에 관한 연구

        신현아;이애정;이지선;우혜임;조아라;채유진;엄애선 한양대학교 2010 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.30 No.1

        Over the past decade, there has been growing scientific evidence that dietary milk plays a role in beneficial effects for human health. Milk provides a number of good ingredients, in particular with growth factors and different types of proteins such as α -lactalbumin and β-casein. As well as essential amino acids of leucine and isoleucine are make to a positive way of human physical conditions. Therefore, those ingredients are directly involved in the human body, fluid composition and involved in metabolism of protein or carbohydrate. In addition, the development of physical strength and bone health associated with milk consumption. Thus, milk is one of good food for prevention of osteoporosis. Nowadays, several dietary guidelines suggest that people should intake two or three cups of dairy products including milk a day. However, some people cannot drink milk because they appear many adverse effects with regard to intake of milk like allergic reactions, lactose intolerance and weight gain problem. Consequently, it is worthy to discuss about these matters. Person pose the health problems regarding milk consumption should select dairy products carefully. Milk substitutes such as partially-hydrolyzed formula, yogurt, cheese and non- and low-fat dairy products are suggested. They prevent the allergy and lactose intolerance due to lactase in fermented milk digesting the lactose into glucose and galactose. Taking all of these into account, milk consumption is very important to maintain the human health. Although there are several adverse effects with regard to milk consumption, it would not be shown any health problem only if it follows the milk dietary guidelines. Therefore, a milk drinking should be actively encouraged for the public health.

      • 일부 한국인의 혈청 ceruloplasmin 정상 참고치 설정 및 질환별 비교 : Comparison of Its Level among Various Diseases

        이동수,박애자,박정덕,장임원,홍연표 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1999 中央醫大誌 Vol.24 No.1

        Ceruloplasmin has been investigated as one of the useful biologic index for early diagnosis of atherolsclerosis. However, there was no normal reference value taking into account the confounders in Korea. This study was performed to estimate the normal reference values and present the confounders of ceruloplasmin. Also we compared of serum ceruloplasmin levels among normal reference group and three abnormal groups: 475 healthy subjects, 53 liver dysfunctions, 72 positive test of chronic inflammatory diseases, and 89 hypercholesterolemias. Mean serum ceruloplasmin level of healthy subjects were 41.6±7.6㎎/㎗ in males and 42.1±7.2㎎/㎗ in females, respectively. It was tend to increase of ceruloplasmin by age in both sexes. However, the statistical difference was not found by age group between both sexes. Statistically significant correlations were found between serum ceruloplasmin and age, body mass index(BMI), white blood cell(WBC) and triglyceride(TG) in males and age, BMI, WBC and total cholestrol(TG) in females. After adjustment for age, BMI,WBC and TG in males and age, BMI, WBC and TG in females, significant elevations of serum ceruloplasmin were found in liver dysfunction(p=0.0077) and positive test of chonic inflammatory disease(p=0.0217) in males and in oisitive test of chronic inflammatory disease(p=0.0023) and hypercholestolemia(p=0.0124) in females relative to healthy reference subjects. There is no statistical difference among liver dysfunction, postive test of chronic inflammatory disease, and hypercholesterolemia.

      • 골반 초음파 감시 하에 16 Gauge Angioneedle™을 사용하여 치료적 더글라스와 천자를 시행하여 치유된 복강 내 출혈 1예

        김미영,이해혁,유애리,박정희,이임순,정수호,레앙소팔,배동한,김태희,이권해 순천향의학연구소 2008 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.14 No.1

        Culdocentesis is a procedure that checks for abnormal Quid in the space just behind the vagina (cul-de-sac). First, a pelvic examination is done. Then, after exposing the postehor vaginal fonix with a bivalve vaginal speculum the posterior lip of the cervix is grasped with a tenaculum. The cul-de-sac is then entered through the postehor vaginal wall with an 18-20 gauge needle with a syringe inserted. As the cul-de-sac is entered, suction is applied, and the intraperitoneal contents are aspirated. In the recent past, culdocentesis was commonly used in the evaluation of a vahety of common intraperitoneal conditions, principally, the hemorrhage associated with ectopic gestations and ruptured ovarian cysts the presence and/or drainage of purulent associated with pelvic inGammatory disease, and as a screening procedure to facilitate early diagnosis of ovarian neoplasms. Usually 16-18 gauge needle with a syhnge attached was used for culdocentesis. But we have experienced a case of therapeutic culdocentesis with 16 gauge angioneedle in patient of hemoperitoneum. So, report it with a bhef review of literature.

      • KCI등재

        인진쑥(Artemisia iwayomogi Kitamura) 분말 급여가 돼지 생산성에 미치는 영향

        Im Jung Ha(하정임),Mi Ae Jeong(정미애),Byung Uk Kim(김병욱),Jong Duk Kim(김종덕),Yeon Sun Ryu(류연선),Sam Woong Kim(김삼웅),Chul Young Lee(이철영),Ki Hwa Jung(정기화),Kwang Keun Cho(조광근) 한국생명과학회 2011 생명과학회지 Vol.21 No.1

        본 연구는 국내 산야에 널리 자라고 있는 인진쑥을 건조 분말로 제조한 후 이를 이유자돈, 육성돈에 급여하였을 때 돼지에 대한 항생제 대체 효과와 성장능력에 미치는 영향을 조사 하였다. 실험돈으로는 이유자돈(6.8 ㎏)을 3처리 5반복에 pen 당 10두씩 총 150두를 공시하였고 33일간 인진쑥 분말을 각각 0(대조군), 1, 1.5% 수준으로 급여하였다. 육성돈(24.9 ㎏)의 경우에는 4처리 5반복에 pen당 8두씩 총 160두를 공시하였고 35일간 인진쑥 분말을 0(대조군과 항생제 처리구), 1, 1.5% 수준으로 급여하였다. 이유자돈(23~37일령)에 대한 인진쑥분말 1.0% 처리구는 증체량에 있어서 항생제 처리구보다 높은 수준을 나타내어 항생제 대체 효과를 나타내었으며 사료효율도 가장 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 이유자돈(40~59일령) 실험의 경우에 있어서도 인진쑥 분말 1.0% 처리구와 항생제 처리구 간에는 사료효율이 차이가 없었으나 인진쑥 분말 1.5% 처리구는 가장 낮은 것으로 나타나 이유자돈 실험과 유사한 결과를 나타내었다. 육성돈(63~97일령) 실험에서 항생제 무처리구가 일당증체량이 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났으며, 항생제 처리구와 인진쑥 분말 1.0% 처리구는 비슷한 경향을 나타내었다. 또한, 소화율에 미치는 영향을 조사한 결과 조단백질, 조지방 및 조회분 영양소 이용률의 경우 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았으나 인진쑥 분말을 첨가함으로써 건물과 조섬유 이용률이 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 본 연구 결과로부터 1% 인진쑥 분말 급여는 항생제 대체 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 생리활성물질로서 사료 첨가제의 가치가 충분히 있을 것으로 예상된다. This study was conducted to investigate growth performance in weanling and growing pigs supplemented with mugwort powder as an antibiotic replacement. To examine the effects of antibiotic replacement, 0 (control, with and without antibiotics), 1, and 1.5% mugwort powder was supplemented into the basal diet. Pigs raised with a diet of 1.0% mugwort powder had improved average daily gain and feed conversion rate during 23~37 d feeding. During 40~59 and 63~97 d feeding periods, there were no differences between average daily gain in pigs fed no antibiotics and those given a 1% mugwort powder diet, whereas feed conversion rate of pigs given a 1.5% mugwort powder diet and average daily gain of pigs fed no antibiotics were lower than those of any other diet group. In conclusion, this study suggests that the 1.0% supplementation of mugwort in place of antibiotics is an invaluable feed additive as a physiologically activated material.

      • KCI등재

        The Influence of Women Dental Hygienists’ Work-Family Balance on Happiness Level in Dental Clinics

        ( Ae-jung Im ),( Yun-woo Kim ),( Su-jung Kim ),( Seung-yeon Kim ),( Eo-jin Kim ),( So-dam Moon ),( Su-min Shin ),( Hae-in Jeong ),( Hee-ae Jeong ),( Hee-jung Lim ) 한국치위생과학회 2021 치위생과학회지 Vol.21 No.3

        Background: To identify work-family balance and level of happiness among married women dental hygienists in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The goal of this study is to use the outcome as basic data to determine the compatibility of dental hygienists with work and family, systems, and improvement of happiness levels. Methods: From July 3 to August 10, 2020, 250 dental hygienists in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province were targeted. The questionnaire comprised 65 questions, including general characteristics (perception of work-family balance, perception of work-family balance system, job satisfaction, parenting type, happiness level) whether or not they were implemented. The results were obtained through a self-control questionnaire. Results: The perception of work-family balance was significantly different in job rank and average income, while that of the work-family balance system had significant differences in workplace type, total work experience, current job work experience, childcare system status, and parental leave period. Happiness level and job satisfaction were significantly different in job rank, average income, and childcare system status. Additionally, the perception of work-family balance and that of the work-family balance system showed a positive correlation with job satisfaction and happiness level. Finally, the perception of married women dental hygienists toward work-family compatibility was determined, where the higher the satisfaction with the job, the higher the level of happiness. Conclusion: To improve the work-family balance and job satisfaction of dental hygienists and their levels of happiness, changes in social perception and improvement of the working environment such as proper staffing, flexible work systems, and incentive systems should be considered.

      • KCI등재

        앤더슨 모형을 적용한 산업체 근로자 직업유형에 따른 구강보건행위와 치과이용에 영향을 미치는 요인

        임애정 ( Ae Jung Im ),허윤민 ( Yun Min Heo ),김형주 ( Hyoung Joo Kim ),임희정 ( Hee Jung Lim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2015 한국치위생학회지 Vol.15 No.2

        Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health and oral health beliefs in industrial workers and to analyze the influencing factors on dental health care utilization. Methods: The subjects were 280 adults from 16 to 64 years old in Seoul and Gyeonggi from June 20 to July 31, 2014, A self-reported questionnaire was completed after receiving informed consent. The independent variables consisted of predisposing, enabling, and need factors. The predisposing factors included gender, age, residence area, number of family. The enabling variables included monthly income, education, occupation, type of employment. The need factors included subjective oral health recognition and oral health belief model. These three variables had a direct and indirect influence on dental clinic use. The types of occupation were classified into desk duties, merchandizing and service duties technology and others by KSCO-6. Results: The relating factors to dental health care utilization were sex, oral health beliefs perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and self-efficacy. Female tended to have the higher oral health beliefs perceived benefits, perceived barriers(p<0.01), self-efficacy(p<0.05). Conclusions: Those who received frequent oral examination and health instruction tended to have a favorable impact on maintenance of oral health status and improvement in quality of life.

      • KCI등재

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