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근현대 지역자료(문헌과 구술자료)를 보는 시각과 현장조사 방법론 : 무슨 자료를 왜, 누구로부터, 어떻게 수집할 것인가
주혁 한국구술사학회 2012 구술사연구 Vol.3 No.1
한국의 근대와 현대, 한마디로 지난 100년간의 역사는 매우 파란만장한 굴곡을 겪은 시기였고, 민의 생활 현장인 지역으로 눈을 돌려보더라도 그 변화상은 매우 컸다. 본격적 인 지방자치시대를 맞이하여 자기 지역의 정체성 찾기가 주요 과제로 등장하였고, 그 변 화상을 증명하고 대외적으로 홍보할 각종 문화정책과 역사상 복원에 많은 관심이 쏟아지 고 있다. 역사학계를 비롯하여 인문학 전 분야에 걸쳐 그간 중앙사와 중앙문화 중심의 연구가 진행되었다면 이제는 본격적으로 지역사와 지역문화에도 눈길을 돌려야 할 것이다. 그동안 근현대 지역자료는 학문 내적 혹은 외적인 이유로 연구자들의 관심 밖의 대상 이었을 뿐만 아니라 지역자료에 대한 수집에도 큰 어려움을 겪었다. 그러나 2000년대를 전후로 하여 국가 연구기관을 비롯하여 많은 연구자들이 지역자료에 대한 수집의 필요성을 공감하는 추세이다. 본 연구는 이러한 시대적인 흐름 속에서 근현대 지역 자료에 대한 수집 방안에 초점을 맞추었다. 학계에 보고된 지역 자료 현황이나 연구사 정리가 아니라 필자가 20년 동안 현장에서 느끼고 체험한 수많은 시행착오 속에서 조그만 대안을 모색한 것이다. 구체적인 근현대 지역자료 수집 방안으로는 첫째, ‘지역’을 보는 관점(시각 점검), 둘째, 사회적 관계망 파악(조사대상 지역의 밑그림 그리기), 셋째, 조사대상 선정(어느 장소, 누구를 만나서), 넷째, 단계별 현장조사 방법론(무슨 절차를 걸쳐서), 다섯째, 유의사항(어떻게 수집할 것인가) 등이다.
Seroreactivity to Q Fever Among Slaughterhouse Workers in South Korea
주혁,유석주,황규잠,임현술,이관,박미연 대한예방의학회 2017 Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Vol.50 No.3
Objectives: Q fever is a zoonotic disease that occurs worldwide; however, little is known about its prevalence in South Korea. We attempted to determine the prevalence of Q fever seroreactivity among Korean slaughterhouse workers and the risk factors for seroreactivity according to the type of work. Methods: The study was conducted among 1503 workers at a total of 73 slaughterhouses and 62 residual-product disposal plants. During the study period, sites were visited and surveys were administered to employees involved in slaughterhouse work, and serological tests were performed on blood samples by indirect immunofluorescence assays. Serological samples were grouped by job classification into those of slaughter workers, residual-product handlers, inspectors and inspection assistants, and grading testers and testing assistants. Employee risk factors were analyzed according to the type of work. Results: Out of 1481 study subjects who provided a blood sample, 151 (10.2%) showed reactive antibodies. When these results were analyzed in accordance with the type of work, the result of slaughter workers (11.3%) was similar to the result of residual-product handlers (11.4%), and the result of inspectors and assistants (5.3%) was similar to the result of grading testers and assistants (5.4%). Among those who answered in the affirmative to the survey question, “Has there been frequent contact between cattle blood and your mouth while working?” the proportions were 13.4 and 4.6%, respectively, and this was identified as a risk factor that significantly varied between job categories among slaughterhouse workers. Conclusions: This study found a Q fever seroreactivity rate of 10.2% for slaughterhouse workers, who are known to be a high-risk population. Contact with cattle blood around the mouth while working was the differential risk factor between job categories among slaughterhouse workers.
朱奕 ( Zhu Yi ),張博 ( Zhang Bo ),王藝波 ( Wang Yibo ) 인문사회과학예술융합학회 2019 인문사회과학예술융합학회지 Vol.3 No.2
日本文樂作爲日本的古典表演藝術和民俗藝術, 于2003年被列入非物質文化遺産名錄。本文取學術史的硏究視角, 以我國日本文樂硏究文獻對象, 通過搜集整理, 閱讀分析, 圍繞日本文樂的歷史淵源、日本文樂的藝術特征、日本文樂與歌舞伎、日本文樂的生態現狀及保護硏究等方面進行梳理, 力圖反映我國日本文樂學術硏究現狀, 爲日后深化硏究日本文樂提供參考。 As a classical performing art and folk art in Japan, Japanese culture and music was listed on the intangible cultural heritage in 2003. From the perspective of academic history, this paper combs the historical origin of Japanese Ningyo, the artistic characteristics of Japanese Ningyo, Japanese Ningyo and kabuki, and the ecological status and protection of Japanese literary Ningyo by collecting, sorting out and reading and analyzing the literature objects of Japanese Ningyo research in China, tries to reflect the current research situation of Japanese literature and music, and to provide reference for further study of Japanese literature and music in the future.
박지혁,주혁,유석주,황규잠,임현술 대한의학회 2018 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.33 No.39
Background: The zoonotic disease Q fever is caused by Coxiella burnetii and usually affects high-risk human populations. We conducted a serological survey of dairy cattle farmers in Korea to determine seroreactivity and identify risk factors for C. burnetii infection. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 1,824 of 7,219 dairy cattle farms (25.3%) in the study region. The selected dairy cattle farmers visited the nearest public health centers or branches with completed questionnaires. Serum samples from the farmers were tested using an indirect immunofluorescence assay to detect phase II C. burnetii immunoglobulin (Ig) G or M antibodies. Results: A total of 1,222 dairy cattle farmers from 784 dairy cattle farms (43.0%) participated in this study, and 11.0% (134/1,222) exhibited seroreactivity, defined as a phase II antigen IgG or IgM titer ≥ 1:16. In the multivariate analysis, male sex, residence in Gyeonggi Province, a larger herd size, and ocular/oral contact with birth products during calf delivery were significantly associated with a higher risk of C. burnetii infection. Furthermore, the risk was significantly lower among farmers who always wore protective gloves while cleaning cattle excretion, compared to those who sometimes or rarely wore protective gloves. Conclusion: Dairy cattle farmers should exercise caution by avoiding ocular/oral contact with birth products during calf delivery and by using protective equipment (including gloves).
김기태,최재우,주혁 한국공작기계학회 2002 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2002 No.-
Nowadays, there are required more speed and accurate machining in order to improve the productivity through the reduction of cutting and non-cutting time. In this study, the high-speed HMC is specially designed to do remote control and high-speed mechanism with 30000rpm, 50000rpm, 40m/min, 100m/min and bridge type structure. Every structural deformation and vibration that is generated from all of factor is analyzed being based on the virtual manufacturing technologies: thermal characteristic analysis, machine-ability, tool wear measuring system, driving characteristic of linear motor and so on. As the application of these results had been consisted of three axes to move slight and rigid finally. Therefore, table errors that are resulted in change of work weight can be removed.