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      • 연구논문 : 대학생들의 인터넷 중독에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구

        권미영 ( Mi Young Kwon ),황지영 ( Ji Young Hwang ),정혜윤 ( Hye Yoon Jung ),송시형 ( Shi Hyeong Song ) 극동대학교 사회복지연구소 2013 글로벌사회복지연구 Vol.3 No.2

        본 논문의 목적은 대학생의 인터넷 중독에 영향을 주는 요인에 대한 분석을 통해 대학생의 정신건강을 위한 공적프로그램 도입에 대한 함의를 제공하는 것이다. 분석자료는 을지대학교 강남 을지 병원 중독연구소에서 대학생 453명을 대상으로한 설문지이다. 설문조사에 사용된 설문지는 인터넷 중독을 측정하는 인터넷 중독 척도(Young척도), 불안을 측정하는 불안척도(STAI)와 우울을 측정하는 Beck의 우울척도(BDI)로 구성되었다. 분석결과 첫째, 연령 및 학년은 인터넷 중독에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 나이가 어릴수록, 학년이 낮을수록 불안과 우울에 빠지기 쉬웠다. 셋째, 무엇보다 불안이 대학생의 인터넷 중독에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인이었다. The purpose of this research to suggest implications on introduction of public-program for college students` mental health through analysing the factors which impact on internet addiction of college students. The analysing data is questionnaire intended to 453 college students in Kang- Nam Eulji hospital addiction institute. The questionnaire consisted of internet addiction scale (Young-scale), anxiety scale (STAI) and depression scale (BDI). This study reveals three main findings. Firstly, age and grade have an effect on internet addiction. Second, the younger, the lower grade, they are likely to be depressed and anxiety. Third, most of all, the anxiety has the most effect on internet addiction of college students.

      • KCI등재

        색상 측정 기기를 이용한 복합레진 적층 수복과 단일 수복의 색상 비교 분석

        송영상,김자현,이빈나,장지현,장훈상,황윤찬,오원만,황인남 大韓齒科保存學會 2012 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.37 No.2

        Objectives: This study analyzed the difference in color caused by different thickness in enamel layer of composite resins when applied with single and layering placement technique, and evaluated if the results agreed with the shade guide from the manufacturers to verify reliability of the color matching process of the manufacturers. Materials and Methods: For single composite resin samples, 6 mm diameter and 4 mm thickness cylindrical samples were fabricated using Ceram-X mono (DENTSPLY DeTrey) and CIE L*a*b* values were measured with spectrophotometer. Same process was done for layering compositie resin samples, making 3 dentinal shade samples, 4 mm thickness, for each shade using Ceram-X duo (DENTSPLY DeTrey) and enamel shade resins were layered in 2 mm thickness and CIE L*a*b* values were measured. These samples were ground to 0.2 mm thickness each time, and CIE L*a*b* values were measured to 1 mm thickness of enamel shade resin. Results: Color difference (△E*) between single and layering composite resin was 1.37 minimum and 10.53 maximum when layering thicknesses were between 1 mm and 2 mm and 6 out of 10 same shade groups suggested by manufacturer showed remarkable color difference at anythickness (△E* > 3.3). Conclusion: When using Ceram-X mono and duo for composite resin restoration, following the manufacturer's instructions for chossing the shade is not appropriate, and more accurate information for Ceram-X duo is needed on the variation and expression of the shades depending on the thickness of the enamel. (Restor Dent Endod 2012;37(2):84-89)

      • KCI등재

        한국인 정신분열병과 HLA-DRB1 대립유전자의 관련성

        황나영,김종원,오흥범,조지희,오선영,홍진표,박종익,이동은 大韓神經精神醫學會 2000 신경정신의학 Vol.39 No.5

        연구목적: 유전이 정신분열병의 중요한 원인이라는 것은 널리 인정되어 왔다. 본 연구는 한국인 정신분열병과HLA-DRB1 유전자좌와의 관련성을 알아보고 외국인 대상의 보고들과 비교함으로써 한국인 정신분열병의 유전적 특성을 밝히고자 시행하였다. 방법: 정신분열병 환자 70명을 대상으로 HLA-DRB1 대립유전자를 고해상도 수준까지 분석하였다. 저해상도 수준의 HLA-DR결과는 정상 한국인 2,000명의 연구 보고와 비교하였으며 고해상도 수준의 HLA-DRB1 결과는 정상 한국인 229명의 연구 보고와 비교하였다. 결과: 저해상도 수준에서는 HLA-DR11이 정신분열병 환자군에서 9.0%, 정산인에서는 3.8%의 빈도를 보여 환자군에서 통계적으로 유의하게 높은 빈도를 보였으며(p=0.005), 고해상도 수준에서는 HLA-DRB1*1101이 환자군에서 9.0%로 정상인의 1.8%보다 유의하게 높은 빈도를 보였다(p<0.001). 결론: 본 연구에서는 한국인 정신분열병과 HLA-DR11(HLA-DRB1*1101)이 양적 상관관계를 보여 백인에서 DR4와 부정적 상관관계를 보인 결과나 일본인에서 DR1(DRB1*0101)과 양적 상관관계를 보인 결과와 상이하였다. 이러한 한국인 정신분열병 환자의 유전적 특성은 가족연구 혹은 더 많은 수의 환자를 대상으로 한 관련연구를 통하여 재확인되어야 할 것이다. 중심단어:정신분열병·HLA-DRB1·관련연구. Objective: A genetic predisposition is widely accepted in schizophrenia. This study was intended to fine any association of HLA-DRB1 alleles with korean schizophrenics and thereby compare the results of other ethni groups. Method: The subjects were 70 unrelated Korean patients. Low and high resolution typing of HLA-DRB1 alleles were performed. The comparison groups were 2,000 unrelated healthy Koreans for low resolution HLA-DR and 229 unrelated healthy Koreans for HLA-DRB1 alleles. Results: Gene frequencies of HLA-DR11(patients 9.0%, healthy control 3.8%, p=0.005) and HLA-DRB1*1101(patients 9.0%, healthy control 1.8%, p<0.001) were significantly higher in Korean schizophrenics. Conclusion: The frequency of HLA-DR11(HLA-DRB1*1101) is significantly higher in Korean schizophrenics than in healthy Koreans. HLA-DR4 and HLA-DR1, which were known to be associated with Caucasian and Japanese schizophrenics, respectively, did not show statistical association with Korean schizophrenics. This association need to be reassured though further studies with families or association study with larger numbers of subjects. KEY WORDS:Schizophrenia·HLA-DRB1·Association study.

      • 무학산 리기다소나무와 굴참나무 군락에서의 세포성 점균류의 출현

        황지영,김종희 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1997 硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        무학산의 리기다소나무와 굴참나무 군락에서 채집한 총 111개의 토양 시료에서Dictyostelium purpureum(자주구슬먼지팡이), D. septentrionalis, D. mucoroides(구슬팡이) D. discoideum(노란구슬먼지팡이), D. delicatum, D. polycephalum(포도송이구슬팡이), D. monochasioides, D. giganteum, D. bifurcatum, D. fasciculatum, Polysphondylium mexicanum, P. pallidum(흰돌려난가지팡이), P. filamentosum, Guttulinopsis vulgaris, Acrasis rosea의 15종과 Acytostelium, Guttulinopsis, Copromyxella 속에 속하는 미확인종 3종을 포함하여 총 18종이 출현하였다. 리기다소나무 군락에서는 18종이 확인되었고 평균 출현종 수는 12.25이였다. 그리고 굴참나무 군락에서는 15종이 출현되어졌고, 평균 출현종 수는 8.88로 리기다소나무 군락보다 평균 3.38종이 더 작게 출현 하였다. Dictyostelium septentrionalis, Polysphondylium pallidum 그리고 Guttulinopsis vulgaris 등의 3종은 리기다소나무 군락에서만 출현하였다. 리기다소나무 군락에서 가장 빈번하게 출현된 종은 Dictyostelium monochasioides로 13.5%의 출현 빈도를 보였고, 반면에 굴참나무 군락에서는 D. polycephalum (18.2%)이 가장 높은 출현 빈도를 보였다. 세포성 점균류의 출현빈도에 대한 군락간의 차이가 나타나는 종들로는 Polysphondylium filamentosum, Acytostelium sp., D. purpureum, D. septentrionalis, D. polycephalum, P. mexicanum, P. pallidum, Gutitulinopsis sp. 그리고, Acrasis rosea가 군락간의 출현빈도의 차이를 보였다. The occurrence of the cellular slime molds in communities of Pinus rigda and Quercus variabilis in Mt. Muhak was investigated. Were Eighteen species isolated from the Quercus and Pinus communities. These were Dictyostelium purpureum, D. septentrionalis, D. mucoroides, D. discoideum, D. delicatum, D. polycephalum, D. monochasioides, D. giganteum, D. bifurcatum, D. fasciculatum, Polysphondylium mexicanum, P. pallidum, P. filamentosum, Guttulinopsis vulgaris, Acrasis rosea, and unidentified species from genera Acytostelium, Guttulinopsis and Copromyxella. Dictyostelium septentrionalis, P.pallidum and G. vulgaris occurred only in the community of Pinus rigida. Dictyostelium monochasioides was the most frequently found in Pinus community, but D. polycephalum was the most frequently found in Quercus community. Dictyostelium polycephalum and Acrasis rosea were more occurred in Quercus variabilis than in Pinus rigida, but D. purpureum, D. septentrionalis, Acytostelium sp., P. mexicanum, P. pallidum, P. filamentosum and Gutitulinopsis sp. were more occurred in community of Pinus rigida than in Quercus variabilis. The average number of species isolated from community of Pinus rigide was 12.25, but isolated from commuity of Quercus variabilis was 8.88.

      • 간호대학생이 지각하는 임상실습지도자의 교수효율성과 임상실습만족도의 관계

        황현아,김희진,김예지,이규희,이영롱,박성희,손수빈 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2012 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.46

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between teaching effectiveness and clinical practice satisfaction among nursing students. Method: The subjects of this study were 107 junior and senior nursing students in E university. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaire including general and practicum related characteristics, teaching effectiveness of clinical instructors and clinical practice satisfaction from September 12 to September 21, 2011. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS 19 program using t-test, ANOVA with Scheffe test, and Pearson`s correlation coefficients. Result: The mean score of teaching effectiveness was 3.35(±.51), and mean of clinical practice satisfaction was 3.19±.47. There were significant differences of teaching effectiveness of clinical instrutor by satisfaction of overall clinical practicum(F=8.332, p<.001), satisfaction of practice hour(F=3.230, p=.044), and satisfaction of major(F=9.883, p<.001). There were significant differences of clinical practice satisfaction by grade(t=2.274, p=.025), motive of choosing nursing science as a major(F=3.329, p=.007), satisfaction of overall clinical practicum(F=17.437, p<.001), satisfaction of practice hours(F=9.925, p<.001), and satisfaction of nursing major(F=12.748, p<.001). Relationship between teaching effectiveness of clinical instructor and clinical practice satisfaction showed positive correlation(r=.704, p<.001). Conclusion: In this study, teaching effectiveness of clinical instructor was related with clinical practice satisfaction. Therefore, we should consider improving teaching effectiveness of clinical instructor to improve clinical practice satisfaction.

      • 무용전공 여대생들의 체중조절 관심도와 섭취식품 기호도 조사연구

        황지영,신호주 명지대학교 교육대학원 1998 敎育大學院 論叢 Vol.1 No.-

        The objective of the current study consists in inquiring into how Korean traditional dance and ballet majors are interested in their weight control and what preference they have for ingestion, to articulately elucidate physical management for weight control and dietary habits in those college students who major in dance. Analysis of differences between the two groups revealed findings, as follows; 1. Both the Korean traditional dance majors group and ballet majors group take the time of physical weight control fifteen days ahead of the date of their exhibition or performance, by 64.5%. The Korean traditional dance group show the period of the most interest in weight control while studying in senior high school by 61.0%, whereas the ballet major group by 51.0%. Concurrently with this they were most affected by school lessons by 45.0% or mass communication by 30.0%, and it was carried out by their own judgment by 76.5%. The number of students who think they are 'fat' wish a loss of weight by 55.0% in the Korean traditional dance majors group, and by 43.0% in the ballet majors group. For the techiques of physical weight reduction, the employ 'reduction of the quantity of food intake' by 54.5%, and 'an increase of the quantity of motion' by 20.0%, which indicates that diet and exercise are considered the most effective method. 2. They generally prefer two meals a day, one meal less than the normal number of meals, three time. The lenth of mealtime reveals '10 to 20 minute', by 64.0% in Korean traditional dance group, and by '20 to 30' by 60.0% in the ballet majors gorup, which indicates a longer time in the former group than in the latter. Almost all the dance majors eat snacks by 98.5%, and the reason for that gives the highest responses in 'habitually' by 37.0%. Most of dance majors represent irregularity in taking meals, and the reason for going without a meal is ascribed to 'no time to eat' or 'weight control'. Furthermore, mooted points on dietary habits are most reflected from 'irregular mealtime' by 39.0%, and 'the ingestion of finished food and instant food' by 30.5%. From these, they are well aware of the need to improve. 3. The highest preference for food is put on the generalized food, whereas food on a low level of recognition gives a low level of preference for that food. In general, fruit gives a high preference, for the foods that dance majors abhor include animal liver, bacon, dried slices of seasoned white bait, margarine, soybean milk, jam, etc. But a great preference is shown from yofle(yogurt) by forming 83.0%.

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