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      • S-580 : Vitamin D and carotid subclinical atherosclerosis in SLE

        ( Chang Bum Bae ),( Ju Yang Jung ),( Bo Ram Go ),( Hyun Ah Kim ),( Chang Hee Suh ) 대한내과학회 2013 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2013 No.1

        Vitamin D and carotid subclinical atherosclerosis in SLE Chang-Bum Bae, Ju-Yang Jung, Bo-ram Go, Hyun-Ah Kim, Chang-Hee Suh Department of Rheumatology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea Introduction Atherosclerosis develops earlier in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and is the important cause of mortality. It has been suggested that vitamin D deficiency contributed cardiovascular disease and immune dysregulation in SLE. Methods One-hundred two female patients with SLE and 52 normal controls (NC) were recruited. The carotid artery intima-media thickness (cIMT) and plague were assessed by B-mode ultrasound at the carotid artery level. Vitamin 25(OH)D3 levels were checked by immunoradiometric assay using the Bio-Line 25(OH)D3-Ria CT kit (Bio-Line S.A., Belgium). Disease activity markers were checked at the time of enrollment. Results The cIMT of SLE is 0.41±0.08mm, which is higher than NC (0.37±0.11 mm, p=0.012). Also, carotid artery plague index (PI) of SLE is higher than NC (0.68±1.39 vs 0.26±0.87, p=0.026). The cIMT was correlated with age (r=0.442, p<0.001), body mass index (r=0.246, p=0.013), waist-hip ratio (r=0.245, p=0.013), SLE disease activity index (r=0.239, p=0.016), taking aspirin (r=0.244, p=0.013), and the carotid artery PI was correlated with renal involvement (r=0.224, p=0.023) in patients with SLE. Vitamin 25(OH)D3 was not showed correlation with cIMT and carotid artery PI. Also, it was not correlated with disease activity markers. Conclusion In patients with SLE, the risk of cardiovascular disease measured by cIMT and carotid artery plaque was higher than NC, which may be derived from systemic inflammation. However, vitamin D levels were not showed significant correlations with carotid subclinical atherosclerosis. It may be not suitable to assess vitamin D as marker of disease activity or subclinical atherosclerosis.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • 老齡者의 建康을 위한 生活習慣 實態調査

        申東敏,長鳳愚,李揆文,金賢俊,金昌範,崔宗洙,崔鍾晥,李鍾珏,金圭碩,趙庚旭,金鍾聲,朴鍾振 平生體育硏究所 論文集 1987 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.2 No.-

        With a view to examining the habit and method in which old people maintain and improve their health, we consulted 551 men and 444 women who were over 65 years old, and concluded as follows: 1. Habit of eating It's been revealed that most of the old people keep a regular eating hour, control the quantity of meal or eat a little food, and prefer vegetables to meat. 2. Mental health Old people feel the necessity for mental health and most of them (about 80%) keep good mental health without becoming pessimistic. Their chief concenrs have turned out to be about their sons and daughters and their own health and finance. 3. Managing Good Health It has been revelaed that old people do not possess any special kind of secret to keep good health but taking plenty of rest, regular meal, and proper exercise, and many of them (about 60%) have been shown to eat invigorant food that they can easily get around their living area. 4. Physical Functions It has been revealed that many old people are conscious of some symptoms about their parts of body and about to percent of them suffers from neuralgia. Some measures like medical aid especially for old people need to be taken as soon as possible. As we have found that the health-keeping method of old people consists plenty of rest, proper exercise, and appropriate nutrition, we can conclude that the recreatonal and culture facilities and programs for keeping old people in good health should be developed. It is also necessary to study food that contribute to their health and develop ways to get rid of the stresses to which they are exposed in their daily life. Presides, it is natural that government found an administrative department to deal with these matters effectively.

      • 한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 III : 3차년도 연구결과 보고

        최선미,양기상,최승훈,박경모,박종현,심범상,김성우,노석선,이인선,정진홍,이진용,김달래,임형호,김윤범,박성식,송태원,김종우,이승기,최윤정,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

        The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the third year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows : - analyzing and differentiating of epidemic febrile disease - analyzing and differentiating in accordance with the Sasang constitution medicine based on four-type recognition - differentiation of disease according to pathological changes of Chong and Ren channels - standards for diagnosis of women's disease - standards for diagnosis of children's disease - standards for diagnosis of motor and sensor disturbance (-muscle. born, joint, etc.) - standards for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disease - standards for diagnosis of five sense organ disease - standards for diagnosis of external disease The indivisual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs, the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern, discrimination of diagnosis pattern, prognosis, a way of curing a disease, prescription, herbs in common use, disease appearing the diagnosis pattern, documents. The standards for diagnosis of each disease was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of disease, the main point of diagnosis, analyzing and differentiating of disease, analysis of disease, discrimination of disease, prognosis, a way of curing and prescription of disease, disease in western medicine appearing the disease in oriental medicine, documents.

      • KCI등재

        수종 유기산 용액에서 글라스 아이오노머 시멘트의 표면조도 및 색 변화에 관한 연구

        김용대,문현정,임범순,김철위 대한치과기재학회 1997 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.24 No.2

        The chemical bonding ability of glass ionomer cement to tooth structure and sustained fluoried release render glass ionomer cements advantageous over other restorative materials, such a amalgam and composite resins. Poor polishability and high solubility in organic solvents, however, are still a significant disadvantage of the existing glass ionomer cements. The purpose of this study was to estimate the aging effect of glass ionomer cements in organic acid solutions on surface change and color change. Using metal molds, disk type speciments, 100mm×1mm were prepared from three chemical-curing and three light-curing glass ionomer cements. Specimens were prepared from each material following the manufacturer's intructions, and setted against a mylay matrix strip supported by a glass slab. Three specimens were prepared for each experimental groups. Profilometric analyses were carried out using the surface roughness tester(Surtronic 3P, Rank Taylor Hobson Ltd. England). R?? valuse, which were the mathematical mean values of the departure of the roughness profile from the mean line calculated by the machine, recorded. Color measurements(CIE coefficients ; L, a, b) were peformed using the spectrophotometer(CM-3500d, Minolta, Japan). Before aging treatment and after 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days aged at 37℃ in a various organic and solutions(such as acetic acid, lactic acid and citric acid) and deionized water, surface roughness and color coefficients measuements were carried out. Then, surface roughness changes(ΔRa) and (ΔE) of specimens were calcuiated. From the experiment, the following results were obtained : 1. Chemical-cured glass ionomer cements showed statistically surface roughness changes after aged in the deionized water(P<0.10), and light-cured glass ionomer cements showed statistically significant color changes after aged in the deionized water(P<0.10). 2. Chemical-cured glass ionomer cements showed statistically color changes after aged in acetic acid solutions (P<0.10), and light-cured glass ionomer cements did not showed statistically significant surface roughness changes, but showed statisticall significant color changes after aged in acetic acid solutions (P<0.10). 3. Chemical-cured glass ionomer cements did not showed statistically significant color changes as a function of concentration of lactic acid solutions (p>0.10), and light-cured glass ionomer cements showed statistically significant color changes after aged in acetic acid solutions. 4. Chemical-cured glass ionomer cements did not showed statistically significant surface roughness changes as a function of concentration iof lactic acid solutions (p>0.10), but showed significantly less solubility in lactic acid solutions than chemical-cured glass ionomer cements.

      • KCI등재

        외상환자에서 전신성 염증 반응 증후군 (Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome)의 발생과 혈청 TNF-α와의 관계

        김현,이강현,임종천,조준휘,오범진,황성오 大韓應急醫學會 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.4

        Background and purpose: The systemic inflammatory response syndrome(SIRS), as defined recently by critical-care specialists, may result from various etiologies including infection, burn, or trauma. The purpose of this study was to determine whether TNF-αis associated with the development of systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by multiple trauma. Methods: The study population consisted of 21 patients with multiple trauma presented emergency department within 2 hours after insult were enrolled in this study. Multiple blood samples were serially drawn to measure serum TNF-αlevel on admission, 12 hours, 24 hours, and every day until 5 days after injury. Serum TNF-αwas measured by ELISA ("Sandwich type"). Blood samples of fifteen volunteers were used as a reference value for serum TNF-α. Results: Serum TNF-αlevels of SIRS group were persistently elevated above reference value until 3 days after on admission. Peak serum TNF-αlevel at 12 hours after admission was higher in SIRS group than non-SIRS group(p<0.05). There was no significant correlation between injury severity score and TNF-αlevels on regression analysis, all patients with ISS higher than 16 had SIRS. No one had SIRS among patients with ISS less than 16. Conclusion: The result of this study suggests that persistent elevation of TNF-αand degree of injury severity are associated with the development of systemic inflammatory response syndrome in multiple trauma.

      • 악안면 골결손부의 이종골이식을 이용한 수복에 관한 연구

        김경원,조용석,이경호,임현범 충북대학교 의과대학 충북대학교 의학연구소 1998 忠北醫大學術誌 Vol.8 No.2

        연구목적 : 구강 및 악안면영역의 소수술시 발생할 수 있는 골결손부에 대하여 이종골을 이용한 골이식을 시행하고 치료결과 및 예후를 평가하고자 하였다. 재료 및 방법 : 1996년 1월부터 1996년 12월까지 내원한 환자중 골결손부에 대힌 골이식이 필요하였던 환자중 이식 후 추적 관찰이 가능하였던 36명에 대하여 의무 기록과 방사선 사진을 이용하여 분석하였다 결과 : 대상 환자중 10대와 20대(72.7%)가 가장 많았으며, 골이식이 필요하였던 질병으로는 낭종, 양성 종양, 매복치, 치근단 질환 등이었으며, 이식후 평균 7개월의 추적 관찰을 시행한 결과 36례중 6례(약17%)에서 술후 경미한 정도의 감염 소견이 있었으며 그 외는 특별한 합병증이 발견되지 않았다. 결론 : 구강 및 악안면영역의 비교적 작은 골결손부에 대하여 이종골이식을 선택적으로 시행할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. Purpose : We evaluated the result and prognosis of the heterogenic bone graft for restoration of the bone defect in oral and maxillofacial region. Materials and Methods : We collected and analysed the patents who received the heteogenic bone graft from January 1996 to December 1996 in Chungbuk National University Hospital. Results : Prevalent age groups of heterogenic bone graft were 2nd and 3rd decades(72.2%), and cysts and benign tumors, impacted teeth, apical lesions were causative diseases of bone defects. The average period of follow-up was 7 months after operation. Major complications were postoperative infections(17%), but they were not severe. Conclusion : We recommend a heterogenic bone graft for restoration of the relatively small bone defect in oral and maxillofacial region selectively.

      • 體育學科 入學을 爲한 實技銓衛에 關한 調査硏究

        金昌範,鄭升溶,崔淙洙,李揆文,金顯俊 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1985 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

        The aim of this study is to establish a reasonable model of the field test in the entrance examination of Department of Physical Education. For this purpose, we selected at random sampling 25 physical departments of universities and colleges in the nation and used a questionnaire. Its items include the problem in the field tests, the methods of evaluation, the records of the test in sport events, the number of field tests,and so on. We conducted this study from March 1985 to December 1985. The results of the study are as fallows: 1. In the field tests of entrance examinations in the departments of physical education, we have found that the concerned suffer the lack of facility and place. 2. For testing physical strength seventeen items are now in use, and it has been revealed that the means in physical strength items are 2.9 items and those in physical ability test 1.5 items. And the means in physical skill tests are 2.0 items. 3. In 1985, the field test was adopted by 90% of the total colleges, and this implies that the field test has now become an essential part of the entrance examination. 4. The method of evaluating the field tests was following the level of standard for physical fitness test and motor skill test items which was made in the past.

      • 成人 排球選手들의 Sports 傷害에 關한 硏究

        金昌範,金顯俊,朴鍾振 忠北大學校 平生體育硏究所 1991 平生體育硏究所 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

        After I investgated the matters about the sprots injuries of the one hundred and twenty-nine men and women volleyball players who belonged to a business volleyball league and played in the volleyball game of President Cup in 1992, I got the following results. 1. It was found that many player suffered from sports injuries between one and three years after they began the sport, the time when the injuries happened was the middle of the main sport, and the season when the injuries happened is almost winter. 2. It was found that the most state when the injuries happened was in the middle of exericise, the part of body where the injuries happened was mainly hand or ankle, and when the injuries happened, the used sport technique was mainly when the player made a blocking, trained their bodies, made a landing , and so on. 3. It was found that the first aid which was needed when the sport injuries happened was mainly given by the coach, director, or colleague, and after the first aid the players were treated at the hospital or went to the herb doctor. 4. It was found that the length of the time when the players could not take part in the game was mainly below a month and after about seventy of eighty percent recovery, they took part in the game again. 5. It was found that the main causes of injuries accurrences were the carelessness of the players', the lack of warming-up, and so on, and the ways by which injuries could be reduced were the cultivation of the power of concentration and mental power, and the sufficient warming-up.

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