기생 시조"공간"의 체질시학적(體質詩學的) 고찰

이형우 ( Hyeong Woo Lee ) 한국언어문화학회 2010 한국언어문화 Vol.0 No.41

The aim of this study is to reveal the meaning of space, which appears in kisaeng shijos, through constitutional poetry. Kisaeng shijos are deserved to perfectly fit for the constitutional study, for they are the very materials that the poets with the similar social standing and circumstances show the same emotional appeals and the different ways to express them as well. We can consider that how their literatural constitutions unveil and how they take similar figures through this. But it also results from space that the emotions, which are alike and different, or vice versa, take place at the same time. Space shares memory, and memory shares emotions. Macro-space looks all alike, but micro-space is all different. The remarks which reveal according to the micro-spacial are different even under the same heaven in the same era. Right here is the point of contact between constitution and space. Constitutional poetry shows that literature is part of remarks on constitutions and finds how it works in `Dong-ui-su-se-bo-won`《東醫壽世保元》by Chema Lee. `Dong-ui-su-se-bo-won` devides space into inside and outside. The space inside is in the body, and the space outside is in out of the body. The body watches right side and left side, proceeding forward or backward. The front and back of the body means time, and the right and left sides of the body means space. Space in the body is named as right and left sides, with the mind that watches throughout the body. On the other hand, the right side and left side point out the individual and social space meaning knowledge and conduct and a salary. Knowledge and conduct is a will-related space with a possibility of achieving with a mind to do, but salary is a non-related space with a individual will because it only has relation to honour and property. Human beings come and go between these two spaces, and constitutions take a role to suggest the ranges of directedness and variableness. Space out of the body forms the hierarchial classes. It constitutes the first dimension, the locality; the second dimension, ethics; the third dimension, society; and the fourth dimension, help from Heaven. Locality means individual and ecological circumstances; ethics means groups or clubs; society means the world; and help from Heaven means universal space. Constitutions are apt to favor the space. Space in the body looks for something between will and relation, but space out of the body looks for something in likes and dislikes. In conclusion, the lives and literature of human beings are ways to react against space, and a weaving point that reveals how they construct space in constitutional ways. Kisaeng shijos must be considered as the very materials to look into. So we are to understand the texts and the whole situations according to `Dong-ui-su-se-bo-won,` find the similarity and difference between the texts, and where constitutionally maximized artistic values are.

서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1996)

김재홍,황동규,전재홍,김윤석,김중환,김용준,이창균,임동진,김현수,조창근,김경문,박상훈,전우형,김희성,이호정,차명수,김갑형,김형석,김석우,황지환,박병순,권오상,이민수,송기훈,성소영,이인섭,부태성 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.2

Background : In recent years, gonorrhea has been panedemic and remains one of the most commom STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Methods: For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of PPNG, we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the VD Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results: In 1996, 139 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 53(39.0%) were PPNG. Conclusion: Our results suggests that after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, the prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is gradually declining.

포사맥스 정(알렌드론산나트륨 70mg)에 대한 대웅 알렌드로네이트 정 70mg의 생물학적 동등성

이예리,정선경,양승권,최기호,신용철,전형규,강승우,이희주 한국약제학회 2006 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.36 No.2

生物學的 廢水處理에 鹽素이온이 미치는 影響

우세홍,김남천,이형춘 서울保健大學 1989 論文集 Vol.9 No.1

The synthesis wastewater containing high concentration of chloride ion(Cl^(-)) was treated with sludge returned complete mixing activated sludge process. 1. At Cl^(-) concentration of less than 10,413㎎/l, BOD removal efficiency was more than 90% and COD removal efficiency was more than 80%. The formation and the settlibility of the floc were poor. 2. At Cl^(-) concentration of less than 5,146mg/l, the oxygen uptake rate was decreased to 38.3~84.6㎎O_(2)/l. hr and ㎏ O_(2)/㎏.BODrem was 0.8~1.427. The oxygen uptake rate was decreased at Cl^(-) concentration of more than 5,146㎎/l. 3. Substract removal rate constant (Km) was 1.02 ~ 3.0/hr at Cl^(-) concentration of less than 5,l46㎎/l and was consisderably decreased at Cl^(-) concentration of more than 5,146㎎/l.

광학활성 B-Alkoxy-9broabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-Potassium Hydride 환원계에 의한 라세미 에폭시화물의 분할

李光雨,孔亨根,車震淳 嶺南大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1986 基礎科學硏究 Vol.6 No.-

In this study, chiral B-alkoxy-9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-potassium hydride systems were applied to the resolution of representative racemic epoxides, namely 1,2-epoxybutane, 1,2-epoxyoctane and styrene oxide. Chiral B-alkoxy-9-BBN systems were synthesized from the reaction of 9-BBN with (-)-isopinocampheol and (-)-cis-myrtanol, respectively. The resolution of 2 equiv of racemic epoxide was carried out with 1 equiv of the reducing system at 0℃. Thus, the 1 equiv of epoxide was reduced to the alcohol, remaining the other 1 equiv of epoxide intact. The resolving ability of these systems in terms of optical purity of the alcohol appeared to be 25-40% in the case of aliphatic epoxide and 9-12% in the case of styrene oxide. The absolute configuration of the alcohols is consistent with (R)-(-)-aliphatic alcohol and (S)-(-)-1-phenylethanol.

마이크로컴퓨터에 의한 溫熱指數의 自動測定 및 學習

이형춘,우세홍,김을환,최한영,유영식,김남천,이상건 서울保健大學 1991 論文集 Vol.11 No.1

釜山大學校 학생 써클활동 實態와 그 運營改善方案에 관한 調査硏究

李衡基,李成海,李大雨,鄭榮洪,林再澤 부산대학교 학생생활연구소 1983 硏究報 Vol.19 No.1

The present study deals with student circle activities at Pusan National University in an effort to improve student circle guidance. University circles are regarded as influencing an individual's self-growth. Two sources of data were used for this research. A total of 764 students at Pusan National University who were randomly sampled out of the registered students in 1982 Spring semester were the main subjects. Another source for the study were from 70 student circle leaders whose responses to another questionaire in a special leader training session held on October of 1982. Student respondents for this study were analyzed in three groups;(1) students who participate in circle activities at the time of the research, (2) students who participated in a circle in the past but not active at the time of the questionaire interview, (2) students who have never been members of a circle. The student respondents who were or have been members of the circles in which they participate:social service circles;academic circles; circles for special hobbies; religious circles; athletic circles for special hobbies; anti-communism circles. Some of the important findings from this research are summarized in the following. (1) Pusan National University students enjoy more student circle activities as demonstrated in the sheer number of student circle activities registered in the Student Affairs Section of the University. Circles with friendship purpose seem to decline, while circles for special hobbies and academic purposes tend to increase. (2) Many students were found to drop out of the circle activity mainly due to the lack of the circle activity information before their participation in those circle. More coeds than male students show this tendency. (3) Student circle members with specific purpose and goal in mind before participating in those circle regard aircle activity as contributing to the self-growth. (4) Many respondents think that circle activities are vital and necessary in the campus life. However, they do not find proper circle to paticipate. (5) The role of the student circle guidance professors was found to be important. (6) Problems for funding the student circles and finding meeting places for the circle activity remain to be solved. In short, the present study underlines the importance of the activization student activities which can be achieved through intensive circle guidance by circle advice professor and proper funding.

진공증착중합법에 의해 제조된 PMDA / 4,4'-DDE 폴리이미드의 내열 특성

김형권,이은학,우호환,김종석,이덕출 (사단법인)韓國火災 ·消防學會 1996 한국화재소방학회논문지 Vol.10 No.3

The Polyimide thin films based on PMDA and 4,4'-DDE were fabricated by VDPM, and their heat resistance characteristics were invastigated by TGA(Thermogaravimetry Analyzer). It was found that deposition rate decreased with increasing substrate temperature and the thin films were not fabricated over the substrate temperature of 70℃. T_TG of 5% weight loss temperature is 565℃, 397℃ and 210℃ at the substrate temperature of 20℃, 40℃ and 70℃, respectively. It is realized that the endurace temperature for 20,000 hour of thin films fabricated at 20℃ and 40℃ is 230℃ and 200℃, respectively.

자기동조 PID제어기에 의한 전력계통 안정화에 관한 연구

정형환,김상효,이광우 東亞大學校 大學院 1994 大學院論文集 Vol.19 No.-

A new technique for the exitation control of synchronous generator is presented in this paper. The proposed technique employs a self-tuning proportional-integral-derivative(PID) power system stabilizer in order to improve the dynamic performance of a synchronous machine. The self-tuning-regulator(STR) PID using recursive-least-squares(RLS) estimated K? K?, K? Gains. A application voltage control of power system terminal voltage deviation, angular velocity deviation, and rotor angle deviation considered dynamic. Simulation results establishment that proposed STR PID control technique superiorited conventional PSS(power system stabilizer) control.

성인 급성 부고환염에서 Nested PCR에 의한 Chlamydia trachomatis의 검출

정원일,우승효,이형래,이상철,김용태,김원재 충북대학교 의학연구소 2000 忠北醫大學術誌 Vol.10 No.2

연구목적 : 성교가능 성인남자의 급성 부고환염에서 Chlamydia trachomatis가 차지하는 빈도를 Nested PCR을 통해 검출하여 보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법 : 1996년 9월부터 1999년 2월까지 본 충북대학교 병원 비뇨기과 외래 및 응급실을 내원하여 급성 부고환염으로 진단된 환자 중 성교가능 성인남자 28명을 대상으로 하여 환자로부터 얻은 뇨검체로 일반 미생물 배양검사, 그람염색검사 및 Chlamydia PCR을 시행하였다. 결과 : 급성 부고환염으로 진단된 28명의 평균 연령은 30.9±12.4세 였으며 총 28명중 17명 (60.7%)에서 Nested PCR 검사에 양성으로 나타났으며 연령별로는 20대가 10명중 7명(70%)으로 가장 높은 양성율을 보였다. 그람염색도말 결과 28명중에서 6명(21%)이 비임균성 요도염에 양성을 나타냈으며 또한 일반 미생물 배양 검사 결과 2명에서 균이 자랐는데, 각각 S. epididermidis와 E. coli였다. 결론 : PCR을 통한 Chlamydia trachomatis의 검출이 지금까지 행해진 다른 검사 방법들에 비해 월등하게 민감도가 높으며 성접촉이 가능한 연령의 성인 남자가 급성 부고환염 증세로 내원시 기본적으로 PCR을 통한 Chlamydia trachomatis 검출 검사를 시행하여 적절한 치료가 이루어지는 것이 중요할 것이다. Purpose : We studied the incidence of Chlamydial epididymitis in sexually active male with acute epididymitis by the Nested polymerase chain reaction( PCR ). Materials and Methods: Urine specimens, collected from 28 patients that was 30.9±12.4 years old and presented with acute epididymitis, were tested for the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis by the Nested PCR and for other bacteria by the urine gram stain and culture. Results: Out of total 28 patients, 17 patients(60.7% ) showed positive for Chlamydia trachomatis by the Nested PCR. In thirtieth decade, 7 of 10 patients(70%) showed positive, revealed the highest incidence. 6 patients(21%) showed positive for other bacteria by the urine culture. Conclusion: Detection rate of Chlamydia trachomatis by the Nested PCR was higher than other current diagnostic technique. For the high incidence of Chlamydial epididymitis, all men with acute epididymitis should undergo Chlamydia trachomatis evaluation for adequate treatement of this infection.