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      • 호스피스 케어가 말기암환자 가족들의 죽음에 대한 인식 변화에 미치는 영향

        계광원,김재송,원주희,이성옥,이채영,조성훈,박윤미,윤영미,이명숙,주선미,Gye Gwang-Won,Kim Jae-Song,Won Ju-Hui,Lee Seong-Ok,Lee Chae-Yeong,Jo Seong-Hun,Park Yun-Mi,Yun Yeong-Mi,Lee Myeong-Suk,Ju Seon-Mi 한국호스피스협회 2005 호스피스 학술지 Vol.5 No.2

        The objective of this research is to provide the basic material for effective hospice care by analyzing the recognition of families who have terminally ill patients over death. To do so, this research is designed to investigate the general tendency toward death and changes after hospice care. To analyse the initial status of the recognition about the death, questionnaires were provided to the families of the terminally ill patients who were taken hospice care from June 1st, 2005 to September 10th, 2005 at Saemmul Hospice. The same questionnaires were distributed to research some changes of the recognition of the death after 3 weeks. As the Data Analysis Methodology, SPSS v.10.0 statistics program were utilized. The summary of this research is as follows. First, by gender, it is analyzed that women have more fear than men in terms of incompetence sense after death. By religion, Christians have less fear than other religious people in terms of fear toward after death and general sense of death. Second, those who experienced deaths of close family members, relatives, friends for the past 3 years have more fear toward the moment of death than those who did not experience it. Third, statistically valid difference was found in terms of fear toward the moment of death, fear toward incompetence, fear toward after death, and fear toward death before and after the hospice care was taken. Based on the result of this research, terminally ill patients' families facing death have shown significant differences on fear and incompetence before and after hospice care was offered. It is necessary that the hospice care should be settled more professionally by expanding the opportunities of hospice care and institutionalizing the system. In addition, hospice activities which are focused on providing hope after death and facing death with dignity and peace should be expanded increasingly as the family members who experienced deaths showed higher degree of fear and powerlessness and Christians have less fear toward death with the help of biblical influence. It is also required that hospice care specialized in recognizing the importance of terminal cancer patients and their families at the same time.

      • 기도와 찬송이 통증과 불안, 외로움, 안녕감에 미치는 영향

        수호,신수,김재송,박희명,오승훈,원주희,이성옥,이채영,Kim Su-Ho,Kim Sin-Su,Kim Jae-Song,Park Hui-Myeong,O Seung-Hun,Won Ju-Hui,Lee Seong-Ok,Lee Chae-Yeong 한국호스피스협회 2005 호스피스 학술지 Vol.5 No.1

        Purpose: The purpose of this study is to help apply spiritual care in clinics by testing whether spiritual support like prayer and praise, which is appled on a patient who has been cared for by Facility Hospice can have an effect on their physical pain, emotional anxietv, loneliness and well being. Method: This research was done on a subject patient who had been hospitalized in Saemmul from Jan, 2002 to June, 2003, and who could easily communicate. Questionnaire of quality of life, they had this test from the date of admission into the hospital 1week, 3week, 5week later. The Target was 182 people for the hospital data, 124 people after one week, 84 people after 3 weeks and 54 people after for 5 weeks later. For statistics, SPSS for Window(SPSS inc. ver.10), student T-test and one way ANOVA were used. The interrelation between pray and pain was analyzed by the "Pearson correlation". In case where the P-value was below 0.05, we concluded it had statistical-value. Results: When we compared both the party which had a low degree of peace by prayer and praise and the B party which had the highest degree, B party had an increasing tendency for less anxiety and loneliness and more well-being. Each of the data 0, 1, 3 and 5 week showed visible difference between both parties. Conclusion: First, in case that a late cancer patient is hospitalized, the difference for tranquility and pain control by prayer and praise is not noticeable. While, 1 and 3 weeks later, the difference is visible, so we concluded the relationship between the cancer patient's spiritual tranquility and physical pain are closely related with each other. Also the patients who are in spiritual peace by prayer and praise can control the pain better than the other patients. Second, because the patient who can feel calm from the data of being admitted into the hospital is mentally calm, both party's difference is noticeable in each period of the 1, 3 and 5th week. Compared with other patients, the object patients who have spiritual tranquility will have less anxiety and loneliness and more tranquility.

      • KCI등재

        다직종 암환자 교육·상담에 대한 설문 개발과 환자 만족도 조사

        이민정,금민정,김재송,수현,손은선,이상글,송수경,최혜진,Lee, Min Jeong,Geum, Min Jung,Kim, Jae Song,Kim, Soo Hyun,Son, Eun Sun,Lee, Sang Geul,Song, Su Kyung,Choi, Hye Jin 한국임상약학회 2018 한국임상약학회지 Vol.28 No.2

        Background: Presently, a multidisciplinary team of doctors, pharmacists, nurses, and dietitians provides patient education to impart information on chemotherapy. However, studies on multidisciplinary education satisfaction are inadequate. In this study, we aimed to contribute to the improvement of quality of multidisciplinary education counseling for patients with cancer by developing a satisfaction questionnaire and analyzing the satisfaction survey. Methods: A questionnaire was developed by an expert group, and the responses were recorded using the 5-point Likert scale. After conducting a pre-test, factor analysis was performed to evaluate validity. The reliability of the questionnaire was measured by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. A satisfaction survey was conducted by self-administration method. Results: Based on the results of factor analysis, factors can be divided into two parts: "overall education" and "each team member's education" (total 14 questions). The construct validity and reliability of the questionnaire are sufficiently high. Fifty-one patients took the survey between January 2, 2018 and January 20, 2018. Twenty-six (51%) patients responded that they were "very satisfied" and 22 (43.1%) patients responded that they were "satisfied". Conclusion: By developing a questionnaire on multidisciplinary education counseling for patients with cancer, it is possible to perform evaluation and research of cancer patient education. This study will contribute to the management and improvement of quality of multidisciplinary education.

      • KCI등재

        패혈증 및 패혈성 쇼크로 진단 받은 소아 중환자에서 vitamin protocol의 효과 비교

        고현정,정민재,김재송,손은선,유윤미,Ko, Hyun Jung,Jung, Min Jae,Kim, Jae Song,Son, Eun Sun,Yu, Yun Mi 한국임상약학회 2020 한국임상약학회지 Vol.30 No.3

        Background: Recently, a study comprising adult patients with sepsis admitted in the intensive care unit (ICU) was conducted. The patients were treated with high doses of intravenous ascorbic acid, thiamine, and hydrocortisone; the clinical outcomes demonstrated significant therapeutic benefits. The mortality rate in children with sepsis is approximately 25%. However, the effects of additional treatment with ascorbic acid and thiamine ("vitamin protocol") in children are rarely investigated. Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed using medical records of patients diagnosed with sepsis and admitted to the pediatric ICU (PICU) between September 2016 and June 2019. The control group received treatment only as per sepsis protocol, whereas the treated group received both sepsis protocol and the vitamin protocol. The primary endpoint was change in Vasoactive-Inotropic Score (VIS) for 5 days. The secondary endpoints included the length of stay in the PICU, duration of using mechanical ventilators and vasopressors, and mortality rate. Results: The number of patients in the treated and control groups was 33 and 24, respectively. The treated group showed greater decrease in their VIS for 5 days than the control group (44.4 vs 18.6); however, the difference was not statistically significant. The length of stay in the PICU was significantly longer for the treated group than for the control group [10.0 days (Interquartile range (IQR), 6-18) vs 4.5 days (IQR, 4-10.3); p=0.004]. Conclusions: No significant treatment benefits were observed following vitamin protocol administration to the pediatric patients with sepsis. Further studies are necessary for improving the efficacy and safety of the vitamin protocol.

      • 심혈관계 질환 진단용 DNA 컴퓨팅 시스템 모듈로서의 C-반응 단백질-결합 앱타머 개발

        수동(Su Dong Kim),재송(Jae Song Ryu),성천(Sung-Chun Kim),장병탁(Byoung-Tak Zhang) 한국정보과학회 2004 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.1B

        급성 심근경색 진단용 DNA 컴퓨팅 시스템 모듈로서, 트로포닌 I (troponin I, TnI), 트로포닌 T (troponin T, TnT), 미오글로빈 (myoglobin), C-반응 단백질 (C-reactive protein, CRP) 과 각각 결합할 수 있는 네 가지 종류의 앱타머를 선정하고, 이의 개발을 시도하여, 그 중 첫 번째로 C-반응 단백질-결합 앱타머를 SELEX 기법을 이용하여 선별해내었다. 또한, 선별된 앱타머 염기서열에 기초하여 각각 10-mer 길이의 FDNA 와 QDNA 를 제작하고, 표적 단백질 (CRP) 과 혼합시켜 형광발현 변화의 추이를 살펴보았다. 앱타머 및 FDNA, QDNA 가 결합할 경우에는 형광감쇄효과가 발생하므로, 형광감쇄효과가 일어나지 않은 경우에 비하여 현저하게 형광측정값이 저조하게 나타나는 현상을 확인할 수 있었다. 향후 연구로, 나머지 세 가지 종류의 앱타머를 SELEX 기법을 이용하여 선별해내고, 기확보된 C-반응 단백질-결합 앱타머 모듈과 함께 논리회로를 구성하는 DNA 컴퓨팅 칩을 제작할 예정이다.

      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재

        폐 이식 후 신부전 발생 환자에서 유지 면역억제제로서 basiliximab의 사용 평가

        서예진,금민정,이경아,김재송,손은선,유윤미,Seo, Yejin,Geum, Min Jung,Lee, Kyung Ah,Kim, Jae Song,Son, Eun Sun,Yu, Yun Mi 한국임상약학회 2020 한국임상약학회지 Vol.30 No.3

        Background: Basiliximab is used as an alternative to tacrolimus in patients with decreased renal function. However, studies on basiliximab as a maintenance immunosuppressant, particularly in patients with lung transplantation, are limited. Therefore, here, we investigated the efficacy and safety of basiliximab in patients with lung transplantation. Methods: Adult patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) who received lung transplantation at a single general hospital between July 1, 2014 and June 30, 2018, were selected and classified in tacrolimus and basiliximab groups. Both groups received a triple-drug regimen (tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, and steroids). However, tacrolimus was discontinued in the basiliximab group when AKI occurred, and two or more repeat basiliximab doses were administered within 3 months after transplantation. The electronic medical records were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Of the 85 patients who met the selection criteria, 61 and 24 were assigned to the tacrolimus and basiliximab groups, respectively. Significant improvement in renal function was observed in the basiliximab group (p <0.001). However, there were no differences in acute and chronic rejection rates in both the groups. No difference was observed in the incidence rate of complications between the groups, except for chronic kidney disease, which showed higher incidence in the basiliximab group (25.0% vs. 4.9%; p =0.013). Conclusions: We suggest the use of basiliximab as an immunosuppressant alternative to tacrolimus in patients with acute renal failure after lung transplantation. Basiliximab demonstrated effectiveness as an immunosuppressant and improved renal function. Therefore, basiliximab can be used in patients with decreased renal function.

      • 소아영양집중지원팀에서 진료과 참여 확대에 따른 정맥영양 자문 순응도 및 영양상태 비교 분석

        이해원 ( Hae Won Lee ),정민재 ( Min Jae Jung ),박지은 ( Ji Eun Park ),권희 ( Hee Kwon ),김재송 ( Jae Song Kim ),고홍 ( Hong Go ),손은선 ( Eun Sun Son ) 한국정맥경장영양학회 2019 한국정맥경장영양학회지 Vol.11 No.2

        Purpose: Malnutrition in hospitalized children has an impact on growth, morbidity, and mortality. For this reason, the implementation of pediatric nutrition support team (PNST) has been suggested. On April 2017, in Severance Hospital, more PNST physician’s departments participated in PNST, and a PNST physician assigning system was changed to be the same departments with the attending physician and PNST physician. This study performed a comparative analysis of the compliance and clinical outcomes after expanding the participation of the PNST physician’s department. Methods: Pediatric patients, who were referred to a PNST consultant, were divided into two groups: an unmatched group (different departments with the attending physician and PNST physician [154 patients, 233 consultations from May 2016 to October 2016]), and a matched group (same departments with the attending physician and PNST physician [169 patients, 302 consultations from May 2017 to October 2017]). The PNST compliance and clinical outcomes, such as the total delivered/required caloric and protein ratio, % ideal body weight (%IBW), serum total protein, and serum albumin, in the two groups were compared. Results: The compliance was significantly higher in the matched group than the unmatched group (63.4% vs. 47.3%, P=0.005). Although there was no significant difference, the total delivered/required caloric and protein ratio, and %IBW in the matched group tended to increase. The serum total protein (0.7±0.7 g/dL vs. -0.4±1.3 g/dL, P=0.004) and serum albumin (0.5±0.5 g/dL vs. -0.1±0.6 g/dL, P=0.003) were significantly higher in the matched group. Conclusion: After expanding the physician’s departments in PNST, the compliance was significantly higher in the matched group and the clinical outcomes tended to better. The physician assigning system to be matched with the departments between the attending physician and the PNST physician may help increase the compliance of NST consultations, resulting in an improvement of the patient’s clinical outcomes.

      • 조혈모세포이식을 시행한 소아 환자에서 정맥영양의 유효성 평가

        임수영 ( Soo Young Lim ),정민재 ( Min Jae Jung ),박지은 ( Ji Eun Park ),김재송 ( Jae Song Kim ),수현 ( Soo Hyun Kim ),유철주 ( Chuhl Joo Lyu ),손은선 ( Eun Sun Son ) 한국정맥경장영양학회 2018 한국정맥경장영양학회지 Vol.10 No.1

        Purpose: This study examined the effects of parenteral nutrition (PN) on the nutritional status, clinical improvement, and PN-related complications in pediatric patients who had undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Methods: A retrospective audit of 110 pediatric patients (age≤18), who underwent HSCT from March 2015 to February 2017 was undertaken. The patients were divided into 3 groups based on the ratio of daily calorie supplementation to the daily calorie requirement (ROCS). The clinical factors related to the nutritional status, such as difference in body weight (BW), body mass index (BMI), percent ideal body weight (PIBW), total protein (T.protein), and albumin; the early clinical outcome, such as PN-duration, length of hospitaliaztion (LOH), engraftment day (ED), graft-versus-host disease, sepsis, pneumonia and mucositis; and PN-related complications, including elevation of total bilirubin (T.bil), direct bilirubin (D.bil), aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, glucose and cholesterol levels, and hepatic veno-occlusive disease were analyzed using the electronic medical records. Additional analysis subject to auto-HSCT and allo-HSCT patients was also performed. Results: The very-low-ROCS, low-ROCS, and satisfied-ROCS group were 30 (27.3%), 47 (42.7%), and 33 (30.0%) patients, respectively. The PN-duration (P=0.005, z=-2.271), LOH (P=0.023, z=-2.840), ED (P<0.001, z=-3.695), T.bil elevation (P<0.001, z=-3.660), and D.bil elevation (P=0.002, z=-3.064) tended to decrease with increasing ROCS. The difference in the PN-duration (P=0.017), ED (P=0.001), T.bil elevation (P=0.001), and D.bil elevation (P=0.011) in the 3 groups was statistically significant. In the auto-HSCT patients, the change in BW (P=0.031, z=+2.154), PIBW (P=0.029, z=+2.187), and BMI (P=0.021, z=+2.306) tended to increase. In the allo-HSCT patients, the change in T.protein (P=0.022, z=+2.286) increased but the ED (P=0.021, z=-2.304) decreased. Conclusion: Aggressive PN supplementation has an effect on maintaining the nutritional status and achieving better early outcomes in pediatric HSCT patients, whereas it has no effect on increasing the PN-related complications.

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