여성 연소노인의 지각연령과 사회무용지도자 실제에 따른 지도효율성

정문미(Jung Moon Mi),원영신(Won Young Shin) 글로벌시니어건강증진개발원 2011 글로벌시니어건강증진개발원 논문집 Vol.1 No.1

본 연구는 여성 연소노인의 사회 인구학적 특성에 따른 사회무용 지도자 실제, 사회무용 지도자 실제에 따른 지도 효율성의 차이, 그리고 지각연령이 지도 효율성에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 데 목적이 있다. 이와 같은 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 서울지역 소재 노인교육기관(노인교실, 노인대학, 노인학교, 노인복지회관, 사회복지회관, 대학부설 평생교육원 및 사회교육원, 종교기관 등)에서 사회무용 프로그램에 참여한 경험이 있는 여성 연소노인을 모집단으로 설정한 다음, 유의표본표집법을 이용하여 450명의 연구대상을 표집하였으며, 불성실하게 응답한 자료를 제외하고 총 428명의 자료를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS Windows 15.0 version을 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 카이검정, 상관관계, 다중 회귀분석, 공분산분석을 실시하였으며, 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 사회 인구학적 특성에 따른 사회무용 지도자 실제는 참여기관 유형에 있어서만 사회무용 지도자 실제 하위특성 모두에 한 차이가 나타났다. 또한 결혼유지 상태는 지도자의 성별, 연령을 제외, 교육수준과 경제수준은 성별을 제외, 직업상태(현재)는 성별과 전공경력을 제외한 모든 사회무용 지도자 실제 하위특성에 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 역연령은 지도자의 전공경력에서만 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 지각연령이 지도 효율성에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 지각연령의 하위요소 중, 보이는 연령이 지도 효율성의 하위 요소 중, 인지된 지도만족(B=-.106)에 부적(-), 활동 연령이 인지된 기능향상(B=.109)과 인지된 지도만족(B=.178)에 있어 모두 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사회 인구학적 특성과 지각연령이 일정한(통제된) 경우, 실제 사회무용 지도자의 하위특성인 성별, 연령, 교육수준, 전공경력 모두에 따라 지도 효율성의 하위요인 모두에 유의한 차이가 있었다. The purpose of this study is to find the between the young-old woman the demographic characteristics and practice of social dance instructor, the difference of between practice of social dance instructor and coaching effectiveness, and tne effect of between the self-perceived age and oaching effectiveness. The subjects in this study were 450 women who were selected by purposive sampling from a population of the young-old woman who had ever participated in social dance programs in senior education institutions senior class, senior college, senior school, Senior welfare center, social welfare center, university, school of lifelong education, religion community) in Seoul. After a survey was conducted, the answer sheets from 428 respondents were analyzed except some incomplete ones. As for data handling, a SPSS Windows Ver. 15.0 program was employed, and a frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, pearson chi-square, binary-logistic regression, ANCOVA and were utilized. The findings of the study were as follows: First, practice of the coaches according to social population characteristics shows the significant difference for all practical lower facts of the coaches only in types of participation institute. Also, marriage status without the coaches’ gender and age, educational and economic level without gender, and current job status without the gender and career show the significant difference in practical lower facts of all the coaches. Chronological age shows the significant difference only in the career of the coaches. Second, the analysis of the influence of elf-perceived age on the coaching effectiveness shows all recognized coaching satisfaction(B=-.106) of (-), function improvement(B=.109) with the recognition of activity age and recognized coaching satisfaction(B=.178) were influenced in (+) way. Third, in case of social population characteristics and self-perceived age are controled, all lower factors of coaching effectiveness shows significant difference according to the actual coaches’ gender, age, educational level and career.

여성 연소노인의 지각연령에 따른 사회무용 지도자 선호에 대한 연구

정문미(Jung, Moon Mi),원영신(Won, Young Shin),고대선(Ko, Dae Sun) 한국노년학회 2010 한국노년학 Vol.30 No.2

본 연구는 여성 연소노인의 사회 인구학적 특성에 따른 지각연령의 차이를 알아보고 지각연령이 사회무용 지도자 선호에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 데 목적이 있다. 이와 같은 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 서울지역 소재 노인교육기관(노인교실, 노인대학, 노인학교, 노인복지회관, 사회복지회관, 대학부설 평생교육원 및 사회교육원, 종교기관 등)에서 사회무용 프로그램에 참여한 경험이 있는 여성 연소노인을 모집단으로 설정한 다음, 유의표본표집법을 이용하여 450명의 연구대상을 표집하였으며, 불성실하게 응답한 자료를 제외하고 총 428명의 자료를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS Windows 15.0 version을 이용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 카이검정, 독립표본 t-test, 일원분산분석, 이항 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였으며, 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 사회 인구학적 특성에 따른 지각연령은 역연령, 교육수준에 있어서 지각연령 하위요인(보이는 연령, 느끼는 연령, 관심사 연령, 활동 연령) 모두에 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 또한 결혼유지 상태는 관심사 연령과 느끼는 연령, 경제수준은 보이는 연령, 관심사 연령, 느끼는 연령에 있어서만 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 사회 인구학적 특성에 따른 사회무용 지도자 선호는 교육수준에 있어서 사회무용 지도자 선호 하위특성(성별, 연령, 교육수준, 전공경력) 모두에 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 또한 역연령은 지도자의 전공경력을 제외, 경제수준은 지도자의 성별을 제외한 모든 사회무용 지도자 선호 하위특성에 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 결혼유지 상태는 지도자의 교육수준에 있어서만 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 지각연령이 사회무용 지도자 선호에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 지각연령의 하위 요소 중 보이는 연령만이, 사회무용 지도자 선호하위특성 중 전공경력을 제외한 성별(B=.458), 연령(B=.483), 교육수준(B=.76) 모두에 유의한 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to examine the demographic characteristics of the female young-old to their self-perceived age and the impact of their self-perceived age on preference for a social dance instructor. The subjects in this study were 450 women who were selected by purposive sampling from a population of the female young-old who had ever participated in social dance programs in senior education institutions senior class, senior college, senior shool, Senior welfare center, social welfare center, university, school of lifelong education, religion community) in Seoul. After a survey was conducted, the answer sheets from 428 respondents were analyzed except some incomplete ones. As for data handling, a SPSS Windows Ver. 15.0 program was employed, and a frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, pearson chi-square, independent-samples t-test, one-way ANOVA and binary-logistic regression were utilized. The findings of the study were as follows: First, self-perceived age by social population characteristics shows significant difference in all lower factors of self-perceived age(Look age, Feel age, Interest age, Do age) as chronological age, education level. Also, the marriage status shows significant difference only in interest age and feel age, the economic level shows only in look age, interest age and feel age. Second, the social dance instructor preference by social population characteristics shows significant difference in the all lower facts of social dance coaches preference(gender, age, education level, instructor career) up to educational level. Also, chronological age without the instructor career, economic level without instructor gender show the significant difference in the lower facts of all social dance instructor preference. Also, marriage status shows the significant difference in the educational level of the instructor. Third, the analysis of the influence of self-perceived age on the instructor preference shows all gender(B=.458), age(B=.483) and educational lever(B=.76) without career were influenced in significant (+) way.

Inducing apoptpsis by the inhibition of c-myb in oral squamous carcinoma cell line, KB cell

Lee,Jung-Chang 대한구강생물학회 2007 International Journal of Oral Biology Vol.32 No.4

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most commonmalignancy and is a major cause of worldwide cancer mortality.The proto-oncogene c-myb plays an important role in regulationof cell growth and differentiation, and it is expressed at highlevels in hematopoietic cells and many other types of cancers.However, the function of c-myb is not well known in OSCC.The present study aimed to reveal the function of c-myb and totest the alternation of cell growth and signaling by c-myb inOSCC. In this study, c-myb and dominant-negatibe myb(DN-myb) were expressed in an adenovirus-mediated gene deliverysystem to KB cells. The over-expressed c-myb broughtincreased cellular proliferation compared with control cells.However, DN-myb infected KB cells showed significantreduction of cell growth and enhanced induction of apoptosis toactivate PARP and caspase 9. c-myb induced increase of IGF-I,-II and IGF-IR expressions while DN-myb down-regulatedthese expression. Activation of ERK and Akt/PKB pathwaywas shown only in c-myb transduced cells. These findingssuggest that the role of c-myb in cell growth of oral cancer cellsis partially mediated through the modulation of IGFs, ERK andAkt/PKB. From this results, DN-myb is strongly recommendedas a curable gene for the treatment of c-myb dependentmalignancies such as OSCC.

Clinical application of shear wave elastography (SWE) in the diagnosis of benign and malignant breast diseases.

Chang, Jung Min,Moon, Woo Kyung,Cho, Nariya,Yi, Ann,Koo, Hye Ryoung,Han, Wonsik,Noh, Dong-Young,Moon, Hyeong-Gon,Kim, Seung Ja M. Nijhoff ; Kluwer Academic Publishers 2011 Breast cancer research and treatment Vol.129 No.1

<P>Shear wave elastography (SWE) is an emerging technique which can obtain quantitative elasticity values in breast disease. We therefore evaluated the diagnostic performance of SWE for the differentiation of breast masses compared with conventional ultrasound (US). Conventional US and SWE were performed by three experienced radiologists for 158 consecutive women who had been scheduled for US-guided core biopsy or surgical excision in 182 breast masses (89 malignancies and 93 benign; mean size, 1.76??cm). For each lesion, quantitative elasticity was measured in terms of the Young's modulus (in kilopascals, kPa) with SWE, and BI-RADS final categories were assessed with conventional US. The mean elasticity values were significantly higher in malignant masses (153.3??kPa??±??58.1) than in benign masses (46.1??kPa??±??42.9), (P??<??0.0001). The average mean elasticity values of invasive ductal (157.5??±??57.07) or invasive lobular (169.5??±??61.06) carcinomas were higher than those of ductal carcinoma in situ (117.8??kPa??±??54.72). The average mean value was 49.58??±??43.51 for fibroadenoma, 35.3??±??31.2 for fibrocystic changes, 69.5??±??63.2 for intraductal papilloma, and 149.5??±??132.4 for adenosis or stromal fibrosis. The optimal cut-off value, yielding the maximal sum of sensitivity and specificity, was 80.17??kPa, and the sensitivity and specificity of SWE were 88.8% (79 of 89) and 84.9% (79 of 93). The area under the ROC curve (Az value) was 0.898 for conventional US, 0.932 for SWE, and 0.982 for combined data. In conclusion, there were significant differences in the elasticity values of benign and malignant masses as well as invasive and intraductal cancers with SWE. Our results suggest that SWE has the potential to aid in the differentiation of benign and malignant breast lesions.</P>

한국 기혼여성의 일상적 삶의 질 향상에 관한 연구 (3) : 한국 기혼여성의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 프로그램 개발 연구 Development of A Program for the Enhancement of Korean Married Women's Quality of Life

김정자,최순,김선희,정영숙,김경연,심혜숙,문소정 부산대학교 여성연구소 1999 여성학연구 Vol.9 No.1

The purpose of this study was to develop a program for the enhancement of Korean married women's quality of life(LQ) based on the results of the first year study(1996) and the second year research(1998). In order to construct a program, a psycological type test was conducted to 505 women and four preliminary programs were carried out focusing on self-esteem, understanding of one's own personality dynamics, efficient communication, positive emotion, social belongingness and expressions of feelings of unfinished business. For the final program, Jung's theory of psychological type(MBTI), Satir's family therapy approach and psychodrama were applied. An experimental and a control group were designed consisting 16 women for each group. The program was carried out for 6 weeks for the experimental group. The result of treatment were as follows: l)There was a difference statistically in LQ related to family harmony, self-achievement and improvement of relationship with in-laws. 2)There was a statistical change in psychological factors of expression of feelings, self-esttem, communication, and positive emotions. 3) The program participants self reports indicate that the program was effective for the reconstruction of family relationship, self-understanding, group coherence, and instillation of hope. The reports also shows that the program was effective for the perceptual changes in parent-child, wife-husband and siblings' relationships. In conclusion, the program developed for the enhancement of Korean married women's life quality(LQ) based on the Jung's psychological type theory, Satir's family therapy approach and psychodrama was effective for the improvement of LQ.

고추 탄저병 저항성 중간모본 ‘원예 100005호 ’,‘원예 100006호’ 육성

양은영,김수,채영,채수영,조명철,문지혜,박태성,이우문,곽정호 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2015 農業科學硏究 Vol.31 No.2

Owing to frequent heavy rain due to abnormal weather, the occurrence of pepper anthracnose has recently increased, which affects the supply and demand of pepper. As a result, the price of red pepper powder in 2011, for example, increased three times compared to the average year. Although anthracnose of pepper plants has been controlled by fungicides until now, it is important to develop new resistant cultivars because of the reduction of the labor force in rural area and occurrence of new anthracnose strains resistant to fungicides. National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science developed two pepper lines, ‘Wonye 100005’ and ‘Wonye 100006’ that are resistant to pepper anthracnose. These lines were developed by continuous selection of progenies from a cross between ‘Wonye AR1’, which were developed from interspecific hybridization and ‘TF68’. The anthracnose resistance level of the two lines was higher than that of commercial cultivars and similar to check varieties showing highest level of anthracnose resistance.

크론병에 대한 CoPPLX의 방어효과에 대한 연구

이호학,김유림,문창기,이재일,양병윤,김종수,이정민,정재혁,안석진,박상준,김윤권,김소연,김영중,조민구,최영자,장성조 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2005 圓光醫科學 Vol.20 No.1

2003년 국내 중증급성호흡기증후군 진료 현황 및 문제점 분석

이진수,김은실,정문현,백제중,정선화,안주희,최영화,이선희,고철우,김성범,김민자,박승철,기현균,송재훈,최상호,김양수,이상오,조용균,박영훈,정숙인,김연숙,이흥범,손창희,장성희,정희진,김우주 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.3

목적 : 2002년 말 중국에서 SARS가 발생한 이후 국내에서도 2003년 10월까지 총 3명의 추정환자, 17명의 의심환자가 보고되었다. 향후 추가적인 SARS의 유행이 우려되는 상황에서, 그간의 SARS 환자 진료에 있어서의 실질적인 준비사항, 진료 현황 등에 대한 조사를 통해 문제점을 파악하여, 향후 더 나은 대비가 될 수 있도록 개선점을 제시하고자 하였다. 재료 및 방법 : SARS로 의심되는 환자를 진료 경험이 있는 병원의료진을 대상으로 2003년 10월에 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문에는 SARS 환자 진료 시의 실질적인 조치, 진료 현황, 병실, 응급실 및 외래에서의 격리 시설과 준비사항, 보건당국의 관리와 지원에 관한 사항을 포함하였다. 결과 : 대상이 되는 22개 병원 중 17개(17/22, 77.2%) 병원이 설문에 응하였다. SARS 환자를 위한 격리실은 응급실, 외래, 일반병실 및 중환자실에서 각각 9개(9/17, 52.9%), 5개(5/17, 29.4%), 15개(15/16, 93.7%), 4개(4/16, 25%) 병원에서 음압처리가 되어있지 않은 일인실 혹은 다인실이 사용되었고, 1개(1/16, 6.3%) 병원에서만 일반병실에서 음압격리실이 운영되었다. 입원환자의 진찰 시 개인보호구의 착용은 거의 모든 의료기관에서 이루어졌다. 보건당국에서 SARS지정병원의 시설 등을 사전에 확인한 곳은 1곳(1/12, 8.3%)이였고, 14개 병원(14/15, 93.3%)에서는 보건당국에 의뢰한 검사결과를 통하 받지 못하였다. 결론 : 의료기관에서 SARS 환자용 격리실뿐만 아니라 기존의 격리실 설비 등이 미흡하였으며, 특히 중환자실 및 외래의 준비가 더욱 부족하였다. 보건당국의 의료기관에 대한 종합적인 지원이 부족하였고, 병원과의 원활한 연계가 잘 이루어지지 않았다. SARS 만이 아닌 격리를 필요로 하는 질환의 적절한 진료를 위해 향후 병원 시설의 정비와 정부차원에서의 보다 구체적이고 실질적인 대책마련이 필요하다. Background : There was an worldwide outbreak of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) originated from China in late 2002. During that period three cases of suspected SARS and 17 cases of probable SARS were reported in Korea. With the concerns about the reemergence of SARS-coV transmission, it is important to be prepared for any possibility. So, this study is aimed to analysis the past measures in managing SARS and propose the amendatory plans to improve the preparedness. Materials & Methods : Questionnaires were collected among clinicians with any experience in managing the probable or suspected SARS cases in Oct. 2003. 17 out of 22 hospitals responded to the questionnaire. The contents in the questionnaire were practical activities, personal equipments, response plans, isolation facilities in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards and intensive care units, and relationship with the public health department. Results : The dedicated isolation rooms in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards, and intensive care units were prepared in 9 (9/17, 52.9%), 5 (5/17, 29.4%), 15 (15/16, 93.7%), and 4 (4/16, 25.0%) hospitals, respectively. Except for one hospital that newly made negative pressure room for SARS, single or multi-bed rooms without airborne infection control were used in all the other hospitals. The personal precaution principles were kept quite well in general wards. Before the designation of SARS hospital by the public health department prior evalution to see if the hospital was suitable for managing SARS was conducted in only 1 (1/12, 8.3%) hospital. The results of laboratory diagnosis were reported back in 1 (1/15, 6.6%) hospital. Conclusions : The isolation facilities which can control airborne infection were almost deficient not only for SARS but also for other respiratory transmissible diseases. For the infection control of transmissible diseases including SARS, more investment is needed on medical facilities and comprehensive support from the public health department required.

서울의 PPNG 발생 빈도(1991-1992)

김재홍,윤기범,박평원,김영진,전경민,김영태,김중환,곽호,구상완,송민석,유옥,지혜구,김동원,문상은,박영립,정승호,성범진,성순제,엄주용,황정열,이기홍,이주협,전태진 대한화학요법학회 1994 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.12 No.1

The prevalence of PPNG among pretreated gonorrhea cases isolated at the STD clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul has been studied and reported annually since 1981. In 1991, 123 strains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 58(47.1%) were PPNG. In 1992, 98 starains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 51(52.0%) were PPNG. In all, 109(49.3%) strains were found to be PPNG among 221 strains isolated between 1991-1992. The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul showed increased tendency till 1989, thereafter, it has been stationary or slightly decreasing.

고령자 남녀와 20대 남녀에 있어서 다양한 등속수축중 최대 모멘트의 비교

金智源(Ji-Won Kim),金相佑(Sang-Woo Kim),文基旭(Ki-Wook Moon),嚴光文(Gwang-Moon Eom),李泳揆(Young-Gyu Lee),南貞淑(Jung-Sook Nam),朴寬龍(Kwan-Yong Park),金耀翰(Yo-Han Kim),洪廷和(Jeong-Hwa Hong),朴炳奎(Bung-Kyu Park) 대한전기학회 2008 전기학회논문지 Vol.57 No.10

In this paper, we investigated the maximum ankle joint plantarflexion moment (MPM) of young and elderly subjects during various modes of isokinetic contractions with special interest in the elderly females who were reported to have higher fall rate than the elderly males. Subjects include the young subjects (14 males: 22.7±2.5yrs, 13 females: 20.5±1.3yrs) and the elderly subjects (17 males: 65.8±10.5yrs, 26 females: 71.4±5.2yrs). The MPM was normalized by each subject's body weight. The MPM of elderly females was the weakest among the groups, particularly, at the eccentric contractions. The male-to-female ratio of MPM was greater in the elderly than in the young and the young-to-elderly ratio of MPM was greater in female than in male, both during the eccentric contractions. The result suggests that the decreased muscle force per body weight, especially at the eccentric contraction, may be one reason for the more frequent fall of the elderly female than the elderly male.