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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        레티노이드에 의한 악성 흑색종 세포주의 bcl - 2 발현에 관한 연구

        방성원,박영립,황규왕 ( Sung Won Bang,Young Lip Park,Kyu Uang Whang ) 대한피부과학회 1997 大韓皮膚科學會誌 Vol.35 No.6

        Background: Apoptoss plays a major role in cellular proliferation and differentiation in tumor cells. Bcl-2, proto-oncogene, is known to inhibit apoptotic cell death of tumor cells. The high expression of bcl-2 in human melanoma cells over transforrned keratinocytes has been reported. The Loton group indicated that the growth of human melanoma cells exposed to ret.inoids was inhibit ed and their cellular melanin content incrensed over that of the untreat,ed ce1Ls. The Veis group reported that bcl-2 defieient mice showed hypopigmented hair. Which suggests that bcl-2 may in volve melanogenesis. The Above mentioned findings may suggest that. bcl-2 and retinoids may play a role in melanoms biology. Objective : We under ook this study to elucidate a possible relationship between retinoids and bcl-2 expvessions in human melanoma cell lines. Methods : We analysed bcl-2 expressions from SK 28 cells(melanoma cell lines) after pretreat ment with retinoids using flow cytometry and imtnunoblotting. Results : 1. In the results of the preliminary studies, we found that cultured human keratinocytes, fibro blasts and melanocytes n the resting state showed expressions of bcl-2. The latter showed a four fold expression of bcl-2. 2. Expression of bcl-2 was detected in SK 28, a human melanoma cell line, in the resting state. 3. After incubation with isotretinoin or etretinate treatment at 37'C, for 48 hours, this treated group showed a more ir creased expression of bcl-2 than the control group. Conclusion : Our data may explain that the mechanism of ret.inoids indur,ing inhibition of mela noma cell growth may be partly due to upregulation of bcl-2 expression. The high base-line ex pression of bcl-2 in melanoma cells may tell us why these pigment cells can survive against oxi dative products generated during melanogenesis. (Korean J Dermatol 1997;35(6): 1088-1094)

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        만성 신부전증 환자에 동반된 후천성 천공성 질환 4예

        방성원,부태성,황규왕,정현,김영근 ( Sung Won Bang,Tai Sung Bu,Chung Hyun,Kyu Uang Whang,Young Keun Kim ) 대한피부과학회 1997 대한피부과학회지 Vol.35 No.2

        Acquired perforating disease(APD) is characterized by hyperkeratotic papules with transepidermal elimination of degenerated material and is associated with renal disease and/or diabetes. Particular attention has been directed to transepidermal elimination because the articles on perforating diseases among patients with chronic renal failure and/or diabetes have been increasingly reported. We describe four patients with chronic renal failure and/or diabetes whose skin biopsy specimens showed transepidermal elimination. (Kor J Dermatol 1997;35(2): 333-338)

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        장병성 선단 피부염 각질형성세포 아포토시스에 관한 연구

        박영립 ( Young Lip Park ),황규왕 ( Kyu Uang Whang ),방성원 ( Sung Won Bang ),김영근 ( Young Keun Kim ),유희준 ( Hee Joon Yu ),손숙자 ( Sook Ja Son ) 대한피부과학회 1996 대한피부과학회지 Vol.34 No.5

        Background: The cause of acrodermatitis enteropathica(AE) is closely related to zinc deficiency. Zinc is a potent inhibitor of endonuclease. Acute rises in the apoptosis in lymphoid and myeloid cell lines during zinc deficiency has recently been reported. The method of terminal transferase mediated dUTP biotin nick end labeling(TUNEL) is used in situ labelling of apoptotic nuclei in routine tissue sections. Bbjective : The purpose of this study is to clarify our hypothesis that apoptosis resulted from zinc deficiency might cause keratinocytes damages in AE. Method: We stained 6 AE biopsy specimen with TUNEL technique. Results : In acroderrratitis enteropathica, apoptotic keratinocytes were shown in the entire epidermis as compared to normal, controlled skin, in which it was found only at the uppermost layer of this stratified epithelium. Conclusion : This result suggests that apoptosis resulting from zinc deficiency might play a role in keratinocyte death in AE. (Kor J Dermatol 1998;34(5): 753-756)

      • 무색소성 색소 실조증(Ito 저색소증) 1예

        방성원,이정열,황규왕,정현,김영근 순천향의학연구소 1995 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.1 No.1

        Incontinentia pigmenti achromians(IPA) or Hypomelanosis of Ito is a very rare neurocutaneous syndrome which is often associated with cutaneous, cerebral, musculoskeletal and ocular abnormalities. It is assumed that it is autosomal dominant of inheritance in character. There is also a relationship between IPA and incontinentia pigmenti(IP). However, the etiology of IPA is not known. We describe a 4-year-old girl with myopia, esotropia and retinal pigmentary degeneration in addition to the hypopigmented skin lesion of IPA, and reviewed clinically the cases of IPA in this article.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        한국의 발톱진균증 환자의 삶의 질에 관한 연구

        조백기,박종갑,김형옥,김성욱,백승철,김진우,김시용,안규중,전재복,오지원,김낙인,이규석,오칠환,김수남,김상태,손숙자,신용우,김동석,이원우,권경술,서대헌,황규왕,이종석,고재경,강원형,정기양,최응호,김기홍,박석돈,강승주,함정희,명기범,김방순,구상완,김병수,원영호,김한욱,송은섭,정병수,노병인,홍창권,박장규,한지윤,김광중,구대원,김종민,김재홍,유희준,양경미 대한의진균학회 1998 대한의진균학회지 Vol.3 No.2

        Background: Onychomycosis, especially toenail onychomycosis has become one of the common fungal infection and has historically been regarded as a cosmetic rather than medical problem by many patients, even by physicians. Recently, however, there are several reports that is a refractory disease which may cause a deleterious effect on patiets quality of life (QOL). Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of toenail onychomycosis on QOL in Korea and to assess the chandes of QOL after treatment. Methods: Total 1004 patients with toenail onychomycosis which was confirmed by clinical findings and KOH preparation were were enrolled at 47 dermatologic centers in Korea, and interviewed with standardized QOL questionnaire before and after sytemic antifungal treatment. Responses to the questionnaire were scored by 5-point scale (1∼4) and averaged, and were analyzed for 5 dimensions of emotional impact, social impact, symptorn and functional impact, patients views concerning treatment, and relationship with doctor. Results: 1. Before and after treatment, the most serious impact was emotional dimension showing 1.90 and 1.30 in average score (AS), and social (AS: 1.14 and 0.83) and symptom and functional impact (AS: 1.05 and 0.92) was also affected. 2. In female rather than male, statistically more significant impact on patients QOL was observed in all dimensions. 3. After treatment, 3 of 5 dimensions were improved significantly - emotional dimension (AS : from 1.90 to 1.30), social dimension (AS: from 1.14 to 0.83), patients view concerning treatment (AS: from 1.34 to 1.02). 4. The drgree of patients satisfaction at the therapeutic effect was very high- 62.4% (immediately after treatment) and 65.8% (9 months affer initiation of treatment) of patients answered excellent or good. Conclusion: This study confirms that toenail onychomycosis has significant impact on the overall QOL of patients. Also the effect of antifungal therapy on patients QOL were watisfactory. Therefore, both doctor and patient should pay more attention to the treatment of onychomycosis. [Kor J Med Mycol 3(1): 115∼124]

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