건치아동의 연조직 측모에 관한 두부방사선계측학적 연구

선예경,손동수,이상훈 大韓小兒齒科學會 1993 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study was to obtain standard measurements of the soft tissue profile of the children who had excellent mixed dentition. Cephalometric roentgenograms of 35 children(17 boys and 18 girls, Hellman dental age ⅢB) among the contestants in 1992 Healthy Dintition Contest in Seoul were studied for the soft tissue profile and following results were obtained; 1.Means and standard deviations of the children were obtained. 2.Maxillary sulcus thickness was thicker in male(p<0.05). 3.Lower lip lingth and lower facial height were longer in male(p<0.01). 4.No significant differences were noted between male and female in the facial convexity,lip protrusion,nose protrusion and inclination measurements(p>0.05). 5.Upper and lower lips were more protrusive and longer,soft tissue chins were thicker,profiles were straighter and sulcuses were more shallow in the Korean Healthy Dintition Contestants than in those of the Caucasian children.

혈액암환자에서 조혈모세포 이식 후 따르는 헤르페스 바이러스 감영 양상

이호섭,탁희상,신성훈,김양수,남성진,김혜수,박진희,정수현,김성빈,김예나 고신대학교 의과대학 2010 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.25 No.1

배경 : 헤르페스바이러스과에는 단순포진 바이러스(HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS, HSV), 수두대상포진 바이러스 (VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS, VZV), 엡스타인-바 바이러스 (EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS, EBV), 그리고 거대세포 바이러스 (CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, CMV) 등이 있다. 헤르페스바이러스 감염은 혈액암환자에서 조혈모세포 이식 환자에서 전파 (dissemination), 이차감염, 세균 중복 감염의 심각한 합병증을 일으킬 수 있다. 하지만 항암약물치료를 받는 림파종 환자에서 항 바이러스 약제의 사용 용량과 기간에 대한 concensus는 없다. 헤르페스바이러스 감염에 대한 발생율과 위험인자를 후향성으로 분석하였다. 방법 : 고신대학교 복음 병원에서 1995년 6월부터 2009 년 2월 사이에 새롭게 진단되어 조혈모세포 이식을 받은 전체 58명의 환자들이 후향적으로 현 연구에 등록했다. 헤르페스 바이러스 감염은 임상적 진단, 혈청학적 검사 또는 병리학적 진단에 기초하여 확진한다. 환자들의 특성은 다음과 같다: 평균 연령은 44세 (범위 19-62세)였고 남녀비는 30:28이었다. 등록된 질환은 백혈병 (n=9, 15.5%), 림프종 (n=30, 51.7%), 다발성 골수종 (n=12, 20.7%), 재생불량성 빈혈 (n=6, 10.3%) 그리고 골수이형성증후군 (n=1, 1.7%)이 포함되었다. 결과는 chi-squre test나 independent samples T test를 사용하여 분석되었다. Multivariate analysises에 대해 logistic regression test를 사용하였다. 결과 : 15명의 환자들 (25.9%)에서 조혈모세포 이식후 헤르페스 바이러스 감염이 발생하였다. 조혈모세포 이식 5년간 누적 발생율은 53.9%였다. Univariate analyses에서 헤르페스 바이러스 감염에 대한 유의한 위험 인자는 없었다. 하지만 조혈모세포 이식후 생존 기간(40.18 ± 30.14 months vs 20.06 ± 26.67 months, p=0.018)은 헤르페스 바이러스 감염의 낮은 발병율과 유의한 관련성이 있었다. 이식 편대 숙주질환 (GVHD)의 존재 (37.5% in developed GVHD vs 0% in no GVHD, p=0.200), 동종조혈 모세포 이식에서 면역억제요법의 기간 (15.98 ± 14.02 months vs 6.78 ± 3.67 months, p = 0.374)은 헤르페스 바이러스 감염에 대한 위험인자가 아니었다. 결론 : 조혈모세포 이식 후 생존 기간은 어사이클로비어 예방을 받은 혈액암 환자에서 헤르페스 바이러스 감염의 낮은 발병율과 연관성이 있는 것으로 보인다. 저용량의 어사이클로비어 예방은 헤르페스 바이러스 감염의 고위험군인 조혈모세포 이식을 받은 혈액암 환자에 필요하리라 생각된다. Background : Herpesviridae family includes herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster virus, Epstein-Barr virus, and cytomegalovirus, etc. Herpesviridae viral infection (HVI) can lead to serious complications including dissemination, secondary infection, bacterial superinfection in patients with hematologic malignancy following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). But there was no consensus on the dose and duration of antiviral agents prophylaxis in patients undergoing chemotherapy. We retrospectively analyzed the incidence and the risk factors for HVI. Method : A total of 58 patients who newly diagnosed and received HSCT with prophylaxis of acyclovir at the Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Busan, Korea between June 1995 and February 2009 were enrolled retrospectively in the current study. HVI was confirmed based on clinical diagnosis, serologic test or pathologic diagnosis. The characteristics of the patients were as follows: the median age was 44 years (range 19-62 years) with a female-to-male ratio of 30:28. The enrolled diseases included leukemia (n=9, 15.5%), lymphoma (n=30, 51.7%), multiple myeloma (n=12, 20.7%), aplastic anemia (n=6, 10.3%) and myelodysplastic syndrome (n=1, 1.7%). The results were analyzed using a chi-square test and independent samples T test. For the multivariate analysis, we used logistic regression test. Results : Fifteen patients (25.9%) developed HVI after HSCT. The cumulative incidence of HVI was 53.8% at 5 years after HSCT. In univariate analysis, there was no significant risk factor for HVI. The presence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) (37.5% in developed GVHD vs. 0% in no GVHD, p=0.200), duration of immunosuppressive therapy (IST) in allo-SCT (15.98 ± 14.02 months vs. 6.78 ± 3.67 months, p = 0.374) were not risk factors for HVI. Conclusion : The incidence of HVI was similar to that in historical other studies. There was no risk factor associated with development of HVI. Most of the HVI occurred within the first 24 months after transplantation. So long term use of antiviral prophylaxis may be needed to prevention of HVI after HSCT.

여수국가산업단지 인근 지역 대기오염물질 농도에 영향을 미치는 요인분석

김민영,변정훈,이영훈,이건영,한지은,이예림,임지현,장봉기 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 2022 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.28 No.1,2

Eight monitoring stations in the Yeosu National Industrial Complex will determine the concentration of air pollutants measured every hour in 2019, analyze what factors affect them, and how they correlate with the air pollutant measurements. Six air pollutants (SO2, NO2, O3, CO, PM-10 and PM-2.5) measured at eight monitoring stations around Yeosu National Industrial Complex (Seogang-dong, Wolnae-dong, Munsu-dong, Yeocheon-dong, Deokchung-dong, Hwayang-myeon, Yulchon-myeon, Samil-dong) the measurement data for each hour of the year were downloaded to analyze the concentration by weather condition, time zone, season, separation distance from Yeosu Industrial Complex, and separation distance from Gwangyang Industrial Complex. SO2, NO2, and CO concentrations were significantly higher in winter, significantly lower in summer, and O3, PM-10, and PM-2.5 concentrations were significantly higher in spring. SO2, CO, PM-10, and PM-2.5 concentrations were significantly higher between 10 a.m. and 12 p.m., NO2 concentrations were significantly higher between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m., and O3 concentrations were significantly higher between 13 p.m. and 15 p.m.(p<0.001). The concentration of air pollutants (SO2, NO2, CO, PM-10, PM-2.5) excluding O3 was found to have a negative (-) correlation with weather condition, and in the case of O3, it was found to have a positive (+) correlation with PM-10, PM-2.5, temperature and wind speed. It was confirmed that the concentration of air pollutants emitted from the Yeosu National Industrial Complex differs depending on the season, time and distance to the industrial complex. This study aims to establish measures to minimize health damage to residents living relatively close to the industrial complex and contribute to the establishment of management and response measures according to the properties of substances to reduce the concentration of air pollutants in the future.

Highly sensitive and flexible strain sensors based on patterned ITO nanoparticle channels

Lee, Do Hoon,Park, Jonghyurk,Lee, Jong-Kwon,Heo, Kwang,Lee, Dong-Jin,Lee, Ye Rim,Lee, Byung Yang IOP 2017 Nanotechnology Vol.28 No.49

<P>We demonstrate a highly sensitive and flexible bending strain sensor using tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) nanoparticles (NPs) assembled in line patterns on flexible substrates. By utilizing transparent ITO NPs without any surface modifications, we could produce strain sensors with adjustable gauge factors and optical transparency. We were able to control the dimensional and electrical properties of the sensors, such as channel height and resistance, by controlling the NP assembly speed. Furthermore, we were able to generate controlled gauge factor with values ranging from 18 to 157, which are higher than previous cases using metallic Cr NPs and Au NPs. The alignment of the ITO NPs in parallel lines resulted in low crosstalk between the transverse and longitudinal bending directions. Finally, our sensor showed high optical transmittance, up to ∼93% at 500 nm wavelength, which is desirable for flexible electronic applications.</P>

[PF-0043] Radio-Sensitivity Analysis and Selection of Useful Mutants of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) by Gamma-ray

Ye-Jin Lee(Ye-Jin Lee),Ba-Wool Yang(Ba-Wool Yang),Dong-Gun Kim(Dong-Gun Kim),Sang Hoon Kim(Sang Hoon Kim),Sang-Il Han(Sang-Il Han),Soon-Jae Kwon(Soon-Jae Kwon),Joon-Woo Ahn(Joon-Woo Ahn),Chang- 한국육종학회 2022 한국육종학회 공동학술발표집 Vol.2022 No.-

Effects of ginsenosides and their metabolites on voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channel subtypes.

Lee, Jun-Ho,Jeong, Sang Min,Kim, Jong-Hoon,Lee, Byung-Hwan,Yoon, In-Soo,Lee, Joon-Hee,Choi, Sun-Hye,Lee, Sang-Mok,Park, Yong-Sun,Lee, Jung-Ha,Kim, Sung Soo,Kim, Hyoung-Chun,Lee, Boo-Yong,Nah, Seung-Ye Korean Society for Molecular Biology 2006 Molecules and cells Vol.21 No.1

<P>In previous reports we demonstrated that ginsenosides, active ingredients of Panax ginseng, affect some subsets of voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels in neuronal cells expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. However, the major component(s) of ginseng that affect cloned Ca(2+) channel subtypes such as alpha(1C) (L)-, alpha(1B) (N)-, alpha(1A) (P/Q)-, a1E (R)- and a1G (T) have not been identified. Here, we used the two-microelectrode volt-age clamp technique to characterize the effects of ginsenosides and ginsenoside metabolites on Ba(2+) currents (IBa) in Xenopus oocytes expressing five different Ca(2+) channel subtypes. Exposure to ginseng total saponins (GTS) induced voltage-dependent, dose-dependent and reversible inhibition of the five channel subtypes, with particularly strong inhibition of the a1G-type. Of the various ginsenosides, Rb(1), Rc, Re, Rf, Rg(1), Rg(3), and Rh(2), ginsenoside Rg(3) also inhibited all five channel subtypes and ginsenoside Rh(2) had most effect on the a1C- and a1E-type Ca(2+) channels. Compound K (CK), a protopanaxadiol ginsenoside metabolite, strongly inhibited only the a(1G)-type of Ca(2+) channel, whereas M4, a protopanaxatriol ginsenoside metabolite, had almost no effect on any of the channels. Rg(3), Rh(2), and CK shifted the steady-state activation curves but not the inactivation curves in the depolarizing direction in the alpha(1B)- and alpha(1A)-types. These results reveal that Rg(3), Rh(2) and CK are the major inhibitors of Ca(2+) channels in Panax ginseng, and that they show some Ca(2+) channel selectivity.</P>

무선 센서 네트워크에서 노드의 에너지 효율적인 패킷 전송 기법

이정훈(Jung Hoon Lee),김영주(Yeong Ju Kim),배진수(Jinsoo Bae),이예훈(Ye Hoon Lee),정민아(Min A Jeong),이연우(Yeon Woo Lee),이성로(Seong Ro Lee) 한국통신학회 2011 한국통신학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2011 No.11

FC 2-7 : Elevated KAI1 protein expression identified in malignant melanoma

( Ye Seul Kim ),( Ji Hoon Sim ),( Sang Jin Oh ),( Je Min An ),( Sang Hoon Lee ),( Sung Yul Lee ),( Moon Kyun Cho ) 대한피부과학회 2013 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.65 No.2

Background: KAI1/CD82 reportedly slows the metastatic process in a variety of tumors. However, its function is not fully clear. This study investigates the expression of KAI1 in correlation with malignant skin cancers. Objectives: To investigate the expression and clinical significance of KAI1 protein in malignant skin cancers. Methods: KAI1/CD82 expression was evaluated by western blotting in 24 specimens including 6 malignant melanoma (MM), 6 squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), 6 BCC and 6 normal skin specimens. Immunohistochemical staining was performed to measure KAI1/CD82 expression in 6 MM, 6 SCC and 6 BCC. Results: We observed over-expression of KAI1 in the malignant melanoma. The expressions of KAI1 in malignant melanoma were higher than those in SCC and BCC. The KAI1 expressions in malignant melanoma were higher in protein levels compared to SCC and BCC. Western blotting results agreed with immunohistochemistry. Conclusion: KAI1 is highly related to malignant melanoma and may be a useful indicator of malignant melanoma.

Clinical Course of COVID-19 in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Korea: a KASID Multicenter Study

Lee Jin Wook,Song Eun Mi,정성애,Jung Sung Hoon,Kim Kwang Woo,고성준,Lee Hyun Jung,Hong Seung Wook,Park Jin Hwa,Hwang Sung Wook,Yang Dong-Hoon,Ye Byong Duk,Byeon Jeong-Sik,Myung Seung-Jae,Yang Suk-Kyun,Park 대한의학회 2021 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.36 No.48

In 2020, the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) began to spread worldwide and remains an ongoing medical challenge. This case series reports on the clinical features and characteristics of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and confirmed COVID-19 infection. From February 2020 to March 2021, nine patients with IBD had confirmed COVID-19 across four hospitals in Korea. The median age at COVID-19 diagnosis was 42 years. Six patients were male, and seven patients had ulcerative colitis (UC). No patients required oxygen therapy, intensive care unit hospitalizations, or died. The most common symptom was fever, and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms developed as diarrhea in five patients with UC. Oral steroids were used to combat UC aggravation in two patients. In this case series of nine IBD patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in Korea, the clinical presentation was predominately a mild respiratory tract infection. Most patients with UC developed new GI symptoms including diarrhea.

P288 : The effect of PPARa activator containing moisturizer in patients with facial erythema

( Ye Seul Kim ),( Han Eul Lee ),( Gang Mo Lee ),( Je Min An ),( Young Lip Park ),( Moon Kyun Cho ),( Jong Kyung Youm ),( Sang Hoon Lee ) 대한피부과학회 2013 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.65 No.2

Background: Atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, irritant or allergic contact dermatitis, rosacea, and acne are skin diseases that cause repeated facial erythema. Topical steroids are used to treat these dermatologic condition and long term use of topical steroids can cause complication such as skin atrophy, telangiectasia, and steroid induced acneiform eruption. PPARα is known to regulate keratinocyte differentiation and proliferation, and also participates in wound healing and skin inflammation. Objectives: This study is about the effect of PPARα activator containing moisturizers in patients with facial erythema by improving anti-inflammatory action and skin barrier function. Methods: 32 patients were included in this study and they were applied with PPARα activator containing moisturizers in one side of the face, and the other side with moisturizers not containing PPARα activator. They were applied twice a day two days a week and the study was double blinded, body-split study. The patients were checked of skin hydration, TEWL, and erythema the first day of hospital visit and 2 weeks after the study. Clinical photo analysis was done for checking erythema index and the result was assessed with doctor and patient survey. Results: Patients applied with PPARα activator containing moisturizer showed significant decrease of erythema measurement using mexameter, and decreased erythema index from photo analysis. No significant difference was noted in skin hydration and TEWL. Conclusion: We confirmed the effect and safety of PPARα activator containing moisturizers and anticipate it as a useful treatment for patients with facial erythema.