유명산의 식물상 및 산림군락분류에 관한 연구

김흥식,김인수,홍금희,김남영,박광서,김정유,박완근 江原大學校 森林科學硏究所 2003 Journal of Forest Science Vol.19 No.-

2002년 3월부터 2003년 10월까지 유명산 자연휴양림을 대상으로 식물상과 산림군락구조를 조사한 결과, 관속식물이 98과 331속 570종 1아종 81변종 4품종 2교잡종으로 총 658종류로 나타났으며, 한국특산식물은 10과 14속 13종 2변종 1교잡종 총 16종류. 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 9과 10속 11종 총 11종류, 귀화식물은 12과 22속 28종 총 28종류로 나타났다. 산림군락은 신갈나무-철쭉군목, 신갈나무-생강나무군단, 소나무-산거울군락, 잣나무-주름조개풀군락, 물푸레나무-신갈나무군락, 층층나무-신갈나무군락, 굴참나무-신갈나무군락, 싸리-신갈나무군락으로 전체 1군목, 1군단, 6군락이 분포하는 것으로 나타났다. The study was carried out to investigate the flora and community classification of forest vegetation in Mt. Yumyeong from March, 2002 to October, 2003. As a result of that, the vascular plants were 98 families, 331 genera, 570 species. 1 subspecies, 81 varieties, 4 formae, 2 hybrid, 658 taxa in all. Korean endemic plants were 10 families, 14 genera, 13 species, 2 variaties, 1 hybrid. 16 taxa in all ;, rare and endangered plants were 9 families, 10 genera. 11 species, 11 taxa in all ; naturalized plants were 12 families, 22 genera, 28 species, 28 taxa in all. The forest vegetation was classified into 1 order, 1 alliance. 6 communities : Rhododendro - Quercetalia mongolicae (Kim, 1990) Lindero - Quercion mongolicae (Kim, 1990) A. Carex humilis var. nana - Pinus densiflora Community B. Oplismenus undulatifolius - Pinus koraiensis Community C. Fraxinius rhynchophylla - Quercus mongolica Community D. Cornus controversa - Quercus mongolica Community E. Quercus variabilis - Quercus mongolica Community F. Lespedeza bicolor - Quercus mongolica Community

고대산 북서사면(경기도 연천군) 지역의 식물상 및 산림군락 분류에 관한 연구

김남영,김흥식,김영설,김정유,박완근 江原大學校 森林科學硏究所 2004 Journal of Forest Science Vol.20 No.-

2003년 3월부터 10월까지 고대산을 대상으로 식물상과 산림군락을 조사하였다. 관속식물은 94과 299속 481종 1아종 66변종 4품종 1교잡종으로 총 553종류인 것으로 나타났으며, 한국특산식물은 8과 11속 13종 총 13종류, 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 12과 15속 15속 15종 총 15종류, 귀화식물은 9과 15속 17종 총 17종류로 나타났다. 산림군락은 신갈나무-철쭉군목, 신갈나무-생강나무군단, 갈참나무-신갈나무군락, 굴참나무-신갈나무군락, 당단풍-신갈나무군락으로 전체 1군목, 1군단, 3군락이 분포하는 것으로 나타났다. The study was carried out to investigate the flora and community classification of forest vegetation in Mt. Godae from March to October, 2003. As a result of that, the vascular plants were 94 families, 299 genera, 481 species, 1 subspecies, 66 varieties, 4 formae, 1 hybrid, 553 taxa in all; korean endemic plants were 8 families, 11 genera, 13 species, 13 taxa in all; rare or endangered plants were 12 families, 15 genera, 15 species, 15 taxa in all; naturalized plants were 9 families, 15 genera, 17 species, 17 taxa in all. forest vegetation was classified into 1 order, 1 alliance, 3 communities; Rhododendro - Quercetalia mongolicae (Kim 1990) Lindero - Quercion mongolicae (Kim 1990) A. Fraxinus rhynchophylla - Quercus mongolica Community B. Quercus variabilis - Quercus mongolica Community C. Acer pseudo-sieboldianum - Quercus mongolica Community

자궁내막암의 방사선치료 성적

김재성,김준상,조문준,박승호,노흥태,남상륜 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.1

Purpose : To evaluate survival rate, treatment failure pattern and complication of endometrial carcinoma patients treated with radiation therapy Materials and Methods : From November 1989 through March 1995, twenty two patients with endometrial carcinoma were treated with radiation therapy at Chungnam National University Hospital. According to the 1988 FIGO staging system, four patients had stage I A disease, 6 stage I B, 4 stage I C, 1 stage Ⅱ A, 6 stage Ⅲ A, and 1 stage Ⅲ B. Radiation therapy was given preoperatively to 2 patients, postoperatively to 19 patients, and curatively to one patient considered to be inoperable due to valvular heart disease. Twelve patients were treated with external radiation therapy alone by conventional technique (180-200 cGy/fraction), and 6 patients with external radiotherapy plus high dose rate intracavitary radiotherapy (HDR ICR), and 4 patients with HDR ICR alone. Results : All patients were followed up for 9 to 71 months (median 21 months). The overall 5 year survival rate of all patients was 68.9%. The 5 year survival rates of stage I , Ⅱ , and Ⅲ were 87.5%, 100%, and 41.6%, respectively. Relapse rate was 9.1% (2/22), and treatment failure occurred as a distant metastasis only without local failure. Early mild complication rate was 31.8% (7/22), and late complication rate 9.1% (2/22), including one radiation colitis and one vulvar ulcer. Conclusion : Adjuvant pelvic radiation thereapy is an effective local treatment modality to prevent local relapse in patients with endometrial carcinoma not accompanying severe late complications.

감압술을 이용한 치근단 낭의 처치

김남혁,최병재,이제호,손흥규,김성오,최형준 大韓小兒齒科學會 2009 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.36 No.2

치근단 낭은 염증 등에 의한 자극으로 치수가 실활되어 치근단에 있는 상피로부터 형성되는 낭종으로 주된 기원은 말라세즈 상피잔사이지만 치은열구 상피나 상악동 이장 상피, 누공의 상피에 의한 것도 보고 되었다. 구강악안면 영역에서 가장 흔히 발생되는 낭종의 하나이지만 유치열기에서의 발생 빈도는 낮은 것으로 알려져 있다. 악골 내의 치성 낭종은 크기가 커지면서 주위 조직의 파괴나 구조의 변형을 초래할 수 있으며 유치의 경우에서는 후속 영구치배의 변위를 유발할 수 있다. 이런 큰 크기의 치성 낭종을 외과적으로 제거하면 해부학적 구조의 손상 및 안모의 변형, 치아흡수, 신경손상 등의 후유증을 일으킬 수 있으므로 조대술이나 감압술 후 적출하는 술식이 권장되고 있다. 이 증례는 하악 우측 부위의 동통을 주소로 연세대학교 치과대학병원 소아치과에 내원한 8세 남아로, 임상 및 방사선학적검사 결과 치수치료 후 기성금속관의 수복을 시행한 하악 우측 제1유구치의 치근단 하방에 방사선투과성 병변과 견치와 제1소구치의 변위를 발견하였다. 병소가 있는 하악 우측 제1유구치를 발거하였고, 조직학적 검사에서 치근단 낭으로 진단되었다. 감압술 및 공간유지장치를 시행하고 병소의 크기 변화와 하악 우측 견치와 제1소구치의 맹출 양상을 정기적으로 관찰한 결과 양호한 치유 양상과 정상적인 맹출을 보였기에 이를 보고하고자 한다. Radicular cyst is a true epithelium lined cyst formed when epithelium at the apex of a nonvital tooth is stimulated by inflammation. It is the most common type of cyst in the oral cavity, but its frequency is low in the primary dentition. Treatment of large-sized cyst aims at conservation of adjacent structure and allowance of proper eruption of the successive permanent teeth in the primary dentition. Considering these two aspects, marsupialization or enucleation following decompression is recommended as a treatment means for large-sized radicular cyst. In this case, 8-year old boy visited the pediatric dentistry department, Yonsei University Dental Hospital, with the chief complaint of pain on the lower right area. Clinical and radiographic examinations revealed periapical radiolucent lesion on #84, which had previous pulp treatment and restorated with the stainless steel crown. Dislocation of its successive tooth, #44, was also observed. #84 was extracted and sent for biopsy. Through histologic examination, it was diagnosed as radicular cyst. Following its extraction, removable space maintainer was delivered, which was also used as a decompressor. During periodic check-up for next 22 months, favorable healing of the lesion and eruption of the successive tooth were observed.

매복된 상악 중절치의 교정적 처치를 통한 치험례

김남혁,김성오,송제선,손흥규,최병재,이제호,최형준 大韓小兒齒科學會 2010 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.37 No.1

매복은 임상 검사나 방사선 사진 검사 상에서 인식 가능한 맹출 경로 상에 장애물이나 이소 위치에 의한 치아 맹출의 정지를 의미한다. 상악 중절치의 치아 매복의 원인으로는 과잉치, 치아종, 치배의 이소위치, 외상 후 연조직 치유에 의한 폐쇄, 만곡치, 정지된 치근 발육 등이 있다. 매복된 치아는 인접치의 근심이동으로 인한 공간 상실, 부정교합, 인접치의 치근 흡수, 낭종의 형성 등을 유발할 수 있으므로 맹출장애에 대한 주의 깊은 관찰과 조기 진단이 중요하며 적절한 치료가 시행되어야 한다. 매복된 치아의 치료방법으로는 유치의 발거나 외과적 노출을 통한 맹출 유도, 경과관찰, 외과적 방법이나 교정력을 이용한 매복치의 재위치, 매복치의 외과적 발거 등이 있다. 이 중 교정적 견인은 매복된 치아가 원인을 제거한 후 또는 외과적으로 치관을 노출시킨 후에 일정기간의 관찰에도 맹출하지 않거나, 맹출경로가 정상에서 많이 벗어나 맹출이 기대되지 않을 경우 적용될 수 있다. 본 증례는 매복된 상악중절치를 교정적 견인을 통해 정상적인 맹출 방향으로 유도한 치험례들로 양호한 치료 결과를 보였기에 이를 보고하고자 하는 바이다. Impaction is defined as a cessation of the eruption of a tooth caused by a clinically or radiographically detectable physical barrier in the eruption path or by an ectopic position of the tooth. The reasons for impaction of the maxillary central incisor are supernumerary tooth, odontoma, ectopic position of tooth germ, dilacerated tooth and so force. Impacted tooth cause space loss due to proximal movement of adjacent tooth, malocclusion, root resorption of adjacent tooth, cyst formation, so careful observation and early detection is important and exact treatment should be applied to prevent these results. The treatment options of impacted tooth include induction an eruption through extraction of deciduous tooth or surgical exposure, reposition of impacted tooth by surgical method or orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic traction is recommended when an eruption does not happen after removal of barrier or surgical exposure, when eruption path is too transpositioned to be corrected spontaneously so eruption does not expected. In these cases, traction of impacted maxillary central incisor was carried out using orthodontic method with closed eruption technique and it showed good clinical results so we report these cases.

앤더슨 뉴만모형을 이용한 아동의 치과의료이용행태에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구

김수남,이흥수,김경회,김대업,박득희 大韓小兒齒科學會 1998 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.25 No.1

The purpose of this study is to provide framework for understanding children's dental utilization. In this paper Andersen-Newman's model is applied to the use of dental visits. This model consists of predisposing, enabling, and need components that describe a person's decision to use dental health services. One thousand, nine hundred seven children and their mothers were selected for the stufy. The children were fourth grade to sixth grade in elementary schools in Iksan city, Korea. Models are operationalized using stepwise multiple regression analysis and path analysis. The number of independent variables used in the anslysis was 39 in total, ie 32 predisposing components, 6 enabling components, and 1 need component. Children's Dental utilization was measured based on the number of visits. The data collceted by means of a questionnaire survey. In this study, the amount of variance by the model was 25 percent. Predisposing factors had the greatest effect on utilization. Number of restricted activity days caused by oral disease, having a regular dental care, and susceptibility on oral disease of children were found to have significant major effects on dental utilization of children. Mother's dental visits was most important factor affecting dental utilization of children.

호흡기감염증에 대한 Cefuroxime Axetil(Zinnat�)의 임상효과

김주옥,홍석철,김남재,서지원,김선영,노흥규 中央醫學社 1991 中央醫學 Vol.56 No.2

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Zinnat in patients with respiratory tract infections, 20 patients were treated with Zinnat (250 mg b.i.d). Among 20 cases, 5 cases had pneumonia, 5 cases exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, 4 cases acute bronchitis, 3 cases bronchiectasis with infection, and acute tonsilitis, bronchial asthma with infection and emphysema with infection 1 case, respectively. The response was cure in 12 cases, partial response in 6 cases and no response in 2 cases. There were no significant clinical and laboratory side effects except dyspepsia and nausea (1 case) and diarrhea (1 case). Zinnat was considered to be useful agent against bacterial respiratory tract infections.

호흡기 감염증에 대한 Roxithromycin(Rulid^(�))의 임상 효과

노흥규,김남재,서지원,김주옥,김선영 최신의학사 1990 最新醫學 Vol.33 No.11

臨海工團 廢水가 沿岸海水에 미치는 影響에 관한 硏究 : 영양염류를 中心으로 on the nutrititional salts

주흥규,김남종 조선대학교 환경연구소 1989 環境公害硏究 Vol.6 No.-

This is the conclusion of the study on some nutritional salts included in the wastewaters and the sewages through 2 years, from 1986 to 1987. These are the wastewater being treated and discharged to the neighboring kwangyang Bay from the factories which are discharging the wastewater in the internal area of Yeochon Industrial Estate(Y.I.E), the sewage of Ssangbong area, the external area of Y.I.E, being discharged to the neighboring kamak Bay, the water treated by the night-soil treated plant in Yeosu city, the wastewater of Factory-H in this area and the sewage of the Yeondeung stream being flowed into Yeosu Harbor. 1. In Contents of PO_(4)-P and TKN in the wastewater being treated and discharged to the kwangyang Bay from 14 factories in Y.I.E the PO_(4)-P showed respectively 2.348mg/l at factory D and 2.020mg/l at factory A-I (main plant), and TKN showed 38.862mg/l and 71.337mg/l. These are the highest contents compared with the other factories. In the other factories, PO_(4)-P is 0.08-0.149mg/l and TKN is 0.350-11.994mg/l. 2. The ratio of treatment on PO_(4)-P and TKN by the current wastewater treatment is irregular and the average ratios of treatment in general show 85.4% in PO_(4)-P and 66.4% in TKN. 3. The loading amounts of the nutritional salts loaded the neighboring kwangyang Bay from the waste and treated waste of 14 factories in Y.L.E are 16.77kg/l, in PO_(4)-P and 484.46kg/l each when the water is originally wasted. 4. The contents of the nutritional salts in the Ssangbong sewage A and B of the external area Y.I.E discharged to kamak Bay, the treated water of the night-soil treated plant in Yeochnn city and the waste and treated water of factory-H in Yeosu are as follows. PO_(4)-P are 0.689mg/l, 1.085mg/l, 1.103mg/l and 0.0027mg/l in order and TKN are 15.654mg/l, 24.194mg/l, 28.675mg/l and 0.980mg/l. 5. The contents of PO_(4)-P and TKN in the Yeondeung stream which han an indirect influence on kamak Bay are 0.884mg/l and 15.234mg/l each, and the loading amounts by one day are 38.633kg and 665.756kg. 6. According to the measurement result, the entire area of kamak Bay close by the land also is the same. But the other areas belong to the Eutrophicated sea area.

'여순사건'과 '4·3사건' 관련 소설의 담론화 연구

전흥남,김동윤 현대문학이론학회 2003 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.20

This study is focus to analyse by means of discourse of novels related 'Yo-sun event' and '4?3 event' and to study literary appearance and meaning of two events. Works to deal with in this study are to regard essentially direct background of work 'Yo-sun event' and '4?3 event'. And, though this works are different from methods to treat, have in common with to appeal citizen's frustrated life because of the two events, and frustrations, tragedies. These approaches are instructive to offer us a lot of suggestion as a model about literary cure of division contradiction.