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      • KCI등재

        五加皮의 造血 및 免疫調節效果에 대한 實驗的 硏究

        任中根,徐榮培,金東熙,薛仁燦 대한본초학회 2000 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.15 No.1

        In order to investigate the reinforcemental Effects of Acanthopanax Radicis Cortex about immunity and hematogenic action. The various immune responses were studied. The results were obtained as follows: 1. Positive cell was significantly increased at the 0.25 d r n P degree of density in the effect of CD4 about the spleen cell. 2. In the effect of IgG positive cell was significantly increased as comrared with the data of control only at the 0.25 mg/ml degree of density. 3. In the effect of Mac-1 positive cell was significantly increased in all treated degree of density. 4. In result of observing the change of WBC after Cyclophosphamide-processing the number of WBC was significantly increased in treated Group. 5. Measurement of RT-PCR in Hematopoietic stem cell TPO PCR products was increased as compared with medium at the 1 ㎛/ml degree of density. 6. In reinforcemental effect about Stem cell factor SCF PCR product was increased as compared with medium at the low degree of density. 7. In reinforcemental effect about IL-3 PCR product was increased as compared with medium at the low degree of density. 8. In reinforcemental effect about IL-6 PCR product was significantly increased as compared with all treated group. 9. Assay about positive cell in the spleen cell, the positive cell was significantly increased in CD4, CD19. 10. Created amount NO was treated group significantly increased all degree of density. 11. In promotional dissolution-effect, treated group was increased one and half times or twice all degree of density as compared with negative control. According to the above results, Acanthopanax Radicis Cortex increase coherence with T-cell by dint of activating CD of T-cell, presentate an antigen, activate IL-3, IL-6 which stimulate B-cell mading an antibody, activate IFN- y which appeal anti-viral activity by dint of activating macrophage, activate IgG which being made in B-cell neutralize Virus directly, increase immunity by means of promoting dissolution of Spleen cell which involve immune cell and strengthen hematogenic action by dint of activating TPO, SCF. Although Acanthopanax Radicis Cortex was used in retrogressional joint disease of deficiency syndrome by reinforcing Liver and Kidney, strengthening bones and sinews, because IFN- 7 which appeal anti-viral activity and IL-6 which almost appear in arthritis increased significantly, in future we should make an effort in looking into action of Acanthopanax Radicis Cortex about common cold by infection and arthritis of excess syndrome.

      • KCI등재

        응급실에 내원한 약물중독환자의 지역별 비교분석

        임근우,박일영,유승진,나병호,오동렬,전해명,황주일,김세경 대한응급의학회 1995 대한응급의학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        We reviewed retrospectively 230 patients who came to emergency room of Kang Nam St. Mary's Hospital and Uijongbu St. Mary's Hospital between 1. January and 31. December 1994. We classified them according to their age, sex, a sort of drug, the cause of poisoning, prehospital care, time-lapse to arrive at hospital after poisoning, psychiatric problem the status of patients. *We conclude as follows; 1. The male to female ratio was totally 1 : 1.98, 1 : 1.24 in a urban area, 1 : 2.43 in a rural area. 2. On age of the patients in this study, the peake incidence was between 20 and 39(55.2%). 3. On seasonal prevalence, the poisoning was most common in summer and spring, in urban area(35.7%) and rural area(37.0%) respectively. 4. The common drug were as follow; Doxylamine, Organophosphate, Acetaminophen in urban area, Paraquat, Organophospate, Doxylamine in rural area 5. The percentage of suicidal attempt were 81.8% and 87.7% in urban area and rural area respectively. 6. The poisoning patients had psychatric problem in 19.4% and 24.6%, in urban area and rural area respectively. 7. Before arrival to emergency room, 27.7% of patient was done prehospital care in rural area. 8. On arrival to emergency room, 95.1% and 73.8% of patients show stable vital sign in urban area and rural area respectively.

      • 신발산업의 봉제생산 실태 조사 연구

        임경수,류영근 대구대학교 산업기술연구소 1994 産業技術硏究 Vol.13 No.-

        Since the shoes sewing has been labor-intensive and produces on a large scale, the variation of items sustains much loss and restrict the improvement of labor productivity. The design of the multi-item and small-quantity system requires a survey and investigation for the production system. In this paper, through the questionaires, we analyze and evaluate the line layout, productivity, organization, administration, subsidiary facilities, and work environment. The results of this study may contribute, as a fundamental data, to the plant rationalization, a variety of activities for cost curtailment, and a design of line layout.

      • KCI등재

        티타늄 표면처리에 따른 조골세포의 반응

        임영준,이용근,임범순,김철위 大韓齒科器材學會 2004 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.31 No.1

        It is well known that surface modification of titanium for implant has been shown to improve the adhesion, migration and differentiation of adjacent cells and tissues. This study presented the results of an experimental study on the interaction between MC3T3-E1 (mouse calvarian osteoblast cell line) cells and cp-titanium treated by thermal oxidation at four different temperatures after TiO2 blasting and NaOH treatment, which could provide the benefits of surface roughening and favorable oxide layer formation. No heat treatment group was used as a control. Cell interactions were studied using the combination of phase contrast microscope and scanning electron microscope. Potential cytotoxicity was tested by MTT assay. The response of osteoblast cells was different according to the condition of surface modifications. Thermal oxidation at 600℃ showed the best early cell attachment and calcium nodule formation compared to other groups. Thermal oxidation at 800℃ showed the worst cell attachment and proliferation. In general, osteoblast cells were attached to accompanying the formation of cellular process, spreaded and differentiated on the specimen surfaces. Calcium nodules were formed on the surface after these cells were developed multiple cell layers. These early osetoblast/titanium interactions might play a critical role in the osteoinduction stage of osseointegration. There was no statistically significant difference in cytotoxicity among the heat treated surfaces from the MTT assay(p>0.05). The results of microstructure analysis of the characterized cp-titanium surface of this study will be published separately.

      • 數種의 市販 淸凉飮料에 依한 琺瑯質 脫灰效果

        김영숙,신영림,송근배,김영진 慶北大學校 齒科大學 1992 慶北齒大論文集 Vol.9 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of tooth enamel dissolution by commercial beverages. Five kinds of beverages(cola, cider, aquarius, boribori and sunkist orange) were selected for test medium and sixteen of extracted 3rd molar were used for tooth enamel specimens. The acidity of each beverage was determined with pH meter and the concentration of total glucose was checked with Glucose kit and U-V spectrophotometer. The dissolved calcium was determined by Atomic Absoprtion Spectrophotometer and the change of enamel surfaces were observed with Scanning Electron Microscopy(× 400 & × 1,000 magnification). All collected data were analyzed by one-way & two-way ANOVA in SPSS/PC^+ program. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The major containing acid type of cola beverage was phosphoric acid but the other beverages(cider, aquarius, boribori and sunkist) were citric acid. The pH of each beverage was lowest in cola and sport drink, cider, boribori, fruit juice in ascending order(F=205.85, p<0.001), the average pH of 5 kinds of beverage was 2.84 ±0.04, all beverages used in this experiment were low enough to decalcify the tooth enamel. The total glucose concentration of each beverage was 2.74% in aquarius, 2.78% in cider, 3.96% in sunkist, 4.23% in boribori and 4.27% in cola. 2. The average dissolved calcium concentration in 5cc of beverage was 1.54±0.12ppm/5㎖ of HNO_3 in cola, 1.76±0.38ppm in sunkist, 1.90±0.09ppm in boribori, 3.03±0.09ppm in aquarius, 3.59±0.38ppm in cider and the final calcium contents, which is extrated original calcium contents from total calcium contents after 120 minutes were highest in cola(1.27ppm) and aquarius(1.02ppm), cider(0.58ppm), sunkist(0.45ppm), boribori(0.33ppm) in the order(p<0.05). 3. The direct proportional relationship was not found between the degree of surface change on Scanning Electron Microscopy and the amount of dissolved calcium per immersion time. But the more the immerging time was lengthened, the more surface change was observed. The surface change of 120 minutes group was more remarkable than 30 and 60 minutes immerged group in each beverage.

      • KCI등재
      • 주행 알고리즘을 강화한 미로탐색로봇

        지준근,임영하 순천향대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 2002 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.8 No.1

        In this paper the micro mouse system with high stability is proposed. Hardware system of micro mouse is configured by PCB layout and artwork after simplifying the circuits using EPLD(Erasable Programmable Logic Device). Also, advanced motion algorithm using new motion table is introduced. As a result of manufacturing micro mouse and carrying out motion experiment, it is confirmed that the reduction of motion period in micro mouse is depend on not maximum speed but acceleration and deceleration method. Therefore, it is shown that configuration and application of proposed motion table in micro mouse system can improve conventional motion algorithm.

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