소음인(少陰人) 태음병(太陰病) 심하비증(心下?證)의 병증약리(病證藥理) 고찰

서영광,이지원,이준희,최원철,이의주,고병희,Seo, Young-Kwang,Lee, Ji-Won,Lee, Jun-Hee,Choi, Won-Cheol,Lee, Eui-Ju,Kho, Byung-Hee 사상체질의학회 2010 사상체질의학회지 Vol.22 No.3

1. Objective: Gastric Stuffiness (心下?證) in the Soeumin Taeeum symptomatology (少陰人 太陰病) in Sasang Constitutional Medicine shows an interesting evolutionary process. Originally found in the texts of Sanghanlun (傷寒論), the perspectives regarding the symptoms of Gastric Stuffiness were expanded by many medical scholars and Lee Jema. To comprehend the Jema's concept of Taeeum symptomatology and utilize his prescription clinically, it deserves to study on the Gastric Stuffiness in Donguisuseowon (東醫壽世保元). 2. Methods: Many texts including Sanghanlun (傷寒論) and Dongeuibogam (東醫寶鑑) were reviewed in order to track the evolutionary process concerning the symptoms of Gastric Stuffiness. Also, Lee Jema's works including the different versions of Donguisuseowon (東醫壽世保元) were reviewed to examine the development of Lee's concepts regarding the Gastric Stuffiness in the Soeumin Taeeum symptomatology. 3. Results and Conclusions: 1) Most of the previous concepts on Gastric Stuffiness were generally similar to those found in Sanghanlun, especially in that they addressed Yang deficiency of the middle triple energizeer as the central pathogenic process. 2) Lee Jema's views on the epigastric discomfort in the Soeumin Taeeum symptomatology evoloved over time and culminated in the finalized pathology and therapeutics appearing in his last work, the Shinchuk version of Donguisuseowon (東醫壽世保元). 3) 4 kinds of prescription which invented by Lee Jema to treat the Gastric Stuffiness in the Soeumin Taeeum symptomatology can be matched to the prescription of Sanghanlun respectively. However through evolutionary process of Jema's prescriptions, the indication of them expanded: not only to treat Gastric Stuffiness but to diverse symptoms of Soeumin.

여성형 유방과 남성유방암에서 HER-2/neu 및 p53의 발현 양상

이병진,김의한 순천향대학교 교수학습개발센터 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.3

To observe the expression of HER-2/neu and p53 in breast lesions, such as 14 cases of Gynecomastia, 1 case of invasive papillary carcinoma and 1 case of invasive ductal carcinoma in man and to evaluate the correlation between them, the authors have been carried out immunohistochemical staining with monoclonal antibodies to HER-2/neu and p53. So, following results were obtained. 1. In Gynecomastia, the HER-2/heu showed weakly positive reaction (score 1) in florid area, but negative reaction in fibrotic area. 2. In Gynecomastia, the p53 showed almost negative reaction. 3. In male breast carcinoma, the HER-2/neu showed score 3 regardless of cancer type. 4. In male breast carcinoma, the p53 showed negative reaction in all cases.

편평세포암종과 병발한 치성점액종

이병도,황의환,이상래,김봉수 大韓口腔顎顔面 放射線學會 1999 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.29 No.1

Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common type of oral cancer and odontogenic myxoma is relatively uncommon benign tumor of mesenchymal origin. There are, to our knowledge, no prior reports of simultaneously occurring squamous cell carcinoma and odontogenic myxoma of the jaw bones. In this case, at first, the plain films and computed tomograms revealed a large expansile multilocular radiolucent lesion on left mandible and marked expansion of cortical plate. In addition this radiograms revealed also infiltrative bony destruction of anterior and medial border of ascending ramus of left mandible and alveolar bone of left maxilla, floating teeth on left lower molar area and metastatic enlargement of left submandibular, jugular digastric and spinal accessory lymphnodes. Magnetic resonance imaging of this patient revealed infiltrative growth of tumor on alveolar bone of left maxilla, left retromolar fat pad, left masseter and left medial pterygoid muscle. Intraoral presurgical biopsy presented typical features of squamous cell carcinoma. After chemotherapy with radiation therapy during 6 months, this central lesion was diagnosed as odontogenic myxoma by the postsurgical biopsy. After 3 months, this patient presented multiple metastatic signs at lumbar spines, rib and liver. Consequently, our case is simultaneous occurrence of squamous cell carcinoma and odontogenic myxoma.(J Korean Oral Maxillofac Radiol 1999:29:339-353)

내기밀 DCI 주물의 제조 기술에 관한 연구

이병엽,인현만,이의길 한밭대학교 산업과학기술연구소 1994 논문집 Vol.2 No.-

It is very important to control the chunk graphite, dross inclusions and pinholes in pressure tight DCI castings. In this study, it is attempted to obtain sound DCI castings without defects by process control and small anount of special additives. Obtained conclusions are as follow. Chunk graphite can be overcome by small additions of Ce as mishmetal…about 0.01∼0.03% and ruducing the nodule count in ductile iron. One of the best detterrents to pinhole porosity is to treat and pour at sufficiently high temperature so any hydrogen absorbed by iron has a chance to get out before casting solidifies. Te additions of 0.01% of iron are helpful in reducing or elimination the pinholes. A moderately pressurized gyting system having a spure, runner, ingate ratio of approximately 4:8:3 or 2:4:1 has consistently produced quality castings in all size rages.

노후공동주택의 거주성능평가요소에 관한 연구

이병태,현택수,정의용 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.2

This study aims to propose the comprehensive evaluation of Performance multi-family housing. Most of the existing studies for the reproduction have evaluated the deterioration by the safety of structure. Therefore those pass over the functional factors which is important for the evaluation of residential qualities. This study represents that the reproduction renovation should not be secured the safety of structure but established the quality of life. And questionnaire asking expert's opinion also supplemented. As a result, the item for examination and the weight for evaluation are suggested in functional deterioration. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1. Existent redevelopment criteria are not appropriate to decide the environmental comfort, the vital function of housing and the residential management finance. 2. The future criteria have to evaluate the existing environmental comfort, be reconstructed to put first general deterioration. 3. Evaluation elements was extracted throughout the document research. evaluation elements analysis system was separated in residential area, suburb of dwellings, community, and housing complexity environmental assesment. 4. Each category of influence ratio was extracted to assess total deterioration throughout the expert question survey. 5. Each category analysed : ① 0~30%: function is good (unnecessary to improve) ② 31~40%: average (necessary of partial improvement) ③ 41~59%: bad (necessary of total improvement) ④ 60~100%: the worst (unable to improve throughout the repair)

노후공동주택의 설문조사를 통한 주거환경개선 방안 연구

이병태,장영은,정의용 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1(계획계)

The purpose of this study is to Analyze the criteria of existing system and grasp the way of current implementation for the reconstruction and reuse projects. Confirm the new possibility of reforming developments through the comparative analysis between related matters and actual state of foreign cases. Suggest the reconstruction Plans by types and the reuse Plans in three areas The results of this study can be summarized as follows : The concrete plans for reconstruction projects by types were set up in the regulational aspect, functional aspect, and environmental aspect. The regulational and social devices for reuse planning were formulated : the strengthening of reconstruction criteria, the regulations defining of reuse planning, the publicity for better understandings of reuse, the development of high-quality human resources for reuse construction, the application of appeasement policies as a residential environment improvement, and so on. The adatable solutions in the aspects of dwelling unit, building block, and site planning were provided : the enlargement of unit space or area, the renovation of facade, the functional change for dwellings on the ground level, the open piping of circulation systems, the expansion of community facilities, the build up of spatial hierarchy, and lastly, the housing development set reuse planning forth as a promise.

운동 중 지방 대사에 대한 고찰

이근일,백병주,김의영,김도준,조용철,정훈,조재혁 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2002 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.12 No.1

Glucose-fatty acid cycle is very important because it explains that fatty acid influences glucose level. Glucose-fatty acid cycle is the key factor to understand how endurance training which aids fat oxidation and carbohydrate stored in skeletal muscle influence mitochondria level. However, it is not certain whether glucose-fatty acid cycle influences exercising skeletal muscle of human being. As an energy resource, training increases use of fatty acid, endurance ability, and oxidation of triglyceride. During high level training, catecholamine secretions and restraint of fatty acid use caused by insulin increases dramatically, this results in reduction of free fat acids and reunification of free fat acids into triglyceride. Training restrains insulin activity and reduces plasma acid density, however, elite athletes have high triglyceride-fatty acid cycle. Although enzyme's activities and mitochondira's density increase after training, it's not certain that enzyme's activities is major factor in restraint of fatty acid oxidation in exercising muscle cells. Stores of fat leads to increases of fat oxidation, performance and reduces use of carbohydrate, however, there is no absolute evidence to support these results.

Zr계 Vitreloy 박막의 특성에 대한 조사

이경민,이병준,김병훈,이의완,박동수 慶北大學校 師範大學 科學敎育硏究所 1999 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.23 No.-

We have grown Zr based vitreloy alloy thin films by thermal deposition methode and ion beam sputtering method and compared them with Zr-Ti-Cu-Ni-Be bulk metallic glass bulk. Thermal analysis caused Zr-Ti-Cu-Ni-Be bulk metallic glass to recrystallize in the two region. The onset point temperature of the first region was 414.12℃ and the peak temperature was 410.02℃. The onset point temperature of the second region was 445.21℃ and the peak point temperature was 454.45℃. The X-ray diffraction measurement and thermal analysis as a function of temperature showed that the bulk metallic glass thin films recrystallize in the same temperature region. As a result, Zr based vitreloy alloy was the same as phase transition of bulk metallic glass bulk and bulk metallic glass thin film.

평행봉 무릎 펴고 2회전 뒤공중돌아 내리기 동작의 주요 단계별 운동학적 요인 분석

이동우,강병의,김재필 한국운동역학회 1998 한국운동역학회지 Vol.8 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the kinematic factors during the dismount motion in parallel bars. Six elite gymnasts were participated in this study and were asked to perform double backward somersault in parallel bars. Two video cameras were employed to capture the motions of the subjects. Kwon3D software was used to process and analyze the data. The results obtained from the study were as follows; The average flight time was 0.92sec which reflects the improvement of the technique compared to the previous studies. It was assumed that the longer the flight time the faster the vertical velocity. The vertical position of COM was 209.5cm at the hand take-off and 266cm at the peak. The subjects showed a large vertical and horizontal displacement during down swing phase, which have an influence on the batting phase of swing. The anteroposterior velocity of foot segment had the positive impact on the rotation of the whole body. The magnitude of hyper-extension of the hip joint and shoulder joint seemed to be the critical factors influencing the batting phase of the whole body swing.

형질변형성장인자가 손상골 재생능에 미치는 영향에 과한 실험적 연구

이병도,황의환,이상래,홍정표 慶熙大學校 齒科大學 1995 慶熙齒大論文集 Vol.17 No.2

The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of TGF-81, which promotes differentiation and proliferation of osteoblasts, on bone regeneration. Experimental bone defects that measured 3 mm in diameter were created on the mandibles of guinea pig by removal of bone with the use of trephine burs. In one side of mandibular body, the experimental groups, bone defects were grafted with Biogran(Orthovita Co., U.S.A.) and TGF 131(R&D System Co., U.S.A.). In the remaining side of the mandiblar body, the control groups, bone defects were grafted with only Biogran. Guinea pigs in the control and experimental groups were serially terminated by fours on the 3 days, the 1 week, the 2 weeks, the 3 weeks, and the 4 weeks after experiment, and both sides of the mandibular bodies were removed and fixed with 10% neutral formalin. They were decalcified and embedded in paraffin as using the usual method. The specimen sectioned and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Also, they were radiographed with a soft X-ray apparatus. The Obtained results.=were as follows; 1. Hemorrhagic condition, observed in the granulation tissues, disappeared on the 1 week after experiment in both groups, and more prominent in the experimental group. The granulation tissues of the experimental group had larger number of cells than those of the control group. 2. Osteoblastic differentiation in the margin of grafted material and adjacent bone was observed on the 1 week after experiment in both groups. Also, bone formation was observed in immature form on the 1 week after experiment, and more prominent in the experimental group. 3. In the polarizing microscopic examination, bone matrix was very loose on the 1 week after experiment, but increase in density with time, and more prominent in the experimental group. 4. In the microradiographic examination, newly formed bone was observed in the experimental group on the 2 weeks after experiment, and this was observed earlier than in the control group. Newly formed bone was increased with time and defected area was markedly decreased on the 4 weeks after experiment.