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〈신세기 에반게리온〉의 인물 갈등에서 나타난 인정투쟁의 양상
이승제(Lee Sung Je),안숭범(Ahn Soong Beum) 한국애니메이션학회 2017 애니메이션연구 Vol.13 No.2
본고는 악셀 호네트의 인정투쟁 개념을 통해 <에반게리온>에 나타나는 주요 인물들이 당시 일본 사회의 인정 투쟁 주체였던 로스제네의 성격을 반영하고 있음을 확인한다. 아울러 작품 서사 내부의 갈등 관계가 로스제네의 인정투쟁이 좌절되는 과정을 효과적으로 반영하고 있음을 설명한다. 먼저 인정투쟁 관점에서 1990년대 일본의 사회 문제를 해석하고 로스제네의 무기력한 인정 투쟁 양상을 오타쿠, 프리터 현상 등으로 설명했다. 이후 호네트의 인정 유형에 따라 〈에반게리온〉의 주인공들인 신지, 아스카, 레이 캐릭터의 상이한 성격과 갈등적 관계망을 분석하고 이들이 어떻게 당대 일본의 젊은 계층에 호응하는가를 살펴보았다. 이 과정에서 그들이 사적 · 심리적 인정 관계 내에서 자기 믿음을 갖지 못하게 된 다른 배경을 변별해보고, 제레, 네르프로 상정된 기성세대의 질서 안에서 고유한 가치를 인정받지 못하는 상황을 인정투쟁의 좌절 형상으로 해석하였다. 마지막으로 〈EOE〉의 후반부를 분석하면서 신지와 아스카의 정서적 결속과 연대를 확인하고 희망적으로 묘사된 인정투쟁의 가능성을 검토해보았다. The current study tried to confirm that the characters on 〈Neon Genesis Evangelion〉 were reflecting the characteristics of the “lost-generation” who have been the main agent of the “struggle for recognition” in Japanese society at that time period through the concept of “struggle for recognition” of Axel Honneth. Moreover, the study tried to understand the conflicting relationships within the narrative of the story as a part of the aspect of “struggle for recognition.” First, the study interpreted the problems of Japanese society in 1990s also called as the “lost decade” in the aspect of “struggle for recognition,” and analyzed the characteristics and conflicting relationship of the main characters of 〈Neon Genesis Evangelion〉 including Shingi, Asuka and Rei based on the types of recognition suggested by Axel Honneth. Afterwards, the study marked the different backgrounds for the lack of faith in oneself within the characters’ personal and psychological recognition relationship and interpreted the circumstance where their unique values were not recognized within the order of older generation introduced in the name of SELLE and NERV. Lastly, the study confirmed the emotional bonding and solidarity of Singi and Asuka while analyzing the latter half of 〈End of Evangelion〉 and examined the possibility of “struggle for recognition” described hopefully in the film. As for the limit of the study, the lack of ability to avoid the error of simplification during the process of macroscopically viewing the aspect of the “struggle for recognition” of the Lost Generation appeared at that time period in Japan was suggested.
천식 환자에서 올바른 정량식 분무흡입기 사용 교육에 대한 효과
김상국(Sang Guk Kim),장안수(An Soo Jang),김윤경(Yun Kyung Kim),이승(Soong Lee),서정평(Jeong Pyeong Seo),양승원(Seung Won Yang),최수인(Soo In Choi),박상후(Sang Hoo Park),이경록(Kyung Rok Lee),박재홍(Jae Hong Park) 대한천식알레르기학회 2000 천식 및 알레르기 Vol.20 No.5
N/A Background: Medications for asthma can be administered either by inhaled or systemic routes. The major advantages of delivering drugs directly into the lungs via inhalation are that higher concentrations can be delivered more effectively to the airways and that systemic side effects are avoided or minimized. Inhaled medications, or aerosols, are available in a variety of devices that differ in required technique and quantity of drugs delivered to the lung. Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of patient education on correct use of metered dose inhaler in patients with asthma. Methods : Twenty patients with asthma were instructed three times on proper inhaler usage by a physician at two-week intervals. Practical performance and theoretical knowledge were assessed (ten-item assessment). Scoring was done by one physician using a score of 1-3 for each item. Results : The practical performance and theoretical knowledge scores were higher in patients after being instructed three times compared with those who were instructed once (26.2±2.2 vs 18.1±3.6, p< O.01). The scores were higher in patients with higher education level compared with those with lower education level after three lessons (27.3±1.94 vs 24.3±1.80, p< 0.05). The most common errors included inadequate actuation time and breath holding, and insufficient activations. Conclusion : These findings suggest that patients with asthma be instructed in inhaler use and that their technique be checked regularly and repeatedly depending on education level. (J Asthma Allergy Clin 1mmunol 20: 695-701, 2000)
이두영,김성호,선제형,박진석,손존광,선홍주,이승,박찬국 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2004 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.29 No.2
Gastric candidiasis is an uncommon disorder. It is an opportunistic pathogen in immune compromised individuals, alcoholics, persons treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics, immunosuppressive and chemotherapeutic agents. Besides, the use of drugs that reduce the gastric acid production may be a cause of gastric candidiasis. We experienced a case of gastric candidiasis following advanced gastric adenocarcinoma. A 85-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of epigastric soreness. Endoscopic findings revealed a large ulcero-infiltrating mass with yellow exudate at cardia of the stomach, which suggested an advanced gastric cancer. Endoscopic biopsy revealed spores and pseudohyphae infiltrating through the ulcerated stomach wall, diffuse infiltration of tumor cells and abortive tumor glands. After treatment with fluconazole 100 mg daily for 21 days, no evidence of the gastric candidiasis was seen on endoscopic biopsy and pathologic findings. The case is herein reported of gastric candidiasis following advanced gastric adenocarcinoma along with a review of corresponding literature.
전해질 불균형과 동반된 신경이완제 금단 악성 증후군 1예
선홍주,김성호,이두영,선제형,박진석,박옥영,신정현,김현리,이승 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2004 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.29 No.1
Electrolytcs disturbance is one of the common medical problems encountered in chronic schizophrenic patients. Recently, we experienced a case of a 50-year-o1d man schizophrenic patient with severe hypokalemia (K:1.62 mEq/L) and hyponatremia (Na:100.8 mEq/L), which developed after psychogcnic polydipsia, followed by projectile vomiting. Aftcr admission, patient presented dysphagia, rigidity, tremor and mental change. We first considered that those symptoms were caused bv electrolyte disturbance. Thcretbrc, we corrected hypokalemia and hyponatremia. However despite of appropriate fluid therapy with electrolytes correction, these symptoms not resolved. But, after administration of antrpsychotic drug, symptoms were alleviated. Wc concluded patient's symptoms may be attributed to withdrawal ncuroleptic malignant syndrome (WNMS). In chronic schizophrenic patient, patient's symptoms were not sufficient to differentiate between hypokalemic psychosis and an exacerbation of schizophrenia. We report a case with brief literature review. 저자들은 과다 수분 섭취와 사출성 구토로 인한 전해질 불균형 소견을 보인 만성 정신분열병 환자에서 수일간 투여 중단 하였던 항정신병 약물의 투여로 사지 마비와 경직, 연하곤란, 구음장애 등이 호전되었음을 관찰하고, 정신 분열병 환자의 급격한 임상 양상의 변화가 약물의 금단에 의한 정신 질환의 악화임을 임상적으로 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.