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      • KCI등재
      • 중·고등학생들의 보건교육 요구도 조사연구

        문기내,남철현,김귀희,위광복,박경옥,이미경,심규범,장영진 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 2003 保健福祉硏究 Vol.8 No.-

        This study was conducted to examine middleㆍhigh school 720 students in seven regions of middleㆍsmall city and town, Myon for 2 months from March 2 through April 30, 2002 in order to realize a side of school health education in middleㆍhigh school and health education need as well as health education specialist in school in the future. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. Health condition is now 'normal' is 51.0%, 'good' is 45.0%, 'not good' is 4.1% and health condition of children is good as much as education level of mother is higher. 2. Experience to learn health education in school for one year recently is 'no' is 39.6%, 'don't know' is 32.6%, 'yes' is 27.8% and it represents health education in school doesn't work well and experience to learn health education is lower and lower in town and Myon. 3. Health education ways to work in school now are 'Movie, Video, Slide' is 40.7%, 'education as groups of nurse-teacher' is 38.6%, 'to distribute health education material and book' is 7.7%, 'education by setting an example' is 3.4%, 'the others' is 9.7%. 4. Time of appropriate health education for one time is 'about a hour' is 56.7%, 'about 30 minute' is 33.8%, 'about two hour' is 7.6%, it represents this situation is because of what students' time is lack and burden about a curriculum in an education administratin and school classed of a focused school score. 5. The average score of satisfaction of health education in school is 16.99±0.58, 'men' is 1.79±0.60, 'women' is 1.61±0.55 as the distinction of sex, satisfaction level of men is higher than women. 6. Learning route about health information is 'through mass media' is 59.9%. 'through family, friend' is 15.0% 'health education lecture' is 7.2%, 'printing media' is 6.1%, 'medical institution' is 5.6%, 'the others' is 5.1%, 'public health center' is 1.0%, 'through mass media' is the highest percent as each 59.1% and 60.6% in all of men and women. 7. The most efficient education way of health education is 'movie, video, slide' is 32.6%, 'health education specialist who works school' is 21.9%, 'school health education by nurse-teacher' is 16.0%, 'way through mass communication' is 11.6%. 8. The appropriate health education specialist in the future is 'health education specialist who has qualifications' is the highest as 64.5%, 'nurse-teacher' is 12.4%, 'medical personnel(doctor, a physician of oriental medicine etc.,)' is 11.0%, 'staff in public health center' is 7.2%, people in other regions(health and medical professor etc.,) is 7.0%, it represents school health education is not actual and is formal now in second hand. 9. The most necessary health education program is 'program of stress solution' is the highest as 24.9%, 'program of no smoking' is 22.7%, 'sexual education program' is 19.8%, 'school violence program' is 8.8%, 'isolate from their friends prevention program' is 8.0%, solution program of stress which gives student by school score was very necessary. Therefore, school health education is formal and inefficient because school education focuses on an entrance exam, so middleㆍhigh school students decrease concern and interest about health education. Furthermore, reliance is gotten down about nurse-teacher who takes charge of school health, a charged person of school health education wants more chargeable health education staff. And a solution program of stress that gives students by school score was very necessary. According to active concern and planned, systematic school health education is necessary to give right health knowledge, health maintenanceㆍpromotion and setting of appropriate health education specialist is very urgent.

      • KCI등재
      • 일부 대학생들의 대체요법에 대한 인식 및 이용경험과 심리적 복지감과의 관계

        배향선,문기내 한국미용산업학회 2013 미용산업연구 Vol.4 No.2

        건강은 인간의 삶의 질을 유지 및 증진에 매우 중요한 요소로 그 무엇보다도 소중한 것으 로 인식되어 왔으며, 특히 현대인들은 자신의 건강에 대한 관심이 높아지고 건강증진에 대한 욕구 또한 다양화됨에 따라 건강한 삶을 영위하기 위해 보건에 관한 지식 습득과 올바른 식 생활 습관 및 규칙적인 운동 등을 통하여 자신들의 건강을 지키려고 노력하고 있다. 현대사회는 과학 및 의학기술의 발달로 급성감염병은 현격히 감소하고 있지만 상대적으로 만성질환 및 생활습관병 등이 증가하고 있으나, 현대의학으로 치유되지 않는 질환뿐만 아니라 증상조절은 가능하지만 완치가 불가능한 질환들도 증가하면서 통증 및 증산 완화와 심리적인 안정과 스트레스 완화 등의 방법으로 대체요법에 대한 관심과 활용이 증가하고 있다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        경주, 포항, 울산지역 보건.환경성 질환 위해 인자

        정종현,최봉욱,문기내,석성자,김현규,손병현,Jung, Jong-Hyeon,Choi, Bong-Wook,Moon, Ki-Nai,Seok, Seong-Ja,Kim, Hyun-Gyu,Shon, Byung-Hyun 한국환경보건학회 2010 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.36 No.2

        This study was undertaken in an attempt to provide scientific grounds in explaining the causes of environmental and respiratory diseases resulting from air pollutants in Gyeongju and its neighboring areas. In relation to heavy metals, lead (Pb) was $0.0135{\sim}0.1744\;{\mu}g/m^3$ and high in order of Pohang, Ulsan, and Gyeongju while nickel (Ni) was $0.0023{\sim}0.0115\;{\mu}g/m^3$. The concentrations of heavy metals in the investigated areas did not exceed the environmental standards or Guideline Value of Korea or other countries. However, it is considered necessary to apply intensive control to some heavy metals including cadmium (Cd) that show a relatively high level of hazard. Based on the responses to the survey, measured personal interest in environmental pollution and the basic knowledge of the causes of the respiratory diseases was higher in those with a family history of allergic reactions to metals and bronchial asthma. The incidence of allergic disease was higher in those who are currently in poor health state. In addition, the general knowledge of environmental pollutants was higher in those with higher educational level and those with a higher interest in environmental pollution. Personal interest in environmental pollution was higher in those with higher basic knowledge of environmental pollutants. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the awareness through better education and campaigns on environmental pollution.

      • KCI등재

        청소년들의 음주유무와 관련요인

        신옥순,남철현,전봉천,최상규,권철,문기내 알코올과 건강행동학회 2003 알코올과 건강행동연구 Vol.4 No.1

        This study was conducted to examine aspects of middle and high school students' drinking with analysis of related factors. The subjects of this study was 540 students in Kyungbuk(Gumi and Kimcheon city). Data were collected from July, 2002 to September, 2002. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. 28.4% of the girl students experienced drinking, while 37.2% of the boy students experienced it. 46.7% of the students at vocational schools experienced drinking, while 16.0% of the students at academic schools experienced it. 21.0% of the middle school students experienced drinking and 38.0% of the high school students experienced it. The drinking rate was significantly high in the groups of boy students, students at vocational schools, the lower economic class. 2. 32.1% of respondents who lived parents experienced drinking and 20.5% of them who lived with grandparents and parents experienced it. The drinking rate of the students who lived in the large family was lowest. 3. 34.6% of the respondents who experienced drinking felt stress, while 24.0% of them did not feel stress. In the case of satisfaction level with school life, while 51.4% of them was unsatisfied with it. The drinking rate was significantly different by stress feeling level and satisfaction level with school life. 4. 90.4% of the respondents who had lots of agonies drank twice a month. Among the drinking rates related to main agonies, love problem wan highest (51.9%). Family disharmony was 46.8% and poor economic condition was 46.2%. 5. The factors significantly affecting drinking experience were school grade, satisfaction level with family life and school life, schoolmate relation, and exercise. From above results, it can be concluded that the students' drinking is a serious problems which can not be resolved by simple approaches because it is interrelated complicatedly with gender, grade, family, school, etc. Schools, related organizations, and the government must closely work together to maximize the effectiveness of policy implementation concerning the drinking problem of the middle and high school students.

      • 지역사회 주민의 인비인후과 영역질환의 사회의학적 조사

        최상규,남철현,김무룡,김기열,강영우,문기내 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 2002 保健福祉硏究 Vol.7 No.-

        This study was conducted to examine ear, nose, and throat diseases of community residents and related factors in Korea. 475 people who were experienced in suffering from the ear, nose, and throat diseases were chosen as the subjects of this study. Data were collected in Daegu, Kimchon, Andong, Pohang, Kyungsan from February 1, 2000 to May 30, 2000. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1. Among ear, nose, and throat diseases, the incidence of throat diseases was highest (42.3%). The incidence rate of nose diseases was 31.9%, while that of ear diseases was 25.7%. The incidence of these diseases were significantly related to the variables of sex, age, occupation, religion, education level, smoking, and drinking. 2. When the respondents were afflicted with ear diseases, 47.7% of them was treated in ear, nose, and throat hospitals or clinics, while 29.4% of them was treated in general hospitals or clinics. 13.2% of them just endured without receiving treatment. 5.7% of them was treated in their homes and 3.9% of them was treated in pharmacies. 3. 28.9% of the respondents was treated for their ear diseases during two weeks; 24.2% 'during one week'; 20.5% 'during three to four days'; 12.6% 'during one to two days'; 9.0% 'during one to two days'; 4.8% 'during over six months'. The period of treatment was significantly related to the variables of sex, age, occupation, marital status, religion, smoking, drinking, and exercise. 4. When the respondents took nose diseases, 27.4% of them was treated in ear, nose, and throat hospitals or clinics, while 24.7% of them was treated in general hospitals or clinics. 18.6% of them just endured without receiving treatment. 17.7% of them was treated in pharmacies and 5.9% of them was treated in their homes. 5. 27.0% of the respondents was treated for their ear diseases during three and four days; 23.6% 'during on week'; 17.3% 'during two weeks'; 13.5% 'during one to two weeks'; 10.0% 'during one to two months'; 8.6% 'during over six months'. The period of treatment was significantly related to the variables of sex, ccupation, religion, education level, smoking, drinking, and exercise. 6. The throat diseases were caused by cold (30.2%), tonsils (29.3%), and bronchitis (15.7%). When the respondents took throat diseases, 26.1% of them was treated in ear, nose, and throat hospitals or clinics, while 25.3% of them was treated in general hospitals. 20.2% of them was treated in pharmacies and 12.4% of them just endured without receiving treatment. 10.3% of them received reatment in clinics, while 5.6% of them was treated in their homes. 7. The level of satisfaction with treatment for ear diseases was 3.58±1.12 points on the basis of 5 points, while that for throat diseases was 3.19±0.085 points. In case of information sources on ear, nose, and throat diseases, 31.8% of the respondents obtained the information from doctors, while 21.4% of them got it from TV or Radio. 15.9% of them obtained it from family members, neighbors, or friends and 10.0% of them obtained it from magazines, newspapers or pamphlet. Only 7.0% of them got it from pharmacists. 8. 67.2% of the respondents thought that mass media dealt with the ear, nose, and throat diseases lightly. 40.6% of them replied that education and publicity of those diseases would be necessary, while 10.7% of them replied those would not be necessary. Among the ear, nose, and throat diseases, the incidence rate of throat diseases was highest (42.3%). The ear diseases showed the highest level of satisfaction with treatment, while the throat diseases displayed the lowest level of satisfaction with treatment. Although the diseases are very serious in Korea, they are dealt with lightly in terms of education and publicity through using mass media. Therefore, the government, otorhinolaryngologists, and related associations must make great efforts to prevent the diseases.

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