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金大源 西原大學校 1984 西原大學 論文集 Vol.13 No.-
In the history of English literature, the first comment on Imagination is found in Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream. He described imagination as a power of turning the froms of unknown things to shapes and giving a local habitation and a name to airy nothing. Shakespeare, however, did not give any further explanation, and it had been buried without being developed into a theory of literary criticism. It is generally admitted that S. T. Coleridge is the one who practically established the theoretical foundation of imagination in English literary criticism. His views on imagination are found in many of his critical works : such as Biographia Literaria, Table Talk, The Friend, and Lectures on Shakespeare. The most compact and significant theory is found in the Chapter 13 of Biographia Literaria. His theory of imagination consists of the primary Imagination and the secondary Imagination, and it is compared with the Fancy. His definitions of Imagination and Fancy,though they are neither long nor systematic, contain such profound meanings in every word that it is worthwhile to analyze them word for word. In the definitions, he says,'Imagination' is 'the living Power and prime Agent of all human Perception', and also says, 'It dissolves, difuses, and dissipates, in order to recreate : …… it struggles to idealize and to unify.' The aim of this study is to analyze Coleridge's definitions, to understand the true meanings of them, and finally to reach the confidence of his theory of imagination being a valuable and reliable foundation of modern critical theories.
Transduced Tat-SOD Fusion Protein Protects Against Ischemic Brain Injury
김대원,최수영,음원식,장상호,김소영,최희순,최수현,안재진,이선화,이길수,한규형,강태천,원무호,강정훈,권오신,조성우,김태윤,박진서 한국분자세포생물학회 2005 Molecules and cells Vol.19 No.1
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are implicated in reper-fusion injury after transient focal cerebral ischemia. The antioxidant enzyme, Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD), is one of the major means by which cells coun-teract the deleterious effects of ROS after ischemia. Re-cently, we reported that when Tat-SOD fusion protein is transduced into pancreatic cells it protects the cells from destruction by relieving oxidative stress in ROS-implicated diabetes (Eum et al., 2004). In the present study, we investigated the protective effects of Tat-SOD fusion protein against neuronal cell death and ischemic insults. When Tat-SOD was added to the culture me-dium of neuronal cells, it rapidly entered the cells and protected them against paraquat-induced cell death. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that Tat-SOD injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) into mice has access to various tissues including brain neurons. When i.p. in-jected into gerbils, Tat-SOD prevented neuronal cell death in the hippocampus in response to transient fore-brain ischemia. These results suggest that Tat-SOD pro-vides a strategy for therapeutic delivery in various hu-man diseases, including stroke, related to this anti-oxidant enzyme or to ROS.
김대원 경북대학교 법학연구원 2009 법학논고 Vol.0 No.31
This article concerns the standing issue of Article 230 Treaty establishing the European Community (“TEC”). It specifically focuses on the requirements of non‐privileged applicants under the paragraph 4 of the Article 230, by way of analysing the reasoning of the ECJ on the standing. There are three observations to be presented from the analysis. First, although the reasoning of the ECJ is apparently inconsistent on the issue, it seems inevitable if the ECJ has to consider the hybrid nature of the EC and its transitional character. Secondly and simultaneously, the inconsistency around the standing must be reduced should the European Community recognize itself as a community based on the rule of law. Thirdly, one plausible way to improve the consistency is more careful productions of Community legislations, in the sense that the Commission (or Council) needs to adjust the form of legislative measures to its material effect. Based on the above prospects, this article has interpreted the four requirements in the Article 230(4) in graphic detail, reflecting the relevant amendments of the Reform Treaty 2007.
A study on fuzzy ranking model based on user preference
김대원 한국지능시스템학회 2006 한국지능시스템학회논문지 Vol.16 No.3
A greatdealofresearchhasbeenmadetomodelthevaguenessanduncertaintyin informationretrieval.Onesuchresearchis fuzzyrankingmodels,which have been showing theirsuperiorperformancein handling theuncertaintyinvolved intheretrieval process.In thisstudywe develop a new fuzzyrankingmodel basedon theuserpreference.Throughtheexperimentson theTREC-2collectionofWallStreetJournaldocuments,weshow thattheproposedmethodoutperformstheconventionalfuzzyrankingmodels.
김대원,정태성,최영상,권혁렬,김동욱,최한석,최상행,박홍석 한국유전체학회 2009 Genomics & informatics Vol.7 No.1
The EST Knowledge Integrated System, EKIS (http://ekis. kribb.re.kr), was established as a part of Korea's Ministry of Education, Science and Technology initiative for genome sequencing and application research of the biological model organisms (GEAR) project. The goals of the EKIS are to collect EST information from GEAR projects and make an integrated database to provide transcriptomic and metabolomic information for biological scientists. The EKIS constitutes five independent categories and several retrieval systems in each category for incorporating massive EST data from high-throughput sequencing of 65 different species. Through the EKIS database, scientists can freely access information including BLAST functional annotation as well as Genechip and pathway information for KEGG. By integrating complex data into a framework of existing EST knowledge information, the EKIS provides new insights into specialized metabolic pathway information for an applied industrial material.
On the Voiced-Voiceless Distinction in Stops of English
김대원 한국영어학회 2002 영어학 Vol.2 No.1
Kim, Dae-Won. 2002. On the Voiced-Voiceless Distinction in Stops of English. Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics 2-1, 23-30. Phonologically, the difference between the English stops /b, d, g/ and /p, t, k/ is carried by the presence or the absence of the vocal fold vibration throughout their oral closure phase. If phonology has its foundation in phonetics, there must be phonetic evidence for the voiced-voiceless distinction. This study is aimed to determine whether or not the voiced-voiceless distinction is acceptable or proper in English. The determination was based mainly on findings in the existing literature and in informal experiments. In conclusion, there is no phonetic evidence for the voiced-voiceless distinction both in production and perception. The [voice] appears to be one of potential phonetic correlates of the phonologically voiced stop. It is improper to use the [voice] as independent phonological marker, regardless of position (word- initial, intervocalic, word-final). A feature other than the voiced- voiceless feature must distinguish /b, d, g/ from /p, t, k/.
김대원,이웅균,강경인,정상진,최희복,박희곤 대한건축학회 2006 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.22 No.11
As construction wastes have increased and aggregates have lacked in these times, it has largely studied about recycled aggregate which reuses of waste concretes. However, it is not enough to apply or practice recycled aggregate concrete for structural object. There are reasons that recycled aggregate concrete have the possibility of reduction of compressive strength due to the characteristic of materials, and that it is necessary for revision caused by the difference between recycled aggregate concrete mixture and normal concrete mixture. On this score, it is needed that the prediction of compressive strength and mixing proportion about recycled aggregate concrete. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to develop 'Web-Based Recycled Aggregate Concrete Information System' that provides compressive strength prediction of recycled aggregate concrete and mixing proportion for revitalization of the recycled aggregate.
김대원,박철민 경인행정학회 2009 한국정책연구 Vol.9 No.2
The purpose of this study aims at analyzing the relative effect of pay for performance on motivation in public organization by verifying various independent variables being recognized as motivational factors. This study is going to empirically analyze whether pay for performance system as performance management makes actually an impact on employee motivation which is very important factor for achieving the goals of organization. The article itself is divided into four main parts. The second chapter reviews the theoretical relation between pay for performance and motivation, presenting hypotheses for empirical analysis. Chapter three explains data sampling and defines variables operationally. And the results obtained from this analysis are discussed in the fifth section, ending with some brief concluding remarks. The results support hypotheses on motivation by showing that good wages, pay for performance, promotional opportunity, interesting work, and performance appraisal have similarly significant effects on public employees motivation. Variables on work environment such as promotion and interesting are much more important than pay for performance in motivating public employees.