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김대원,최환수,Kim, Dae-Won,Choi, Hwan-Soo 대한전기학회 2001 전기학회논문지 D Vol.50 No.4
This paper analyses the performance of network system using the CAN(Controller Area Network) protocol. Given messages are assumed to be scheduled by the DMS(Deadline Monotonic Scheduling) algorithm. The mathematical models for time-delay that can be occurred between CAN nodes are defined. The effectiveness of modeling is shown by comparing the difference of time-delay between simulations and practical experiments. We analyse the results according to the variation of factors, such as the number of nodes, the transmission speed, the message size and the number of aperiodic messages through simulation and confirm the real-time performance of lower priority messages. We also investigate the real-time performance of periodic messages when aperiodic message generates.
스퍼터링 타겟용 Cu-50In-13Ga 3원계 합금 분말의 소결 및 압연 거동
김대원,김용호,김정한,김대근,이종현,최광보,손현택,Kim, Dae-Won,Kim, Yong-Ho,Kim, Jung-Han,Kim, Dae-Guen,Lee, Jong-Hyeon,Choi, Kwang-Bo,Son, Hyeon-Taek 한국분말야금학회 2012 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.19 No.4
In this study, we mainly focus on the study of densification of gas-atomized Cu-50 wt.%In-13 wt.%Ga alloy powder without occurrence of crack during the forming process. Cu-50 wt.%In-13 wt.%Ga alloy powder was consolidated by sintering and rolling processes in order to obtain high density. The phase and microstructure of formed materials were examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy (OM), respectively. Warm rolling using copper can result in the improvement of density. The specimen obtained with 80% of rolling reduction ratio at $140^{\circ}C$ using cooper can have the highest density of $8.039g/cm^3$.
김대원,안낙균,심현우,이찬기,최희락,홍현선,Kim, Dae-Weon,Ahn, Nak-Kyoon,Shim, Hyun-Woo,Lee, Chan-Gi,Choi, Hee-Lack,Hong, Hyun Seon 한국결정성장학회 2018 韓國結晶成長學會誌 Vol.28 No.5
The recovery of rare earth elements (REE) including La, Nd and Ce from spent batteries is important issues to reuse scarce resources. Herein, we present a simple recovery process to obtain lanthanum oxide ($La_2O_3$) from spent Ni-MH batteries, and demonstrate the conversion mechanism from $NaLa(SO_4)_2{\cdot}H_2O$ to $La_2O_3$. This strategy requires the initial preparation of $NaLa(SO_4)_2{\cdot}H_2O$ and subsequent metathesis reaction with $Na_2CO_3$ at $70^{\circ}C$. This metathesis reaction resulted in the crystalline lanthanum carbonate hydrate ($La_2(CO_3)_3{\cdot}xH_2O$) powder with plate-like morphology. On the basis of TGA result, the $La_2(CO_3)_3{\cdot}xH_2O$ powder was calcined in air at three different temperatures, that is, $300^{\circ}C$, $500^{\circ}C$, and $1000^{\circ}C$. As the calcination temperature increased, the morphology of powder was changed; prism-like ($NaLa(SO_4)_2{\cdot}H_2O$) ${\rightarrow}$ platelike ($La_2(CO_3)_3{\cdot}xH_2O$) ${\rightarrow}$ aggregated irregular shape ($La_2O_3$). Futhermore, XRD results indicated that the crystalline $La_2O_3$ could be synthesized after the metathesis reaction with $Na_2CO_3$, followed by heat-treatment at $1000^{\circ}C$, along with a change of crystallographic structures; $NaLa(SO_4)_2{\cdot}H_2O$ ${\rightarrow}$ $La_2(CO_3)_3{\cdot}xH_2O$ ${\rightarrow}$ $La_2O_3$. 폐니켈수소전지에 함유된 희토류들의 회수는 자원 재활용을 위한 중요한 이슈 중의 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 폐니켈수소전지에 함유된 주요 희토류 성분 중의 하나인 란탄의 회수와 산화물로 전환되는 메커니즘 연구를 위하여, 재활용 공정에서 확보되는 희토류 침전물($NaRE(SO_4)_2{\cdot}H_2O$, RE = La, Nd, Ce)과 같은 단일 조성의 $NaLa(SO_4)_2{\cdot}H_2O$ 분말을 합성하였다. 합성된 분말은 $70^{\circ}C$에서 진행된 탄산나트륨과의 이온치환반응을 통해 판상형의 $La_2(CO_3)_3{\cdot}xH_2O$ 결정상을 나타냈으며, 비교를 위해 상온에서 진행된 치환 반응을 진행하였다. 이후 산화란탄 합성을 위해 TG 분석 결과를 바탕으로, $La_2(CO_3)_3{\cdot}xH_2O$ 분말을 $300^{\circ}C$, $500^{\circ}C$ 및 $1000^{\circ}C$에서 후열처리를 진행하였으며, 이에 따른 결정구조의 변화를 분석하였다. FESEM 결과 본 연구에서 합성된 각각의 분말들은 각기둥($NaLa(SO_4)_2{\cdot}H_2O$), 판상($La_2(CO_3)_3{\cdot}xH_2O$) 및 특정 형상 없이 불규칙적으로 응집된 형태($La_2O_3$)를 나타내었다.
Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome occurring after removal of a peritoneal catheter
김대원,Sang Heon Song 대한신장학회 2019 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.38 No.4
Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome (FHCS) is commonly associated with genital tract infection and presents as an inflammation and infection of the liver capsule. The clinical manifestation typically includes an acute onset of right upper quadrant (RUQ) abdominal pain. Computed tomography (CT) characteristically shows increased enhancement along the hepatic surface in the arterial phase and perihepatic fat stranding in the portal phase. We report an eccentric case of FHCS which unusually occurred after removal of a peritoneal catheter. A 59-yearold woman with diabetic nephropathy started automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) in 2015 because of end-stage kidney disease. While maintaining APD, she suffered from 3 episodes of peritonitis from 2015 to 2018.