대전대학교 기숙사 식당의 급식만족도 조사

임영희,김미원,곽현옥,박상현 대전대학교 생활과학연구소 2002 생활과학연구 Vol.8 No.-

This study aimed at examining the foodservice satisfaction on dormitory restaurant by gender, age, college. The subjects of the study were 236 students living in the dormitory of Daejeon University. The survey was conducted between June 4 to June 12, 2002. The data was collected by survey and- was analyzed by SPSS package. The evaluation of the foodservice satisfaction by gender, showed that answers of the most students were below average. Generally, male students were more satisfied than females. The evaluation of the foodservice satisfaction by age, showed that younger students were more disatisfied than older students. The results suggest that food preference of subjects should be considered in meal planning and various cooking method should be utilized to enhance taste of foods for better foodservice. The management of the foodservice will be made efforts to improve the quality of foodservice on the basis of these results.

海成粘土와 다짐粘土의 透水係數 豫測에 관한 硏究

임희대,이상헌 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 1997 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.12 No.2

It is very important for geotechnical engineers to understand properties of coefficient of permeability. The Kozeny-Carman equation is generally used at the present for estimating the coefficient of permeability. Even though the equation proposed by Kozeny-Carman gives fairly good results in estimating of sandy soils. But it is not appropriate for fine-grained soils such as clay. In the case of clayey soils, structure and distribution of particles play and important role in the coefficient of permeability. These structure and distribution are also closely related to specific surface. Large specific surface means that the grain size is very small. Soils possessing large amount of fine grains have a long flow of water. The study comes to the conclusion that the mostly related factor between specific surface and permeability appears to be #200 passing percentage in the case of compacted clays and clay content for marine clay. So new equation is proposed with the two factor in this study. But the developed equation can be used for estimating rough values in the field. That is, it is skeptical to calculate an accurate coefficient of permeability of soils. The other equations proposed until now were considered. But the results of the equations developed by plasticity index or effective grain size are far from the actual value.

성견에서 Super EBA, Ketac Silver, MTA와 Emdogain을 이용한 치근분지부 천공치유에 관한 연구

임성삼,손호현,백승호 大韓齒科保存學會 2000 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.25 No.2

칼슘제 수관살포가 참다래의 과실 품질과 저장에 미치는 영향

임경호,나양기,임동근,마경철,조윤섭,김월수,이상현,박용서 全南大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 2001 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.36 No.-

This study were carried out to improve Kiwifruit quality and storage life. Three kinds of calcium compound were sprayed and calcium content of fruits, weight loss during fruit storage and fruit quality were investigated. Calcium contents within leaves and fruit were lower in Clef-non treatment than that of control. The calcium content in fruit pericarp of Kalk-H and CaCl2 was 0.04 to 0.05% higher than that of control. Fruit weight and soluble solids content at harvest was a little higher but acidity and fruit hardness was lowered. Fruit weight loss of Kalk-H and CaCl2 treatment was 1.39 to 1.53% lower than that of control during storage. The soluble solids of ripen fruit was 1.0 to 1.3% higher in all treatment and 0.8% higher in Kalk-H treatment in 120 of after storage. Fruit hardness of control fruit was higher at harvest but that of CaCl2 treatmented fruit was 0.39㎏/φ 5㎜ higher in 120 days of storage.

기념엽서 디자인의 발상과 전개에 관한 연구 : 산학협동 프로젝트 "2002월드컵 기념엽서 디자인 개발사례"를 중심으로 A Case of Development of the Industrial Educational Cooperation Project of Postcards Design for 2002Worldcup

임현성,김민 한국기초조형학회 2003 기초조형학연구 Vol.4 No.1

현재까지 제작되어진 문화홍보 수단으로서 한국을 알리기 위한 대부분의 기념엽서들을 살펴보면 아름다운 한국의 이미지를 부각시키고자 하는 부분에만 중점을 두어 디자인 개발이 이루어 진 것을 알 수 있다. 그러나 월드컵이라는 국제적 스 포츠 이벤트는 이러한 한국의 외형적인 측면만을 강조한 디자인 개발 뿐 만이 아니라 내재된 독특한 문화를 세계인들에게 공감시키고 기억시키는 점에 있어서 그개발이 이루어져야 하며, 이벤트의 특성에 맞는 놀이와 재미를 충족시키는 면에 있어서도 다양한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문은 2001년 8월 초부터 10월 말까지의 국민대학교 테크노디자인 전문대학원 시각디자인 전공의 산학 프로젝트로 진행되었던 '2002월드컵 기념엽서 디자인 개발 사례'를 통해 월드컵이라는 세계적 스포츠 이벤트와 더불어 한국의 문화를 홍보할 수 있는 재미있는 발상과 그에 따른 다양한 전개방향을 모색해 보고자 한다. Most of Korean commemoration postcards are only designed to emphasize the beautiful image of Korea. However the design development for Worldcup commemoration postcards have to place emphasis on not only externals but also intrinsic value of Korean culture. That is for arousing world people's sympathy and making Korean culture remain in their memory. Also, various studies are needed to satisfy public appetite for entertainment and excitement specialized for Worldcup as an international sports event. This paper looks out various ways of development and interesting ideas for public information of Korea with the Worldcup, the international sports event, through the cases of 2002 Worldcup commemoration postcard design development which was the educational-industrial Cooperation project of the Graduate School of Techno Design of Kookmin University from August 2001 to October

동면동물 혈액상의 생리적 변화에 관한 연구

임영민,한현주,박래백,김효성,박경수,노영복 조선대학교 기초과학연구소 1990 自然科學硏究 Vol.13 No.1

활동기와 동면기에 동면동물인 살모사에 있어서 혈액내 가스함량과 부분압인 TCO_2, P0_2, PO_2 및 pH와 일반적인 혈액상인 적혈구수, 백혈구수, 혈색소, Hematocrit 등의 변화를 조사한바 다음과 같이 요약하였다. 1. 총이산화탄소량 (TCO_2), 이산화탄소부분압P(C0_2), 산소압(PO_2)과 pH는 활동기보다 동면기 에 증가하였다. 2. 적혈구수, 혈색소, 적혈구백분율(Hematocrit)은 활동기보다 동면기에 약간 증가하는 경향이었다. 3. 백혈구수는 활동기보다 동면기에 뚜렷한 감소를 보였다. 환경온도와 체온의 저하로 인한 혈액내의 변화는 인정할 수 있었다. This thesis were performed in order to study physiological changes of vipers in the active phase and hibernation phase, Physiological changes were blood gas volume and pressure (TCO_2, PCO_2, PO_2), blood pH and blood pictures (RBC, WBC, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit) The obtained results were summalize as follows; 1. TCO_2, PCO_2, PO_2 and pH increased considerably in hibernation phase, compared with active phase. 2. RBC, Hemoglobin and Hematocrit increased slightly in hibernation phase, compared with active phase. 3. WBC, decreased considerably in hibernation phase, compared with active phase 4. The decrease of environmental and body temperature showed change of blood components.

갈근(葛根)으로부터 분리된 puerarin의 항당뇨 효과

임현애,임지선,김정상 경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2006 慶北大農學誌 Vol.24 No.-

본 연구에서는 갈근 및 그의 주 이소플라본인 puerarin의 활성을 세포수준에서 분석하였다. 먼저 갈근에 함유된 이소플라본의 양을 분석한 결과, puerarin이 총 이소플라본의 90 % 차지하였다. 다음으로는 puerarin의 항당뇨 활성을 검정한 결과 먼저 탄수화물 및 지방소화효소저해활성에 대해서는 거의 미비한 것으로 나타났으나 인슐린 감수성 및 지방세포의 분화의 유도에 대해서는 농도의존적으로 작용하는 것으로 관찰되었다. 따라서 puerarin은 지방조직내로 포도당의흡수를 촉진함으로서 항당뇨 효능을 발휘하는 것으로 추정된다. In this study we evaluated the anti-diabetic potential of Puerariae Radix and its isoflavone (puerarin) by investigating their inhibitory activities against digestive enzymes, α-amylase, α-glucosidase and lipase and effect on glucose uptake and PPAR γ expression. The activities of carbohydrate digestive enzymes were not inhibited by puerarin. Glucose uptake in differentiated adipocytes was stimulated by puerarin. Furthermore, puerarin enhanced the differentiation of preadipocytes as evaluated by triacylglycerol (TG) accumulation, which is specific for differentiated adipocytes. The effect of puerarin on expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) gene, which is associated with obesity and dyslipidemia, was examined by both real-time PCR and reverse transcriptase PCR. The study demonstrated that puerarin increased the expression of PPAR-γ. In conclusion, puerarin showed potential to exert anti-diabetic action by enhancing cellular glucose uptake and thereby TG accumulation in adipocyte tissue.

인체 유방암종에서 Cyclic-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor, p27^Kip1 발현의 의의

송상용,김덕환,서연림,고영혜,김대식,남석진,양정현 대한병리학회 1998 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.32 No.12

공변량 구조분석을 이용한 국내 간호연구의 동향

임난영,강현숙,이성은,서연옥,권영은 대한간호학회 2001 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.31 No.2

This study was conducted by analyzing all 33 articles based on the LISREL, published from January 1991 to March 1999 in Korea. The analyses consisted of the publication date of articles, principal dependent variables, subjects of the research. adequacy of sampling, adequacy of research purposes and results. accordance between theoretical model and hypothetical model. fit measures, theoretical base of model modification, and adequacy of conclusion. The results were as follows : ? The thesis of 33 articles in total were outnumbered as 25 (75.8%) to 8 (24.2%) research articles. As for a sex classification of the subjects, 45.5% of the research were conducted around a female group of subjects. while 54.5% were done for both sex, The range of the sample size was 105 to 803, and the average was 259 subjects. ? A single theoretical variable was measured for each measurement variable, any difference between variables was hardly found in 8 articles (24.2%), and 19 articles (57.6%) did not consider any measurement error. To analyze if the representative has been considered while collecting the data. most data were collected by a convenient sampling. Seven articles (21.2%) were seen with a sign of a representative. Questionnaires were used in a majority (31 articles) of the data collecting process. Only 2 articles (6.1%) were measured with a physiologic index simultaneously. 14 articles (42.2%) were centered on theory development, 10 articles on theory synthesis. and 9 articles on theory test. The research purposes and results were consistent in 25 articles (75.5%) and 8 articles (24.2%) were inconsistent. The quality of life and health promotion behavior were the concepts most frequently studied as a dependent variable. and 7 articles centered on them. In applied theories a health promotion model was used on 4articles (12.1%), while role theory and stress-coping models were in 3 articles respectively. The articles were analyzed to see if the hypothetical model was elaborated and tested by the theoretical model. Twenty-five articles proved to be rationale for the inconsistencies. Also, 56.5% proposed hypotheses were supported among the subject articles. and 30 articles (90.0%) suggested a revised model. Path coefficient (17 articles) and theoretical adequacy (17 articles) were the standards mostly used. In conclusion. the principal factors were obtained from the research are to be considered as the principes of LISREL application. First. a model has to be established on a theoretical base rather than empirical results dependent on the data. The results are also required to be globally interpreted. Secondly. at least 200 samples are necessary to satisfy the need. Third. more than 3 measurement variables are to be adjusted to a single theoretical variable: the measurement errors must be suggested as well. Finally. normal distribution characteristics of the data and the estimation method need to be reported. Based on the research result. the follows are suggested: ? Systematic criteria on the LISREL application and procedure need to be developed ? Agreement form is required to report the results of research using the LISREL

북미자유무역협정의 정치경제학: 그 성격과 성과를 중심으로

임현진,이성형,송주명 서울대학교 국제지역원 1996 국제지역연구 Vol.5 No.2

이 글은 1994년도에 출범한 북미자유무역협정의 역사적 배경에서 출발하여 협정에 이르기까지의 각국의 협상 목표와 전략, 그리고 세계경제 전반에 미치는 영향과 협정의 주요 내용, 마지막으로 지난 3년간의 공과를 간단히 검토하고 있다. 세계적 차원에서 경제적 경쟁이 심화되면서 북미 3국은 기존의 상호의존성을 토대로 자유무역지대를 창출하는데 성공하지만 각국의 목표는 조금씩 다르다. 미국은 상대적으로 경제적 이익보다는 멕시코의 안정이라는 정치적인 목료를 고려하였고, 멕시코는 발전모델의 변경에 소요되는 재워조달이라는 경제적 이유가 가장 고려되었으며, 캐나다는 반면에 불참의 불이익을 회피하기 위해 북미자유무역협정에 가입하였다. 3년간 실험 끝에 역내의 무역창출 효과는 상당히 제고되었고 산업내 무역도 활발하게 전개되고 있지만 무역분쟁은 아짇고 크게 줄지 않고 있다. 초기의 낙관론과 달리 북미자유무역협정이 미주자유무역지대로 발전할 가능성은 상당히 약하다. This study examines the historical background of the NAFTA of 1994, negotiation targets and strategies of each country involved, its impact on the world economy as a whole, and its successes and failures over the past three years. While the three North American countries succeeded in establishing a free trade area based on reciprocity in the context of deepening economic competition in the world economy, the objectives of each country in this process slightly differ each other: The United States places more emphasis on a political objective-the stabilization of Mexico; Mexico is more interested in obtaining financial resources for remolding the existing economic development model; and Canada tried to avoid the possible economic disadvantages due to the boycott. After the three year economic experiment, the effect of trade creation within the trade area and intra-industry trade have been enhanced, whereas the trade disputes among the members still remain high. But the possibility of developing the NAFTA into the AFTA seems to be modest at the moment.