하악과두 운동 평가를 위한 경두개방사선사진과 파노라마 TMJ 방사선사진의 비교

오종화,김재덕,김진수 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2008 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.38 No.2

Purpose : To evaluate the difference of the movement of the mandibular condyles between transcranial and panoramic TMJ radiographs to view the movement of the mandibular condyles. Materials and Methods : Thirty-four paired transcranial and panoramic TMJ radiographs of patients were used to evaluate the movement of the mandibular condyle. The distances, from the most superior point of the mandibular condyle to the most inferior point of the articular eminence on both radiographs, were measured. The measurements were taken at closed state and maximum opening state of each radiograph on both side. Differences between matched pairs were analysed by paired t-test, with significance established at P<0.05. Results and Conclusion : The mean distance, from the most superior point of the mandibular condyle to the most inferior point of the articular eminence on both radiographs, was statistically different at each side (P<0.05). At closing state, the mean distance measured on panoramic TMJ radiographs was longer than on transcranial radiographs (0.85 mm at right side, 1.20 mm at left side). But at maximum opening state, the mean distance on transcranial radiographs was longer (1.00 mm at right side, 0.62 mm at left side) than panoramic TMJ radiographs.

디지탈 방사선 촬영술을 이용한 치근 흡수 판독에 관한 실험적 연구

오필교,김재덕 大韓口腔顎顔面 放射線學會 1995 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.25 No.2

The purpose of this study was to quantitatively evaluated experimental tooth root resorption for digital radiography. For this study, experimentally three root sites were used, and radiograms were taken with standardized apparatus. Digital imaging system were considered of NEC PC-9801(computer), TRINITRON(monitor), SONY XC-711 CCD camera. The display monitor had a resolution of 512X512 pixels. The obtained results were as following: 1. In the difference of the four X-ray film of the contrast correction, The contrast difference was one gray scale variation at mean value. 2. Viewing of the view box of the periapical radiographs, experimental tooth root resorption of the periapical area of the first premolar, middle of mesial surface of the first molar mesial root, middle of lingual surface of the first molar distal root were recognized by increased diameter. 3. On the analysis by histogram, the periapical area of the first premolar, the middle of mesial surface of the first molar mesial root were each recognized tooth root resorption of the 5, 6, 7 pixel by increased diameter. 4. On the analysis by histogram, the middle of lingual surface of the first molar distal root was each recognized tooth root resorption of the none, 3, 6 pixel by increased diameter.

혈소판 풍부혈장과 Bio-Oss를 이용한 이종골 이식 : 방사선학적 분석 RADIOLOGICAL IN HUMANS

오선영,김수관,조세인,김재덕 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 2002 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.24 No.6

When autologous bone graft is not available, a bovine anorganic bone mineral (Bio-Oss) was been proposed as bone substitute and successfully utilized as osteoconductive filler. Recently, platelet rich plasma as a source of autogenous growth factors was introduced in bone augmentation procedures, to improve the tissue healing, the bone maturation and the overall clinical outcome. The purpose of this study was to analyse the amount of Bio-Oss ossification on cases of allobone graft recording and comparing radiologic data 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 16 weeks after surgery. The radiologic evaluation has been performed by wedge step. The gradient slightly decreased by postopoerative 2 weeks but increased by postoperative 4 weeks and 8 weeks. Using digital imaging, the quantitative and qualitative analyses according to bone changes were possible with time. The use of PRP gave a superior result compared with the control group in where PRP was not used.

Sleeve 혈관문합술에 대한 조직학적연구

유재덕,이세일,오석준,심기영 大韓成形外科學會 1983 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.10 No.2

During the past decade, microsurgery has become clinical routine and resulted in many technical innovations. Inspite of this, microsurgery still entails certain disadvantages; it is time consuming, technically demanding and sometimes results in distressful failure. The sleeve microanastomosis, proximal vessel end is inserted into distal vessel using only two extraluminal sutures, is easier and less time consuming than conventional end to end anastomosis. However, there is a few reports about the histological study to support the beneficial technique of the anastomosis. An animal study was carried out by doing 25 sleeve anastomoses of carotid arteries of white stratin rats and subsequent histological observations in different time interval in order to clarify the modesty of repair in anastomosed vessels. The following are noted as results: Patency rate of the anastomosis was 84%. No aneurysm was found at any site of the anastomosis. The narrowing of lumen of the inserted proximal vessel, the formation of thrombosis & fibrin clot in foci at proximal vessel end, and the loss of intima at the site of anastomosis were noticed in 3 days following the anastomosis. Still narrowing of the lumen of inserted vessel, the formation of thrombosis & fibrin clot in foci at proximal vessel end were persisted with focal necrosis of the media at the stitch area of dista lvessel in one week following anastomosis. Disappearance of thrombosis & fibrin clot on proximal vessel end complete restoration of intimal continuity with slight atrophy of media on distal vessel were noted in 3 week following anastomosis. Neoitima formation at anastomosis site with moderate atrophy of media on distal vessel were noted in 5 week following anastomosis. Subintimal hyperplasia was not observed except in one case of medial necrosis due to wide adventitial stripping in 8 week following anastomosis.

경북대학교 병원 교정과에 내원한 부정교합 환자의 분포 및 변동추이

권오원,경희문,곡덕부,성재현,박동옥 대한치과교정학회 1989 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.19 No.3

1795 patients who visited orthodontic department from 1979 to 1987, were surveyed on the yearly tendency of patient distribution and state of Angle's classification. The results were as follows: 1. There was increased visiting rate of patient per year and higher visiting rate in female than in male. 2. 8-15 age group was 70.3% in total visiting patients and over 20 age group was 10.8%, under 7 age group was 7.3%. 3, Class I malocclusion was 26.3%, Class II div 1 was 31.0%, Class II div 2 was 1.6% and Class III was 41.1% in total visiting pateint. 4. There was increased tendency to be received preventive treatment than fixed treatment and increased extracting rate per year in fixed treatment. 5. There was increased tendency for the number of the patient to be received orthognathic surgery.

Digora 영상시스템을 이용한 인접면 인공 치아우식병소의 진단능에 관한 연구

김재덕,오경란,최의환 大韓口腔顎顔面 放射線學會 1998 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.28 No.2

Digora system is an intraoral indirect digital radiography system utilizing storage phosphor image plate. It has wide dynamic range which allows it to decrease the patient's exposure time and may increase diagnostic ability through image processing (such as edge enhancement, grey scale conversion, brightness change, and contrast enhancement). And also, ti can transmit and storage image information. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic ability of artificial proximal caries between Conventional radiograph and Digora images(unenhanced image, brightness & contrast controlled image, and edge enhanced image). ROC(Receiver Operating Characteristic) analysis, paired t-test, and F-tests were done for the statistical evaluation of detectability. The following results were acquired: 1. In Grade I lesions, the mean ROC areas of Conventional radiograph, Digora unenhanced image, Digora controlled image, and Digora edge enhanced image were 0.953, 0.933, 0.965, 0.978 (p>0.05). 2. In Grade II lesions, the mean ROC areas of Conventional radiograph, Digora unenhanced image, Digora controlled image, and Digora edge enhanced image were 0.969, 0.964, 0.988, 0.994. Among theses areas, there was just statistical significance between Diagnostic abilities of Digora edge enhanced image and Conventional rediograph(p<0.05). 3. In the Interobserver variability, the ROC curve areas of Digora edge enhanced image was lowermost in these areas, regardless of the Carious lesion depths. In conclusion, intraoral indirect digital system, Digora system has the potential possibility as an alternative of Conventional radiograph in the diagnosis of proximal caries.

急峻펄스 電壓을 利用한 强力오존發生裝置開發에 관한 硏究

文在德,吳哲洙,鄭華淑 경북대학교 1985 論文集 Vol.40 No.-

The power efficiency of ozone generation can be substantially improved by modifying a direct discharge wire of a wire-to-cylinder type ozone generator to a helical strip line. and using a fast rising pulse voltage on it. It is raised 1.3 times up of ozone yield compared with that of 60 gO_3/KWh of the industrial silent discharge type ozone generator. Parametric studies also made to get the optimum design of ozone generator tested. The generated ozone concentration had a peak value with proper increasing the crest pulse voltage, the quantity of a pulse forming condenser capacity of the pulse generator, and the interelectrode spacing of self triggered stainless steel spark balls. It is found that the optimum strip line length of the ozone generator tested was about 2m in view point of energy consumption. And, input and terminal impedance also effected greatly to ozone generation, the generated ozone concentration were increased when the input impedance had been 25Ω while the terminal had been opened.

산란계 사료첨가제로서 크릴분말의 효과

김종덕,장재익,유문일,정흥우,권찬호,오두식,김창현 한국국제농업개발학회 2004 韓國國際農業開發學會誌 Vol.16 No.1

본 시험은 크릴 분말의 사료적 특성을 조사하고, 산란계 사료에 첨가하였을 때 계란의 생산성과 품질을 비교하기 위하여 수해하였다. 크릴 분말을 산란계 사료에 0, 1 및 2% 수준으로 첨가하여 216수에 6주간 사양시험을 실시하였다. 크릴분말의 일반성분은 수분 8.25%, 조단백질 50.52%, 조지방 16.67%, 조회분 15.72%로 단백질과 지방이 높은 동물성 사료원료였다. 그리고 무기질(15.72%), astaxanthin (10ppm) 및 콜레스테롤 함량 (780ppm) 또한 많았다. 산란율, 연파란율, 일일사료섭취량 및 난중은 처리간에 유의적인 차이가 없었다. 황고 및 난황색도는 크릴의 첨가수준이 높을수록 유의적으로 높아 산란계의 난질을 향상시키는 첨가제로서의 가능성을 보였다. 이상의 결과를 볼 때 크릴 분말은 단백질과 지방이 높은 동물성 사료이며, 산란계에서 천연착색제로의 가능성을 보였다. This experiment was conducted to evaluate the chemical composition of Antarctic Krill(Euphausia superba Dana) meal as feed, and to investigate the effect of its supplementation on productivity and egg quality of laying hen. A total of 216 layers at the age 43 weeks in commercial cage were fed for 6 weeks with 3 different diets containing 0, 1, and 2% Krill meal (KM). The chemical composition of KM was consisted of moisture 8.25%, crude protein 50.52%, crude fat 16.67%, curde ash 15.72%, indicating that KM contains large amount of protein and fat. Krill meal also contains large amounts of mineral(15.72%), astaxanthin(10ppm) and cholesterol(780ppm). No differences were found in egg production, broken and soft eggs, and feed intake among treatments. Dietary supplementation of KM resulted in increased egg yolk height(6.1㎜) and yolk color (2) compared with those of control, suggesting that KM can be used as a feed additive for yolk quality improvement. According to the results of this study, Krill meal can be supplemented in laying hen diets as protein and fat sources, and natural coloring pigment.

Meibomuan 腺癌 : 2例報告 Two Cases Report

李英浩,柳在德,吳錫俊,辛克선 大韓成形外科學會 1976 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.3 No.1

Carcinoma of the meilbomian glands is the most frequent carcinoma of the sebaceous glands. The clinical resemblance of the rare carcinoma of the meilbomian gland to the relatively frequent chalazion should be kept in mind by anyone performing eyelid surgery. It is often removed incomplete, usually with disastrous consequences. We have experienced two cases of carcinoma of meibomian glands which was adequately removed by staged procedures. first staged procedure was performed by adequate excision of mass and tarsorrhapy. Second staged procedure was made by divided tarsorrhapy through the previous scar, eight weeks sfter first staged procedure. Metastatic preauricular lymph node of one case was carefully excised during first staged procedure. We report these cases with review of literatures.

紅景天(Rhodiola sachlinensis)에서 항균성 물질의 분리 및 동정

심창주,이규희,정재홍,이상덕,김영호,오만진 한국식품저장유통학회 ( 구 한국농산물저장유통학회 ) 2004 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.11 No.1

홍경천의 천연 보존료로서의이용성을 검토하기 위하여 각종 용매로 홍경천 추출물을 제조하고 극성에 따라 순차분획, silica-gel chromatography, thin-layer chromatography, high perfomance liquid chromatography의 분리과정을 거쳐 순수 분리된 각 물질을 GC/MS(EI) spectrum, ¹H-NMR spectrum, ¹³C-NMR spectrum을 이용하여 항균물질을 동정하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 홍경천에 대해 acetone, ethyl acetate, ethanol, methanol, chloroform, water의 각 용매로 추출한 결과 항균성분의 추출 용매로는 methanol이 가장 우수하였다. 홍경천 methanol 추출물을 n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl ether, ethyl acetate, n-butyl alcohol로 분획한 결과 ethyl acetate와 n-butyl alcohol 분획에서 우수한 항균력을 나타내었다. 홍경천 methanol 추출물은 그람양성 4균주와 그람음성 4균주에 대해 고체 배지의 경우 대체로 500 μg/mL에서 최소저해를 나타냈으며, 액체배지의 경우 100 μg/mL 내외에서 최소저해를 나타내었다.] Silica gel column chromatography에서 용매의 배율을 높여가며 용출한 결과 chloroform : methanol(8:2, v/v)의 비율에서 항균력이 가장 높게 나타났다. 분리된 항균성분을 silica-gel TLC plate에 용매의 비율을 높여가며 전개시켜 chloroform : methanol(9:1, v/v)에서 9개의 물질군을 얻을 수 있었으며, 그 중 항균력이 확인된 3개의 물질군을 HPLC와 NMR spectrum을 분석한 결과 gallic acid, (-)-epicatechin 및 kaempferol로 동정되었다. gallic acid, (-)-epicatechin 및 kaempferol의 항균물질 각각의 최소저해농도는 Staphylococcus aureus와 Listeria monocytogenes에 대해 gallic acid와 kaempferol 이 500 μg/mL, (-)-epicatechin이 100 μg/mL에서 저해를 나타내었다. The antimicrobial substances from Rhodiola sachalinensis were extracted, isolated and identified. The highest level of antimicrobial activity and its yield were obtained in methanol extract. The minimum inhibition concentrations of the methanol extract were 500 μg/mL on agar plate and 100 μg/mL in broth media for four gram positive and four gram negative microbials. The methanol extract was fractionated by n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl ether, ethyl acetate, and butanol, orderly. The separate was developed on the TLC plate with different solvent system ratio of chloroform and methanol. Nine substances were isolated from chloroform and methanol mixture(9:1, v/v). Among them, three isolates showed antimicrobial activity. Three substances separated by HPLC were identified by GC/MS(EI) spectrum and ^(1)H, ^(13)C-NMR spcetrum. They were gallic acid, (-)-epicatechin and kaempferol. The antimicrobial activites of each substances were shown gallic acid, (-)-epicatechin, kaempferol, orderly.