지역사회에 거주하는 제2형 당뇨병 노인의 신체활동에 영향을 미치는 요인: 경로분석

장선주,박현주,김현정,장선주 한국간호과학회 2015 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.45 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify factors influencing physical activity among community-dwelling older adults withtype 2 diabetes. The study design was based on the Theory of Triadic Influence. Methods: A total of 242 older adults with type 2 diabetesparticipated in this study. Six variables related to physical activity in older adults, including self-efficacy, social normative belief,attitudes, intention, experience, and level of physical activity, were measured using reliable instruments. Data were analyzed usingdescriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation analyses, and a path analysis. Results: The mean physical activity score was 104.2,range from zero to 381.21. The path analysis showed that self-efficacy had the greatest total effect on physical activity. Also, experiencehad direct and total effects on physical activity as well as mediated the paths of social normative beliefs to attitudes and intentionto physical activity. These factors accounted for 10% of the total variance, and the fit indices of the model satisfied the criteriaof fitness. Conclusion: The findings of the study reveal the important role of self-efficacy and past experience in physical activityin older adults with type 2 diabetes.

일부 대학생의 기능적 구강건강문해력과 구강보건지식 및 구강보건행태에 관한 융합적 관계

장선주 한국융합학회 2016 한국융합학회논문지 Vol.7 No.2

본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 기능적 구강건강문해력과 구강보건지식 및 구강보건행태의 관련성을 조사하였다. K시 대학교에 재학 중인 학생 410명을 대상으로 2015년 6월 22일 부터 26일 까지 설문조사를 하였으며, 398명의 자료를 최종 분석 대상으로 하였다. 그 결과 구강보건교육을 받은 경험이 있는 학생은 281(70.6)명, 교육 받은 경험이 없는 학생은 117(29.4)명으로 나타났으며, 구강보건교육을 받을 때 교육 내용 및 설명이 여러 번 어려웠다는 학생은 194(48.7)명, 간혹 어려웠다는 128(32.2)명으로 나타났다. 기능적 구강건강문해력 점수는 절반 이상의 대학생이 낮게 나타났다. 기능적 구강건강문해력 점수가 높을수록 구강보건지식이 높게 나타나고, 구강보건지식이 기능적 구강건강문해력에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 대학생들의 낮은 기능적 구강건강문해력 향상을 위한 효과적인 구강보건지식 전달 프로그램이 개발되어야 한다. The research had an investigation of relevance between functional oral health literacy, oral health knowledge, and oral health behaviors of college students. Survey of 410 students in K city college done from June 22 to 26, 2015 was analyzed, and the final analysis subject was 398 students. The result were 281(70.6) students with experience of oral health education, 117(29.4) students without experience of education, and there were 194(48.7) students who had difficulty several times with the material and explanation while attending the education, and 128(32.2) students who had difficulty a few times. Scores of functional oral health literacy were low for more than half of the college students. The higher the functional oral health literacy score, the higher oral health knowledge was shown, and oral health knowledge turned out to be affecting functional oral health literacy. Therefore, an effective program for delivering oral health knowledge to improve low functional oral health literacy of college students must be developed.

Effects of a Sociodrama-based Communication Enhancement Program on Mothers of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Pilot Study

장선주,한종숙,방명희,Ahn Jung-Won 한국간호과학회 2022 Asian Nursing Research Vol.16 No.2

Purpose The incidence and prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders have rapidly increased, indicating an urgent need for assistance through parenting interventions. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a sociodrama-based communication enhancement program on mothers of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Method A non-randomized controlled experimental study design was employed. The experimental and control groups had 16 and 18 participants, respectively. The once-a-week six-session intervention was conducted from September to November 2017, in South Korea. The effects of group, time, and group-by-time interactions among the groups were verified using generalized estimating equations with an autoregressive correlation structure. Results There was a significant decrease in the parenting burden, alongside a significant improvement in parent-child communication and parenting competence in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion The sociodrama-based communication enhancement program was found to positively influence the parenting burden, communication, and parenting competence of mothers of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. These findings suggest that sociodrama-based programs may be an effective intervention strategy for parents of children with neurodevelopmental disorders. The sociodrama-based communication enhancement program can be applied to decrease parenting burden and improve parent-child communication and parenting competence. Through continuous parenting interventions, an improvement in expressive language and an increase in the attachment behaviors of children with neurodevelopmental disabilities could be expected.

일부 초등학생의 구강건강문해력과 구강보건지식에 따른 구강보건행태의 관련성

장선주,윤성욱 한국치위생학회 2019 한국치위생학회지 Vol.19 No.1

Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the oral health behavior in the upper grades of elementary school in relation to oral health literacy and oral health knowledge. Methods: A survey on the general characteristics, oral health literacy, oral health knowledge, and oral health behavior was administered to students in the upper grades of five elementary schools in Daegu and Gyeongbuk, South Korea, from March to June, 2018. Finally, a total of 236 questionnaires were analyzed. Results: Oral health literacy in accordance with oral health behavior was high when oral health behavior was high ( p <0.05). The results of multiple regression analysis of the general characteristics, oral health knowledge, oral health literacy, and oral health behavior were analyzed as follows: Y (oral health behavior) = 2.028 + 0.113 (oral health literacy) ( p <0.05). Conclusions: To ensure appropriate oral health behavior among elementary school students, it is necessary to develop systematic programs in elementary schools to provide oral health education to increase oral health literacy and oral health knowledge.

노부모와 기혼자녀간의 생활감정연구 : A Comparison of the aged living with their sons and those living with their daughters 아들동거노인과 딸동거노인의 비교

장선주,서병숙 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1991 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.1

The purpose of this study is to analyze the desirable life emotion betwen old parents and married children. The focus was particulary been laid on the investigation of the life emotion between the aged living with their married sons and those living whith their married daughters. For the purpose of this study.340 odd people living in Seoul were chosen for interview. of those 327 intervieweers, 203 the aged who live with their sons and 124 the aged who live with their daughter were finally selected for the survey. The data were analyzed by means of statistical methods such as frequency distribution, Chisquare test, T- test, ANOVA, The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows : 1.More old parents live with their married sons than with their married daughters. Also was found that they live with their eldest married sons or daughters and that they keep a normal relation with their married sons, and an emotional relation with their married daughters. This shows that more people will live with their married daughters than with their married sons in the future. 2.The facts which affect the relation between old parents and their married children are age, sex, religion, marital status, educational background, health condition. These facts prove that they may improve the life interchange with their married children through such deliberate effects as the life-long marriage life with their spouse, the maintenance of health, and the religious life. 3.The affection relation between old parents and the married children was found to be high and the conflict between them was found to be low. Those who live with their married daughters especially showed" a higher rate of love relation, and a lower rate of conflict than those who live their married sons. Furthermore, the aged people were more satisfied with emotional and kindly daughters than with normal married sons.

독락당(獨樂堂) 일곽(一郭)의 계획개념과 설계원리

장선주,Jang, Sun-Joo 한국주거학회 2013 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.24 No.6

This research purposes to understand architectural aim which the owners of buildings in the Doa-Rak-Dang block pursue through the history of family and construction. Moreover its other purpose is to find the design concepts which were selected to achieve the aim and the design elements which were applied to realize the design concepts. To accomplish the objects, it got rid of a stationary viewpoint but it approached with a dynamic viewpoint which can read the changes in the steps during various periods. Through the 100-year history of construction, the architectural aim of the Doa-Rak-Dang block is to establish the tradition of the Ok-San-Pa family to get over the social limitations of the family of a child by a concubine which began from Lee, Eun-Juk's mistress. The design concepts which were used by the owners of the Dok-Rak-Dang block to achieve the purpose are the extension of public territory and the enrichment of territoriality which have social-political, economical and symbolic means. The geometric applications such as axises and regulating lines were the design elements which were chosen to fulfill the concepts. If the establishment of the architectural aim and design concepts, the process of selecting and constructing proper design elements, and the geometric application in the process are the design principles of the Doa-Rak-Dang block, the principles can be summarized as the geometric applications of axises and regulating lines interacting as the standard of the extension of public area.

일부 대학생의 전공계열별 학과만족도와 취업관계 연구

장선주,강미현,김혜진 사단법인 인문사회과학기술융합학회 2015 예술인문사회융합멀티미디어논문지 Vol.5 No.5

This study conducted a self-administered questionnaire survey of 466 students enrolled in the health science college and non-health science colleges from K University in the Gyeongbuk area from to October 11, 2014 to October 16, 2014. Freshmen were 23.4, sophomores 54.7, and juniors 21.9 in the health science college, while freshmen were 48.6, sophomores 32.9, and juniors 18.6 in non-health science colleges. As for the motive for enrollment, among students of the health science college, parents' or an acquaintance's recommendation was 27.3, followed by 23.4 of many opportunities for employment andamong students of non-health science colleges, personal opinion was 36.7, followed by 23.8 of aptitude and ability. As for satisfaction with major by grade, 'Satisfied' was answered by 86.4 from freshmen, 41.7 from sophomores, and 74.7 from juniors. according to this comparative study, the students showed high satisfaction with their majors. Further, it is deemed desirable to try to find diverse methods for overseas employment as well as domestic employment so that students' occupation satisfaction after graduation may be heightened. 본 연구는 2014년 10월 11일부터 2014년 10월 16일까지 경북지역 K대학교에 재학 중인 보건계열학과와 비보건계열)학과에 재학 중 인 466명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문지법을 사용하여 조사하였다. 1학년은 23.4, 2학년은 54.7, 3학년은 21.9로 나타났고, 비보건계열에서는 1학년이 48.6, 2학년이 32.9 3학년이 18.6순으로 나타났다. 입학 동기는 보건계열에서 부모 및 지인의 권유가 27.3 취업이 잘되서가 23.4, 비보건계열에서는 본인의사가 36.7, 적성과 능력에 맞아서가 23.8 순으로 나타났다. 전공 관련 직업선택에서 보건계열에서는 선택한다가 84.4, 비보건계열에서는 선택한다가 72.9로 보건계열에서 좀 더 높게 나타났다. 이상의 결과에서 대학생들의 학과 만족도 및 취업 의식도에 관하여 살펴본 결과, 전공학과에 만족도는 높게 나타났고, 취업에서도 국내뿐 만 아니라 해외에서도 취업할 수 있는 다양한 방법을 모색하여 학생을의 졸업 후 직업 만족도를 높일 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직 할 것으로 사료된다.

양동마을 향단에 있어서 칸의 구축성

장선주,이강훈,한조동 한국농촌건축학회 2002 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.4 No.11

전계효과에 의한 칼코게나이드 박막에서의 광유기 복굴절 특성

장선주,박종화,여철호,정홍배 한국전기전자재료학회 2001 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.14 No.1

We have investigated the photoinduced birefrinence by the electric field effects in chalcogenide thin films. The electric field effects have investigated the various applied bias voltages(forward and reverse) in chalcogenide thin films. A pumping (inducing) and a probing bean were using a linearly polarized He-Ne laser light (633nm) and semiconductor laser light (780nm), respectively. The result was shown that the birefringence had a higher value in DC +2V than the others, Also, we obtained the birefringence in the electric field effects by various voltages. In addition, we have discussed the anisotropy property of chalcogenide thin films by the electric field effects.

Ag 편광 광도핑에 의한 칼코게나이드 박막의 광유기 이방성(PA)

장선주,여철호,박정일,정홍배 한국전기전자재료학회 2000 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.13 No.6

It was known that chalcogenide glasses have the superior property of the photoinduced anisotropy(PA). In this study we observed the phenomenon of Ag polarized-photodoping in chalcogenide As$_{40}$ /Ge$_{10}$/Se$_{15}$ /S$_{35}$ and the double-layer of Ag doped As$_{40}$ /Ge$_{10}$/Se$_{15}$ /S$_{35}$ thin film using the irradiation with the polarized He-Ne laser light. The Ag polarized-photodoping results in reducing the time of saturation anisotorpy and increasing the sensitivity of linearly anisotropy intensity up to maximum 220% The Ag polrized-photodoping shows improvement of the photoinduced anisotropy property in polarized photodoping of the chalcogenide thin film. It will offer lots of information for the photodoping mechanism and analysis of chalcogenide thin film.in film.ilm.