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      • 중년 사무직 남성의 직무스트레스와 허리둘레, 체질량지수의 관계에 관한 연구

        강수임,고보경,김지영,노정연,리청,송주은,이현영,이혜민,최유경,정덕유,이민경 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2016 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.50

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between job stress, body mass index and waist circumference among middle aged male workers. Methods: Using a descriptive correlation study design, a total of 122 middle aged male workers were recruited through convenience sampling from November 8 to December 13, 2015. The questionnaire included in this study were general characteristics and the Korean Occupational Stress Scale-Short Form (KOSS-SF). Data were statistically analyzed using SPSS windows version 22 program with Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Results: A significant relationship was found between job stress, body mass index (p=.043) and waist circumference (p=.007). Conclusion: These results suggest that high job stress are significantly associated with both body mass index and waist circumference of middle aged male workers. This implies a need for intervention that focuses on reducing obesity and metabolic syndrome influenced by job stress.

      • KCI등재

        직장인의 차량보유 결정요인 및 통근수단 선택행태 분석

        강수철(姜秀喆),남승용(南勝龍),김만배(金萬培) 한국정책과학학회 2009 한국정책과학학회보 Vol.13 No.1

        본 연구에서는 날로 심각해지는 교통혼잡에 대한 대책마련의 일환으로 차량을 보유하는 요인은 무엇인가와 출근형태별로 어떤 교통수단을 선택하는가에 대하여 실제 정기적으로 통근을 하는 직장인을 대상으로 설문조사를 통해 분석하였다. 자가용 차량을 보유하는 요인으로는 연령, 소득 등이 유의한 결과를 나타냈고, 출근형태별 차량보유확률에서는 외곽에서 서울로 통근하는 경우와 외곽에서 외곽으로 통근하는 경우가 서울에서 서울로의 통근에 비해 차량을 보유 할 확률이 높았는데, 그 가운데서도 외곽에서 외곽으로 통근하는 경우가 차량보유 확률이 가장 높았다. 출근형태별 교통수단 선택 행태에 관한 다항 로짓분석 결과 서울에서 서울로의 출근의 경우 자가용보다는 대중교통을 이용할 확률이 높았다. 서울에서 외곽으로 출근하는 경우와 외곽에서 외곽으로 출근하는 경우에는 대중교통보다는 자가용을 선택할 확률이 높았으며, 외곽에서 서울로 출근하는 경우에는 자가용보다는 대중교통 선택확률이 높았으나 통계적 유의성은 없는 것으로 나타났다. This study explores the determinants of car ownership as part of preparing against traffic jams which is getting worse everyday and the mode choice classified by how people go to work. This is investigated by using a survey of office workers who go to work regularly. The reliable determinants of car ownership were age and income, etc. Also, regarding the probability of car ownership classified by how people go to work, the probability of people who go to work from outside of Seoul to inside of Seoul and from outside of Seoul to other places which are not Seoul were higher the one which people go to work from Seoul to Seoul. Especially, the probability of car ownership of people who went to work from outside of Seoul to other places was the highest. The type of travel mode choice is investigated by using multinomial logit regression which is commonly used for investigating discontinuous decision making. As a result, the probability of using public transport was higher than the one of using own cars for the people who went to work from Seoul to Seoul. Also, probabilities to choose own cars were higher than the one to choose public transport for the people who went to work from both Seoul and outside of Seoul to other places outside of Seoul. The probability of using public transport was higher than using own cars for the people who went to work from outside of Seoul to Seoul but the statistical significance was poor.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 고농도 초미세먼지 출현 시 발전소 주변 대기 입자 성장 및 화학조성 특성

        강수,성진호,엄용석,천성남,Suji, Kang,Jinho, Sung,Youngseok, Eom,Sungnam, Chun 한국전력공사 2022 KEPCO Journal on electric power and energy Vol.8 No.2

        Ultrafine Particle number and size distributions were simultaneously measured at rural area around the power plant in Dangjin, South Korea. New Particle formation and growth events were frequently observed during January, 2021 and classified based on their strength and persistence as well as the variation in geometric mean diameter(GMD) on January 12, 21 and 17. In this study, we investigated mechanisms of new particle growth based on measurements using a high resolution time of flight aerosol mass spectrometer(HR-ToF-AMS) and a scanning mobility particle sizer(SMPS). On Event days(Jan 12 and 21), the total average growth rate was found to be 8.46 nm/h~24.76 nm/hr. These growth rate are comparable to those reported for other urban and rural sites in South Korea using different method. Comparing to the Non-Event day(Jan 17), New Particle Growth mostly occurred when solar radiation is peaked and relative humidity is low in daytime, moreover enhanced under the condition of higher precusors, NO<sub>2</sub> (39.9 vs 6.2ppb), VOCs(129.5 vs 84.6ppb), NH<sub>3</sub>(11 vs 4.7ppb). The HR-ToF-AMS PM<sub>1.0</sub> composition shows Organic and Ammoniated nitrate were dominant species effected by emission source in domestic. On the other hand, The Fraction of Ammoniated sulfate was calculated to be approximately 16% and 31% when air quality is inflow from China. Longer term studies are needed to help resolve the relative contributions of each precusor species on new particle growth characteristics.

      • KCI등재

        중국에서 한국여성독립운동사 연구 현황과 과제

        강수옥 ( Kang Su-ok ),동염 ( Dong Yeom ) 한국여성사학회 2019 여성과 역사 Vol.0 No.31

        중국조선족역사연구는 총체적으로 5단계의 발전과정을 거쳐 현재까지 발전해 왔다. 여성사 연구 역시 이러한 과정에 맞물려 진행되었다. 본 논문에서는 중국에서 한국여성독립운동사 연구 현황을 살펴보고 앞으로 연구방향을 모색하려는 의도이다. 중국에서 한국여성독립운동사 연구는 많은 문제점을 안고 있다. 연구 인원이 너무나 적을 뿐만 아니라 연구단체도 매우 부족한 현실이다. 한국여성독립운동사 연구는 현재 대부분 개인적인 연구 성향에 따라 진행되고 있다. 중국에서 한국여성독립운동사연구팀을 여성독립운동사연구의 심도를 깊이하고 전체적인 구조 속에서 중국 한국여성독립운동의 역사 흐름에 대한 이해는 반드시 필요하다. 동시에 협동연구로 단조로운 여성운동 투쟁사에만 그치지 말고 중국에서 한국 여성독립운동가들을 조명하고 이들의 활동이나 역할과 더불어 독립운동가 여성들의 생활상에 대한 연구도 진행되어야 한다. China`s research on Korean women began in the early 1990s. The study of the history of Chinese Koreans has experienced five stages of development and keep continues. And the study of female history has also been through this process. This paper reviews the recently research condition of Korean women's independence movement history in Chinese academic circles, expounds the problems to be overcome in the future. There are still many problems in the study of Korean women's independence movement history in China, such as lack of researchers ,be short of research groups and so on. At present, most of the research on Korean women's independence movement history in China is based on individual research. Establishing China`s own Korean women's independence movement history research team, go deep into the history of women's independence movement is indispensable for grasping the development trend of Korean women's independence movement history in China. At the same time, we need to unfold multi-angle research, not only to stay in the history of women's movement struggles, but also to pay more attention to Korean women's independent activists in China. Except their activities and historical role, these female independent sportsmen`s life situation also requires in-depth research.

      • KCI우수등재

        Direct Antiviral Mechanisms of Interferon-Gamma

        강수,Hailey M. Brown,황승민 대한면역학회 2018 Immune Network Vol.18 No.5

        Interferon-gamma (IFNG) is a pleiotropic cytokine that modulates both innate and adaptive immune networks; it is the most potent activator of macrophages and a signature cytokine of activated T lymphocytes. Though IFNG is now appreciated to have a multitude of roles in immune modulation and broad-spectrum pathogen defense, it was originally discovered, and named, as a secretory factor that interferes with viral replication. In contrast to the prototypical type I interferons produced by any cells upon viral infection, only specific subsets of immune cells can produce IFNG upon infection or stimulation with antigen or mitogen. Still, virtually all cells can respond to both types of interferons. This makes IFNG a versatile anti-microbial cytokine and also gives it a unique position in the antiviral defense system. The goal of this review is to highlight the direct antiviral mechanisms of IFNG, thereby clarifying its antiviral function in the effective control of viral infections.

      • KCI등재

        독일의 산업 민주주의 그 양면성의 비판적 고찰

        강수돌 ( Kang Su-dol ) 민주화운동기념사업회 한국민주주의연구소 2016 기억과 전망 Vol.0 No.35

        정치 민주주의를 넘어 산업 민주주의를 구현해야 한다는 사회적 기대와 요구는 점증해왔다. 특히 한국 사회는 1987년의 민주화 과정 이후 정치적 민주화를 상당정도 진전시켜왔으나 경제 민주주의 내지 산업 민주주의 차원에서는 후진성을 면치 못하고 있다. 최근 서울시에서 노동이사제로 상징되는 산업 민주주의 구현 시도는 이런 면에서 고무적이다. 하지만 과연 이런 방식의 산업 민주주의가 올바르게 구현되고 제대로 정착될지에 대해선 불확실성이 크다. 이런 맥락에서 이 연구는 독일의 선진적 산업 민주주의 구현 사례를 그 역사와 제도 속에서 고찰한 다음, 노동자의 경영 참가로 상징되는 산업 민주주의의 모순적 양면성을 심층 고찰함으로써 향후 한국에서 산업 민주주의 논의는 물론 실천적 노력에 필요한 시사점을 얻고자 한다. There has been much expectation and requirement of society for industrial democracy beyond political democracy. Particularly, while the political democracy in South Korea has been proceeded to considerable extent since the democratization process from 1987 on, the state of economic and industrial democracy in Korea is still limping along. In this respect the efforts of the Metropolitan Seoul to institutionalize Workers` Director at board level in public enterprises like the Seoul Subway Cor. seem to be inspiring. However, whether this form of institutional arrangements could lead to a substantial realization of industrial democracy is yet uncertain. In this context this paper investigates, at first, the German case of industrial democracy in terms of its history and institution, and then its contradictory dual aspects in realizing the industrial democracy through workers` participation in management. Finally, theoretical as well as practical implications are discussed.

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