중국 문화 관광자원의 선택 요인이 지역 경제에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -영화 촬영지를 중심으로-

장연,장몽택,이규창 한국문화산업학회 2019 문화산업연구 Vol.19 No.1

The purpose of this study is to find out how the characteristics of the cultural tourism resources of Chinese cinematography sites, such as trait, event, serviceability, and traffic, affect the local economy through the parameters of visiting the cinematographic sites. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was conducted on Chinese tourists who visited cultural tourism resources of Chinese movie shooting sites from March 10 to March 20, 2017, and a total of 365 questionnaires were distributed and all were collected. Of these, 15 defective questionnaires were removed and 350 samples were used for statistical analysis. The results of the data analysis were as follows: First, all four factors of selection of cinematographic location had a positive (+) effect on the degree of visit to the filming site. This is because Chinese tourists visiting the filming sites have a great interest in the characteristics of the filming sites, eventfulness, serviceability and traffic. Second, the visits to film sites showed a positive (+) effect on the local economy. It can be said that Chinese tourists have a positive influence on the local economy of the shooting location through a lot of visits to movie shooting places. Third, we demonstrated the mediating effect of the tourist attraction between the tourism resource selection factor and the local economy. 본 연구의 목적은 중국 영화 촬영지의 문화 관광자원 선택요인인 특색성, 이벤트성, 서비스성, 교통성이 영화 촬영지의 방문도라는 매개변수를 거쳐서 지역 경제에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 밝히는데 있다. 이를 위해서 2017년 3월 10일부터 3월20일까지 10일 동안에 중국 영화 촬영지의 문화 관광자원에 방문한 중국 관광객들 대상으로 총 365부의 설문지를 배포하였다. 그 중에 불성실한 설문지 15부를 제거하고 350부의 표본을 통계분석에 사용하였다. 자료 분석 결과는 첫째, 영화 촬영지의 선택요인 4가지 요인이 모두 촬영지 방문도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 이는 촬영지에 방문한 중국 관광객들이 촬영지의 특색성, 이벤트성, 서비스성, 교통성에 대한 큰 관심을 가지고 있다. 둘째, 영화 촬영지의 방문도는 지역 경제에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 이는 중국 관광객들이 영화 촬영지에 많은 방문을 통해서 촬영지의 지역 경제에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다고 할 수 있다. 셋째, 관광자원 선택요인과 지역 경제 사이에서 촬영지 방문도의 매개효과가 있음을 알 수 있다.

SNS 특성과 의복쇼핑성향이 인스타그램 마켓에서의 패션제품 구매의도에 미치는 영향

장연아,김한나 한국생활과학회 2019 한국생활과학회지 Vol.28 No.6

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of SNS characteristic and clothing shopping orientation of female consumers on purchase intentions of fashion products in the Instagram market. For this purpose, quantitative and qualitative research were conducted targeting female consumers who had purchased fashion products through SNS during the recent year. Questionnaire data from 112 responses and in-depth interview data with 10 consumers enjoying shopping in the Instragram market were analyzed in this study. The SPSS 24.0 program was used to perform frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results show that SNS characteristic consisted of four factors such as homogeneity, commonality, rapidness & reliability, and customization. Also, clothing shopping orientation consisted of five different orientations such as economic, convenience-oriented, conspicuous, leisure-oriented, and fashion-oriented shopping. Among four SNS characteristics, rapidness & reliability and homogeneity had significant influence on purchase intention in the Instagram market. Additionally, economic and fashion-oriented shopping had significant influence on purchase intention in the Instagram market. 본 연구는 인스타그램 시장에서 여성 소비자의 SNS 특성과 의류 쇼핑 방향이 패션 제품의 구매 의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴본다. 이를 위해 최근 1년간 sns를 통해 패션상품을 구매한 여성 소비자를 대상으로 정량적, 질적 연구가 모두 진행됐다. 이 연구에서는 112 응답의 설문지 데이터와 인스트그램 시장에서 쇼핑을 즐기는 10명의 소비자와의 심층 인터뷰 데이터를 분석했다. SPSS 24.0 프로그램은 주파수 분석, 요인 분석, 신뢰성 분석 및 다중 회귀 분석을 수행하기 위해 사용되었다. 그 결과 SNS의 특징은 동질성, 공통성, 신속성과 신뢰성, 맞춤화 등 4가지 요소로 구성됐다. 또한 의복쇼핑성향은 경제, 편의, 브랜드 지향, 레저 지향, 패션 지향 쇼핑 등 5가지로 구성되었다. 4가지 SNS 특성 중 신속성과 신뢰도, 동질성이 인스타그램 시장에서 구매 의도에 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 인스타그램 시장에서의 구매 의도에 있어 경제적이고 패션 지향적인 쇼핑이 상당한 영향을 미쳤다.

중국 영상관광의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구

장연,단지위,이혁진 한국문화산업학회 2019 문화산업연구 Vol.19 No.1

The importance of film-induced Tourism is generally increasing while the movie-induced tourism as an influence of regional economies’ revitalization and image improving via regional movie industry and video culture’s development because of video shooting and tourists attracting. In China, there are more than 30 movie locations and it is appearing that focusing on investment attracting of large movie locations positively in more than 20 movie locations, so the potential is infinite. However, the film-induced tourism of China has not been vitalized when compared with other countries’. Therefore it is necessary to propose measures by studying tourists attracting, national image raising and revitalization of regional economies about the film-induced tourism of China which likes as other countries. The purpose of this paper is that proposing revitalization of film-induced tourism in China via examples analysis about movie-induced tourism of America, Korea, England and News land. Problems about film-induced tourism in China from results of analysis, firstly, there are overlapping investments. Secondly, derivatives of movies and TV dramas develop inadequacy. Thirdly, movies and TV dramas lack of exhibition. Fourthly, tourists’ participation degree are insufficient. As revitalization measures, first of all, it is necessary to do exhaustive planning activities and structure of complex clusters. Secondly, it is advised that should develope contents of various derived commodities. Thirdly, it is necessary to carry out strategic and systemic tourism marketing. Fourthly, it is suggested that improve tourists’ participation degree. Finally, it is necessary to strengthen cooperation both the central government and local governments. 영상관광은 영상물촬영 및 관광객 유치로 인한 지역영상산업 및 영상문화의 발전을 통해 지역 경제의 활성화 및 이미지 제고 등의 영향으로 그 중요성이 점점 증대되고 있다. 중국은 30여개의 영상촬영지와 20여개에 달하는 대형영상촬영지의 투자유치 등 이에 대한 적극적인 관심을 나타내고 있어 그 잠재력은 무궁무진하다. 그러나 중국의 영상관광은 다른 나라에 비해 아직 활성화되지 못하고 있다. 따라서 중국의 영상관광은 다른 나라들처럼 관광객 유치, 국가이미지 제고, 지역경제의 활성화를 위해서는 이에 대한 연구를 통해 활성화 방안을 제시할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 미국, 한국, 영국, 뉴질랜드 등의 영상관광 사례분석을 통해 중국의 영상관광의 활성화 방안을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 분석결과 중국 영상관광의 문제점은 첫째, 중복 투자. 둘째, 영화 및 드라마 파생상품의 개발 부족. 셋째, 영화 및 드라마의 흥행 부족. 넷째, 관광객 참여도의 부족. 활성화 방안으로는 첫째, 철저한 시전기획과 복합 클러스터 구축이 필요하다. 둘째, 다양한 파생상품의 콘텐츠를 개발해야 한다. 셋째, 전략적이고 체계적인 관광 마케팅이 필요하다. 넷째, 관광객의 참여도를 제고해야 한다. 끝으로 중앙정부와 지방정부의 협력을 강화해야 한다.

발 갈랜드의 메이크업 디자인 조형성 연구

장연아,김혜균 한국니트디자인학회 2016 패션과 니트 Vol.14 No.1

This research has purpose of understanding the modern make-up and developing research on the professionalized make-up design patterns by analyzing the personal background and figurative features of make-up design patterns of make-up designs of Val Garland. The European make-up artist who are establishing unique world of their artworks, from various collections and fashion magazines. Val Garland’s figurative feature by color was very individualistic and exceptional, that was playful and lively and as for textural features, by bravely using glossy materials, creativity was expressed. Regarding the figurative feature by form, especially unique and creative change in lines was found. Overall, playful figurative features with strong individuality was expressed.

웨딩관련 헤어디자인과 드레스디자인의 스타일 선호도 분석

장연아,김혜균 한국브랜드디자인학회 2015 브랜드디자인학연구 Vol.13 No.3

현대사회의 웨딩드레스와 웨딩헤어 연출은 메이크업과 함께 개성이 강조되고 트렌드에 부합하려는 노력이 더해지면서 토탈 코디네이션 영역으로 중요하게 자리 잡고 있다. 설문조사는 총 200명의 신부를 대상으로 실시하였고, 조사 장소는 ‘G스튜디오’ 청주지점으로 2014년 3월부터 2015년 2월까지 약 1년 간 예식을 진행한 웨딩 헤어 디자인 사진자료, 웨딩드레스 디자인 선택기록, 신부들의 계약서 등으로 자료수집에 참고하였다. 헤어와 드레스의 선호도 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 롱 헤어스타일은 미니드레스 디자인에만 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났고, 숏 헤어스타일은 벨, 미니 두개의 디자인에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 시뇽 헤어스타일은 벨, A, 미니 세 개의 디자인에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났고 포니테일 헤어스타일은 벨, 머메이드, A, 미니드레스 네 개의 디자인에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 당고머리 헤어스타일 벨, A 두개의 디자인에 영향을 미치면서 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. When it comes to wedding gowns and wedding hair styles of these times, people are emphasizing originality and personality out of the gowns and hair styles as much as they are in relation to makeup. Moreover, as people work even harder to keep up with trends that would be loved the most at certain times, the wedding gowns and wedding hair styles of today are now being categorized as an important total coordination area. As for a survey, a total of 200 brides were selected as research participants and, the survey was carried out in a branch of ‘G studio’ located in Cheongju. The study collected samples from the brides who got married over approximately one year from March of 2014 to February of 2015 and investigated their wedding hair design photographs, wedding gowns choice records, contracts and others. The results of the research on the hair and gown preference are presented as follows. Long hair style has an effect only on the mini dress design but, short hair style affects two designs which are the bell line and the mini dress. Add to that, in terms of chignon hair style, it influences the three designs including the bell line, the A line and the mini dress but as for these four designs which are the bell line, the mermaid line, the A line and the mini dress, they are affected by ponytail hair style. Last but not least, the study confirmed that the brides prefer bun hair style which has influences on the two designs, the bell line and the A line.

3D 인쇄방법으로 제작된 치과용 다이 모델의 정확도 평가연구

장연,Jang, Yeon 대한치과기공학회 2019 대한치과기공학회지 Vol.41 No.4

Purpose: To evaluate the accuracy of the 3D printed die models and to investigate its clinical applicability. Methods: Stone die models were fabricated from conventional impressions(stone die model; SDM, n=7). 3D virtual models obtained from the digital impressions were manufactured as a 3D printed die models using a 3D printer(3D printed die models;3DM, n=7). Reference model, stone die models and 3D printed die models were scanned with a reference scanner. All dies model dataset were superimposed with the reference model file by the "Best fit alignment" method using 3D analysis software. Statistical analysis was performed using the independent t-test and 2-way ANOVA (α=.05). Results: The RMS value of the 3D printed die model was significantly larger than the RMS value of the stone die model (P<.001). As a result of 2-way ANOVA, significant differences were found between the model group (P<.001) and the part (P<.001), and their interaction effects (P<.001). Conclusion: The 3D printed die model showed lower accuracy than the stone die model. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the performance of 3D printer in order to apply the 3D printed model in prosthodontics.

중국 소수민족 머리 장신구의 형태 특성

장연,김주,이연희 복식문화학회 2020 服飾文化硏究 Vol.28 No.3

The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics and cultural values of the headdress among Chinese minorities with diverse ethnic cultures, and to provide various data on the design of clothing accessories. Theoretical considerations about ethnic minorities were addressed through literature and prior research, with data being collected using literature and websites. The results are as follows. First, the most common type of headdress is the horizontal type, which includes the head style, headband, and head scarf. The second most common is the cylinder type, which is a headdress with variations in the shape of a round hat, and has is evident among various minorities. Third, the pagoda type is decorated with ornaments mounted on top of a round shape. Fourth, the square crown type is a piece of wood as a material for a form of the material and for a variety of jewelry and the production of up to meet the women’s head of the jewelry. Fifth, head belt-type ornaments consist of a headband and fancy bead ornaments from the bottom of the head. Mongol women usually wear an exaggerated form of this type. Sixth, the head cover type is a head decoration influenced by the dress code of Muslim women. Seventh is the disc type of crown shape worn by the Dai. Next, the ogival type is a cone-shaped headdress hat most commonly seen as head ornament hat among the Dai. Lastly, the sailboat type is the most exaggerated form of hair ornaments found among ethnic minorities.

피부색 측정을 통한 메이크업 디자인 이미지 분석

장연아(Yeon Ah Jang),김한나(Hanna Kim) 한국생활과학회 2017 한국생활과학회 학술대회 Vol.2017 No.12

소셜미디어에서의 사진저작물 스크랩에 관한 법률문제

장연이(Yeon-Yi Jang),김희권(Hee-Kweon Kim) 한국콘텐츠학회 2011 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.11 No.10

소셜미디어를 통해 개인의 일상을 공유하는 활동이 보편화되었다. 이 경우에는 텍스트뿐 아니라 사진도 많이 활용을 하게 되는데, 사진을 찍어 올리기가 손쉬운 만큼 타인의 사진을 스크랩하는 일도 매우 용이해졌다. 그러나 그 사진이 저작권법상 보호받는 사진저작물에 해당한다면 스크랩에 신중을 기할 필요가 있다. 타인의 사진저작물을 무단이용한 경우 저작권 침해가 성립하며, 이것을 내 블로그 등 소셜미디어에 게시한 경우에는 복제권·전송권·전시권을 침해하게 된다. 스크랩이 허용된 경우라 하더라도 그 사진저작물을 영리목적으로 사용하려면 별도의 허락을 얻어야 한다. 저작권 침해 논란에서 벗어나기 위해 타인의 사진저작물을 변형해서 사용하는 경우가 있는데, 이때에는 변형의 정도에 따라 복제권·동일성유지권·2차적 저작물작성권 침해가 이루어진다. 화면캡처의 기술이 발달하여 몇 번의 클릭만으로 타인의 사진저작물을 다운로드받을 수 있지만, 기술적으로 가능한 행위가 모두 합법적이지는 않다는 사실을 항상 인식하여야 한다. The activity to share personal daily life through social media is becoming more common. In this case, photographs as well as text are used a lot; it has been as easy as winking to clip others’ photographs just as it’s very easy to take and post pictures. If the picture is the photographic work protected by the copyright law, however, the clipping should be paid close attention. If you use others’ photographic works without authorization, you infringe their copyright; if you post them on your social media such as blog, you infringe the right of reproduction, interactive transmission and exhibition. Even though the clipping is permitted, if you’d like to use the photographic works for a profit-making purpose, you should get additional authorization. Others’ photographic works are occasionally altered and used for the purpose of avoiding the argument in relation to the infringement of copyright; this act means that it’s the infringement of the right of reproduction, the right to preserve the integrity and the right of the production of derivative works for degrees of alteration. We can download others’ photographic works with a few mouse clicks thanks to the technology of capturing the screen; we have to recognize that all the acts technically possible are not always legal.

악하선 타석증의 임상적 특성과 수술적 치료 결과

장연일,유병준,윤희수,송창면,지용배,태경 대한이비인후과학회 부산,울산,경남 지부회 2017 임상이비인후과 Vol.28 No.2

Background and Objectives:Submandibular sialolithiasis is one of common otolaryngologic diseases. Stones located in the distal portion of Wharton’s duct can be easily removed by intraoral approach. Hilar stone was removed traditionally by excision of submandibular gland. However, intraoral removal of hilar stone or stone of proximal portion of Wharton’s duct has increased recently. In this study, we evaluated clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of submandibular sialolithiasis according to surgical approach and the location of stone. Materials and Methods:We retrospectively reviewed the data of patients with submandibular sialolithiasis who had undergone surgical treatment from January 2006 to April 2016. We classified stones into 5 groups according to the location (distal, middle, proximal, hilar, and intraparenchymal). We investigated patient demographics, size of stone, number of stone, complications, surgical approach (intraoral vs. external approach), and recurrence. Results:Patients with submandibular sialolithiasis presented with submandibular swelling (65.7%) or pain (11.9%). Sialoliths were located mainly at the distal portion (44.7%) and hilar portion of Wharton’s duct (36.9%). Most hilar stones were removed intraorally(82.4%). Complication rate was not different between the intraoral approach group (4.7%) and the external approach group (4.5%) in hilar and proximal stones. Recurrence occurred in 7 cases (1.8%), and recurrence was significantly correlated with multiplicity of stone (p=0.04). Conclusions:Submandibular sialoliths were mainly located at distal and hilar portion of Wharton’s duct. Recurrence after surgical removal is relatively low, and multiple stone is associated with recurrence.