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      • KCI등재

        안면신경초종 3례에 대한 장기 경과 보고

        윤희수,김상엽,최준,나윤찬 대한이비인후과학회 부산,울산,경남 지부회 2024 임상이비인후과 Vol.35 No.1

        Facial nerve schwannoma is a benign tumor which can emerge at any point along the facial nerve's course. It is characterized by its slow growth and a wide spectrum of symptoms, ranging from asymptomatic cases to involvement of lower cranial nerves. Despite its relative rarity, it presents substantial diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Traditionally, surgical excision dominated its management. Nevertheless, with advancements in imaging and radiation therapy, alternative strategies, like watchful observation and radiation therapy, have gained prominence. In this study, we present findings from three facial nerve schwannoma cases. Two cases exhibited no facial nerve palsy, with the tumors showing no growth over observation periods of 7 years and 6 years, respectively. In contrast, a patient with House-Brackmann (H-B) grade IV facial nerve palsy underwent surgical resection. Encouragingly, the tumor did not recur over and 11-year follow-up and the patient's facial palsy improved to H-B grade III. These cases provide valuable insights guiding future treatment approaches for facial nerve schwannoma.

      • KCI등재

        경부 종물을 주소로 내원한 Rosai-Dorfman Disease 1예

        윤희수,김동환,김민송,지용배 대한이비인후과학회 2019 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.62 No.6

        Rosai-Dorfman disease, also known as the sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy,is a rare and benign histioproliferative disease in which lymphadenopathy results from infiltrationand dilatation of lymph node sinuses by large histiocytes. We experienced a case of a59-year-old man, presenting bilateral cervical masses with pain since one month ago. Radiologically,there were multiple enlarged lymph nodes with homogenous contrast enhancementat both cervical areas. Excisional biopsy revealed that the tumor was consistent with the Rosai-Dorfman disease. The patient was treated successfully with corticosteroid. Herein, we reportour experiences with literature reviews.

      • 관용어의 고정된 어순 분석

        尹熙洙 金烏工科大學校 1989 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the aspects of fixed word order in the seven categories of idioms, on the bases of psycholinguistics and Greenberg's marked theory. And the scope of idioms examined in the study is from the level of complex words to that of phrases, not including that of sentences such as proverbs. The results are as follows: (1) The Chronologically preceding term is followed by the later one: (2) In general, the male term precedes the female one, but in undesirable cases or in animals the ordering of sex is reversed. (3) Small numbers precede large numbers. (4) The term nearter to the speaker is followed by the term farther from the speaker. (5) In the case of directions, the term easier to percieve appears at the first pleace. (6) The term stronger, further, and more useful appears at the first place. (7) The positive term in evaluation precedes the neagtive one. In conclusion, the above results can be explained by the Greenberg's marked theory that the unmarked term precedes the marked term.

      • KCI우수등재
      • 시론으로서의 시 : 월러스 스티븐즈의 「푸른색 기티를 든 남자」 Wallace Stevens's "The Man with the Blue Guitar"

        윤희수 釜慶大學校 1999 釜慶大學校 論文集 Vol.4 No.1

        This paper aims to examine Stevens's reflections on the relationship between reality and imagination which is the persistent theme of his poetry, based on one of his major poems as poetic theory. "The Man with the Blue Guitar." Critics on Stevens's poetry are roughly divided into two groups: one who views him as the poet of reality searching for things as they are or pure reality, and the other who labels him as the poet of imagination in pursuit of the supreme fiction without which men are unable to conceive of life and reality. In this regard, this poem which contains the poet's desire to gaim access to things as they are and his will to create believable fictions through imagination at the same time could be a good example which supports the grounds of each critical pole simultaneously. In this set of thirty-three variations as if plated on the guitar as a symbol of the imagination, through the arrangement of audience's requests and speaker's replies. Stevens dramatizes the tension between his desire to reveal things as they are and his will to transform reality through imagination and create the supreme fiction. Although he does not liberate himself from the awareness that his imagination can not represent reality as it is due to the will to change, the shows a dim vision that he can create more credible fictions based on the interdependence of reality and imagination which will be more clarified in one of his canonized pieces. Notes toward a Supreme Fiction."

      • KCI등재

        단절에서 통합으로: 리영 리 시의 정체성 탐구에관한 연구

        윤희수 한국외국어대학교 영미연구소 2014 영미연구 Vol.32 No.-

        This study aims to explore the identity quest of Li-Young Lee as aChinese-American poet by analyzing his poems “Persimmons” and “TheCleaving.” Born of Chinese parents in Jakarta, Indonesia, he underwent aprocess of continuous dislocation until he finally settled down in the UnitedStates in 1964. Therefore, one can readily anticipate that his poetry willshow “a feeling of disconnection and dislocation” on the part of animmigrant who is required to assimilate into unfamiliar surroundings. However, Li-Young Lee also reveals a longing to escape from his narrowethnic boundary as a Chinese-American and arrive at “nobodyhood” orparadoxically “everybodyhood,” which is tantamount to a truly essentialself beyond “cultural existence.”One of his best-known poems, “Persimmons” starts with an episode inwhich the poet is “slapped” by his sixth-grade teacher because he couldnot distinguish the phonetic difference between persimmon and precision. Even though he seems to succeed in assimilating into American society ashe grows up, he has been gradually losing his connection to his culturalorigin. His father's adherence to his cultural legacy shown in paintingpersimmons blind forces him to feel ashamed because of the separation hemaintains from his ethnic heritage. In “The Cleaving,” Li-Young Lee shows a daring attempt to get beyonda feeling of disconnection and dislocation to strengthen his ties with hisethnicity and finally incorporate himself into the shared humanity ofdifferent races. The poet focuses on a butcher in Chinatown and feels asense of solidarity with him “with my own face.” This sense ofcongeniality leads him to find faces of diverse races in the butcher andembrace them, regardless of their racial and ethnic differences. The poetalso embraces Emerson's idea of the interconnectedness of all existencesin spite of his prejudice against Chinese people. This inclusion andtolerance in turn shows the longing of the poet to pursue his true identityas a universal self beyond race and ethnicity. Ultimately, he is ready totake the next step into another journey to reach his foundational placethrough religious reflections.

      • 원형이론과 고정된 표현에 나타난 원형탐색

        윤희수 金烏工科大學校 1993 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to review the background of the prototype theory, to consider the prototype theory itself, and to explore prototypes in fixed expressions in English. There are two theories of categorization. One is the classical theory tracing back to Aristotle, which has been proved inadequate for categorization. The other is the relatively recent prototype theory developed within cognitive linguistics. According to the prototype theory, contrary to the expectations of the classical theory, the category is not structured in terms of shared critical features, but rather by a criss-crossing network of similarities. There are attributes typically associated with the category. Some members share some of their attributes, other members share other attributes. Yet there are no attributes common to all the members. And the boundary of the category is fuzzy. Prototypes in 192 fixed expressions in English can be classified as follows : -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- rank kind frequency -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 animals 79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 artifacts 47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 plants 18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 minerals 14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 natural phenomena 9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 part of animal bodies 8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 abstract concepts 7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 natural environment 6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 the others 4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prototypes in fixed expressions seem language-universal, as well as language-specific. It may be interesting to compare prototypes in fixed expressions in Korean and those in English

      • 인지모형

        윤희수 金烏工科大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

        The purpose of this thesis is to study on the relationship between contexts and cognitive models, and the relationship between semantic fields and cognitive models, and three prominent cognitive model theories, and meaning cognition through cognitive models. It is true that a cognitive model works in the process of meaning cognition in our mind in one way or another. This study is summed up as follows : First, a context is a cognitive representation of the interaction among concepts, and a cognitive model is all the stored cognitive representations belonging to a field. The difference between a semantic field and a cognitive model is as follows : The meaning of each word is determined by the relationship of individual words according to the semantic theories, the meaning of each word depends on a packet of knowledge according to the cognitive model theories. Second, a cognitive model is a mental model which man has shared. organized and idealized in his mind, and through which hs gains the meanings of words. Third congnitive model threories encompass both the linguistic knowledg and the knowledge of the world. Fourth, there are several cognitive model theorie worth exploring, among which are the fram theory by langacker and the ICM theory by Lakoff. Finally, it is very hard for a man to live a strange and heterogeneous culture. He is like a fish out of water. Language and cultute are inseparable. We must understand cultural cognitive models to correctly get the connotative meaning of a word.

      • KCI등재후보

        일부 동사의 전치사 유무에 따른 의미 차이

        윤희수 미래영어영문학회 2011 영어영문학 Vol.16 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to explore meaning differences according to the presence and non-presence of a preposition in some verbs, and to relate the aspects of meaning differences to the principles of iconicity. The results are as follows: First, expressions with the preposition of time position, time frequency, or time duration signify formality, while those without it mean informality. This follows the iconic principle of quantity, especially that of politeness, “Being polite is saying a bit more”. Second, in case of the strength of effect, the quantity of endeavor, directness, and conation, the expressions with the preposition signify a stronger effect, more endeavor, more directness, and the achievement of an action, whereas those without it reveal the opposite meanings. This relates to the following iconic principle of distance: “If the meaning of form A affects the meaning of form B, then the closer form A is to form B, the stronger will be the effect of the meaning of A on the meaning of B.”

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