여성 외음부에 발생한 선상 편평상피세포암종

김창옥,양기화,강석진,이안희,김병기,김선무 대한병리학회 1991 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.25 No.1

천안 순천향병원 입원환자의 와포자충 난포낭 감염율

이옥란,이선화 순천향의학연구소 2000 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.6 No.2

From March 1998 to December 1999, 497 stool samples from inpatients with various disease in several departments of Chunan Soonchunhyang hospital were examined for the prevalence of Cryptosporidium. Stool samples were stained by a modified acid-fast technique for oocyst of Cryptosporidium. In results, Cryptospridium oocysts were found in 76 of 497 stools by modified acid-fast staining technique. The prevalenve was 15.29%. The prevalence of Chungcheongnamdo that hold to 91.35% of examined stools was 15.29%. The prevalence was 13.98%(33/236) in chunan, was 16.5%(36/218) in other chungnam areas except chunan. By age groups, the prevalence was more higher in sixties~seventies age groups than to that other age groups. By sex, the prevalence were more higher in male than female in age groups before forties, and were more higher in female in age groups after fifties. Consistency(diarrhea, semi-solid, solid) of stools were not associated with Cryoptosporidium positive rates. In conclusion, it was considered that the prevalence of Cryptosporidium was spreading in all over the chungcheongnamdo.

여중생의 교복 디자인 만족도에 대한 연구

김화순,정옥임 조선대학교 사범대학 부설 교과교육연구소 2001 敎科敎育硏究 Vol.4 No.1

This study conducts the questionnaire of satisfaction of girls'students at four girls' middle schools in Gwang-ju on their achool uniform and obtains the following results.First, it is shown that their satisfaction of the current school uniform design is low and its major reason is that they don't like its design. So the design considering the aesthetic sense of school uniform should be developed. Second, it is found that they show low satisfaction on the colors of their school uniform, prefer white blouse and vest gray skirt and blue winter jacket. Third, they have high dissatisfaction in the upper and lower length of school uniforms and they prefer the length of coat inder waist and the length of skirt 3㎝ below the knee most. Fourth, in the survey of preference of materials, they prefer cotton most and the use of materials complementing the functionality of school uniform material is required. From the above results, school uniform designs students prefer are as follows; They prefer sailor collar blouse and pleat skirt most which can consider refersh and beauty for summer school uniform. As spring-and-atumn school uniform, they prefer shirt collar, thght sleeve and semi-tight skirt most. As winter school uniform, they like standing collar which considers coldness and function. This study is conducted with four schools at specific area, but it suggests the following researches which consider the diversification of schools.

영유아 어머니의 외상응급처치 지식에 관한 연구

김일옥,신선화 한국영유아보육학회 2003 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.32

The purpose of this study was to survey the mother's knowledge of first aids for trauma to supply the basic data for development of parent education program. The subjects for this study were 117 mothers whose child were attending daycare centers or kindergarten in Seoul. The instrument of this study consisted of the methods of first aids for laceration, contusion, bleeding, abrasion, burn, insertion of foreign body, asphyxia, intoxication, biting, sprain, dislocation and fracture(α=.7163). The results of this study were as followed : 1. The right answer rate of first aids : 49.6% in laceration, 67.5%, 70.1% and 38.5% in contusion, 48.7% and 54.7%in bleeding, 80.3% and 23.9% in abrasion, 30.5% 91.5% and 56.4% in burn, 85.5%, 82.9% and 94.9% in insertion of foreign body, 47.9% in asphyxia, 31.6% in intoxication, 57.3% in biting, 60.7% in sprain, 41.0% in dislocation and fracture. 2. In correlation between knowledge about first aids and demographic variables, there was only significant relation between university graduated and high school graduated. It is recommended that consider above result in developing first aids program for mothers, daycare centers must conduct parent education to accomplish health promotion of their children.

PT조건하 V_2O_5에 의한 Alcohol의 산화

강선희,김미련,김선자,김현옥,노복자,이기화,이정숙 曉星女子大學校 藥學大學 學生會 1988 曉星藥誌 Vol.4 No.-

2, 3; 5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-α-D -mannofuranose(ManA) were oxidized to their cor-responding 2, 3;5,6-di-O-isoprolylidene-α-D-manno-1.4-lactone(ManB) using calcium chlorite as oxidant in a phase transfer catalysis system. But identified results were not obvious. V_2O_5 catalzed oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols to aldehydes and ketones respectively at alkali conditions under Solod-Liquid phase transfer conditions. This reaction affords good overall yields of products without formation of undersirable.

경기도 안성군내 초등학교 학생들의 요충감염 양상

이선화,이옥란,남해선 순천향의학연구소 1998 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.4 No.1

We examined the prevalence rate of Enterobius vermicularis infection by single examination of cellotape anal swap for 658 children of 4 primary schools and attatched kindergartens in Ansung of Korea in June, 1996. The total positive rate was 12.9%, and that of female children(15.9%) was higher than male(10.0%). Treatment was achieved by three different ways with albendazole 400 mg as a total. Six months later, follow-up examination was done. Overall egg positive rate of follow-up study was 6.8%. The change of egg positive rates between first and follow-up examination of each group were as follows: 1. A group of single medication for egg positive children only : 13.3% to 7.5% (reduction rate, 43.6%). 2. A group of single medication for all individuals in a class : 9.2% to 4.6% (reduction rate, 50.0%). 3. A group of twice medication at an interval of 20 days for all individuals in a class : 19.3% to 8.6% (reduction rate, 55.4%). These results suggest that medication of albendazole of every six months may be reduce the egg positive rate of Enterobius vermicularis remarkably, especially the group that has relatively low prevalence rate of enterobiasis.

인체혈장 중 에탐부톨의 HPLC 분석법의 검증 및 단일용량 투여에 의한 약물동태 연구

곽혜선,박경호,최준식,송진아,성민경,장정옥,이화정 한국약제학회 2005 Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation Vol.35 No.2

An HPLC method was employed for the determination of ethambutol in human plasma. After addition of internal standard (IS, octylamine, 2 μg/mL) and alkalinization of the plasma with 5 M sodium hydroxide, the drug and IS were extracted into the mixture of chloroform and diethyl ether (40:60, v/v). Following a 15-min vortex-mixing and a 10-min centrifugation, the organic phase was spiked with 100 pL of phenylethylisocyanate (2000 μg/mL) for chemical derivatization, mixed for 5 min and evaporated to dryness under a stream of nitrogen. The residue was reconstituted with 100 μL of mobile phase and 20 pL was injected into Cl8 column with a mobile phase consisting of methanol:water (70:30, v/v). The samples were detected utilizing an ultraviolet detector at 200 nm. The method was specific and validated with a limit of 0.15 μg/mL. Infra- and inter-day precision and accuracy were acceptable for all quality control samples including the lower limit of quantification. The applicability of this method was demonstrated by analysis of human plasma after oral administration of a single 1200-mg dose to 20 healthy subjects. From the plasma ethambutol concentration vs. time curves, the mean AUC was 9.61 ± 1.64 μg hr/mL. and Cmax of 2.68 μg/mL reached 2.73 hr after administration. The mean biological half-life of ethambutol was 3.46 ± 1.21 hr. Based on the results, this simple and validated assay could readily be used in any pharmacokinetic studies using humans.

흰쥐 간장 내 일록춘폐흡충의 충낭 1례

이옥란,이선화 순천향의학연구소 2003 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.9 No.1

The ectopic infection except lung of Paragonimus species are frequent occurrence, but the liver rare involved as a site of ectopic Paragonimiasis. There are not reported till now for liver invasion of Paragonimus iloktsuenensis. This is a report that we have observed a case of the ectopic liver infection of P. iloktsuenensis in an experimental infected albino rat. As a rat among 1,017 rats that were experimented infection with P. iloktsuenensis during 13 years(1989~2001) in the department of Parasitology in Soonchunhyang Medical College, the rat was experimentally infected with 70 excysted metacercariae of P. iloktsuenensis through oral route, was autosied on sixth week after infection, At autopsy of the rat, 7 cysts contained two worms in each cyst was detected in lung and a cyst were detected in live as ectopic site. The cyst lesion in the liver was located inside the right lobe of the liver that was a slightly protrudent domeshaped lesion about 10mm in maximum dimensions. In excision of the cyst, two viable worms of P. iloktsuenensis was reside in well developed cyst wall that was surrounded with numerous leukocytes and thick fibrous tissues. These two worms were adult worms that were measured with size of 7×4.3mm and 9×4.1mm respectively and were well developed ovary, testis, vitellaria and uterus on Semicon's Acetocarmine staining. Two adult worms of P. iloktsuenensis in ectopic liver syst of alvino rat was developed as same as development in lung. We supposed that the route of ectopic liver infection was assumed to be a direct invasion during larval migraton from intestine to lung of albino rat.

한국 중년기 남녀의 건강상태 및 건강 관리 행동 : 성별, 연령집단별 차이를 중심으로 Focused on Gender and Age-group Differences

한경혜,이정화,Ryff. C.,Marks. N.,옥선화,차승은 대한가정학회 2003 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.41 No.1

The purpose of this study is to examine the health status and health behavior of middle-aged Korean men and women. Even though there has been increased concern about extremely high mortality rate of Korean middle-aged men and mental health problems of middle aged women, there is a dearth of empirical studies which examine the health status and health behavior of middle-aged men and women in Korea. This study atternpts to frll these gaps. Data gathered from 1,667 men and women aged between 30-59 are analyzed to examine the level of physical health, mental health, perceived health and health behavior and to explore the gender and age group differences in these aspects. The results show that there exist gender difference and age group difference in health status: Women are less healthy than men and as age increased health status declined. Women at their 50s are least healthy and most unhappy suggesting age and gender interaction in health status. There exist a gender difference in health behavior: Mne have regular check-ups more frequently than women and exercise more. These results are discussed in terms of the gender difference in the experiences, social roles and life styles over the life course.

복합문화공간의 색채계획 : 수원시 영통구 상업지구를 중심으로

서주환,여화선,최선주,박선영,김옥경,승지현,김홍균 경희대학교 부설 디자인연구원 2007 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.10 No.1

The recognition on leisure living which have been enjoyed by prestige level from popular persons is now widely spreaded in modern capitalism society and change of the leisure living influenced very much to the society and Industry. The 5 day work per week system expanded to the school and contemporary leisure living of the people is recognised as one culture with various contents. This change of leisure living made a recognition on the need for a space for leisure culture contents, which related to a creation of Complex-culture facility to contain various type of multiple leisure culture. The Complex-culture facility is mainly focused on the entertainment space with increased leisure living, which is consist of important element of the Complex-culture facility as performance space, exhibition, sports and shopping space to construct performance hall, theater, exhibition room, sports center, shopping mall, leisure space and plaza. This study, therefore, will Investigate on the function and value of color, and review on the cases of Complex-cultural facility and then choose a space of cultural element lack. It will recompose in Complex-cultural facility.