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      • KCI우수등재

        토지이용변화를 이용한 농촌경관 선호성 분석에 관한 연구

        서주환,최현상 한국조경학회 1999 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.27 No.2

        This study identifies the features of landscape elements on the fifteen districts with the idea of land use area and visual quantity of pictures by analyzing the air photo. Therefore, the sensibility of observer is comprehended through simulating the landscape evaluation and the landscape preference with using slide film. The study is divided into three periods to understand the transition of rural landscape as the social and cultural environments have been changed. The first period is the New Community Movement which affected the rapid change of social and cultural environments. The second and third periods are the prior and post time at the rearrangement of administration district in the Tae-Jeon Broad City. The result of this study is explained below part; 1. The transition of rural landscape has been occurred as the land use pattern has been altered. The change of pattern has affected an increase of the natural space and the structure change of agricultural productive space. 2. In the regression analysis, the regression model of landscape preference and land use ratio show; Landscape preference = 3.632 - 11.618 (Residential Area) - 4.227 (Equipped Farm). The explanation variables defined as Residential Area and Equipped Farm, and the relationship of those factors shows negative. Therefore, the increase of other building will make the rural landscape lower and worse.

      • KCI등재후보

        토양의 종류가 벌개미취의 생육에 미치는 영향

        서주환,김광식 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2005 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.7 No.2

        1. The fresh weight on development form of Aster Koraiensis was showed remarkably high on development form under sandy-loam(30%) plot + leaf-mold(70%) plot as compared with another plot. 2. In unmber of appearance of Rhizome. sandy-loam(30%) plot + leaf-mold(70%) plot was showed high on development form. 3. The length of Rhizome was showed remarkably high tendency comparision plot as compared with control plot. 4. This results is considered most profitable propagation of Aster koraiensis that development environment was consist of sandy-loam(30%) plot + leaf-mold(70%) plot.

      • KCI우수등재

        도시근교농촌 아파트 단지의 시각적 영향 -용인시를 대상으로-

        서주환,최현상,변성진,나혜진 한국조경학회 2000 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.28 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to examine the effect factors in suburban rural landscape and significant factors of apartment complex which are effective to the skyline of the sloped mountains. Also it is to propose the basic resources to preserve and improve the suburban rural landscape. The target site is Young-In, which shows the typical of rural development. Sides were take in young-In City along the roads and selected for 20 pieces. This study used questionnaire about the suburban rural landscape surveying of 45 students in Kyunghee Univ.. Also we found 2 dependent variables and 8 independent variables totally. Moreover, we have analyzed the data using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression method between the preference and physical factors, and between the vulnerability and perceptional factors. The results are as follows: 1) With the dependent variable of preference, the areas of "green space" and "agricultural productive lands" were highly influenced in the suburban rural landscape positively, but the areas of "apartment complex" and "other buildings" were negatively effected. 2) With the dependent variable vulnerability, the area "apartment complex" and cutting numbers of the "skyline of mountainous ridge" were proved as significantly positive factors, but the length of the "skyline of mountainous ridge" turned out to be a negative factor. Although this study has the difficulty to be generalized, it can be used for planning and designing of the apartment complex in suburban rural landscapes, and it will provide the basic guideline for preserving and managing of the suburban rural landscapes.uideline for preserving and managing of the suburban rural landscapes.

      • KCI등재후보

        송파농산 기본계획

        서주환,변성진,김상범,최미진 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2000 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.3 No.1

        As the standard of living rises and spare time grows, the demand Pattern to the leisure tends, which are on the variety, a high life and a wide area, is changing into total recreation form. As a result, we are so willing to build up sightseeing-leisure site elevating the standard of living in accordance with faciiities and program satisfying desire of new sightseeing form that can contribute development of local society and residents earnings. And according to using the maximum local resource, we are to propose model of minimum-damaged tourist site.

      • KCI등재

        도시근교형 자연휴양림 이용 행태와 만족도 분석 - 서울 근교를 중심으로 -

        서주환,최현상,전형석 한국조경학회 2003 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.30 No.6

        This study researches attributes , behaviors , satisfaction factors and degrees of curiosity of visitors to recreational forests in the suburbs of a large city. It aims to present suggestions for urban forest development and management policy by offering basic data which help to plan, design and manage recreational forests to increase the quality of these environments. The results are as follows First, in attribute, the visiting rate of males is higher than that of females, and the main users are in their thirties and forties. Sixty percent of visitors graduated from university and their rate of employment is evenly distributed. 95 percent of visitors are residents of the metropolitan area. In terms of behavior, major visitors are family units visiting during summer seasons and for overnight stays. 75% are re-visitors. 85% of visitors came to escape the city with families and friends, keep in good health and experience nature. Second, to extract the factors affecting visitor satisfaction in recreational forests, the natural environment, facilities, and management/use systems were identified as independent variables, while subordinate satisfactions were dependent variables. so regression analysis was used. Thus, the variables affecting the natural environment are quality of water, stream use, biodiversity, fresh air and landscape factors. The variables affecting facilities are puking, convenience, play facilities, sanitary arrangement and camping. Most important among the variables affecting management/use systems are educational facilities and access condition. On the basis of generalizing the study in the existing individual site, we must verify the visiting characteristics in recreational forests in the suburbs of a large city. Since development of recreational forests is understood as a sequence considering a site and a given condition, and since management and improvement must unfold according to these characteristics, a strategy is needed to reveal visitors' opinions about the site. Depending on the facilities and service, satisfaction of recreational forests is generally influenced by social and economic qualities. Also, this study can look into the effect according to use pattern motive and season. As suburban recreational forests have many overnight-users and younger men, programs suitable for these groups are needed. On the basis of variables affecting satisfaction according to natural environment, facilities, and use system, policies which can manage the natural environment and introduce educational programs are needed.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        서울시 한강교량 주야간 경관이미지 분석

        서주환,최현상,차정우 한국조경학회 2002 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.30 No.5

        This study attempts to grasp the correlation between the image of bridges and bridge landscapes with their surroundings during day and nighttime viewing, and to understand the psychological influence of nighttime lighting through quantitative analysis. In addition, it presents a design to construct bridges in order to increase viewers enjoyment of bridge landscapes lit at night. To attain this objective and contrive generalization of the results, this paper selects 8 of 9 bridges with lightings in Seoul and excludes bridges constructed by 2004. The criteria for selection of the viewpoints is that each must be within easy reach of bridges, and must allow viewers to recognize surrounding landscape details both in daylight and at night. As well, the pictures of bridges are taken in the terraced land by the riverside. The study selects 16 pictures, judged to be of similar quality and angle, to establish the conditions of luminosity, color, definition and angle. The results are as follows. First, viewers preferences of night landscapes are higher than day landscapes due to the effect of lighting. By day, viewers preferred bridges with various structures such as cable-stayed bridges and arch bridges more than simple bridges like girder bridges. Viewers also indicated preferences for lightings which feature a unique color and which are harmonized with their surroundings. Second, components representing the images of bridge landscape are classified into three types, 'beauty', 'system' and 'agreeableness'. Third, the factors affecting preference are the shape of bridge by day and lighting at night. Esthetic appeal is the most important factor in visual preference so each bridges own esthetic appeal and surroundings must be considered. Thus, a complete plan must be created which considers safety, beauty and the local surroundings. In addition, when the lighting of a bridge is selected, the design of the bridge landscape must consider various lighting schemes to harmonize the upper and lower parts of the structure. At this point, the study reveals the basic elements of bridge planning in order to increase appreciation of the bridge landscape.

      • KCI등재

        예술의 구조를 응용한 외부공간 설계기법에 관한 고찰 - 회화를 중심으로 -

        서주환,양희승,승지현,정혜천,지광선 한국일러스트레이션학회 2005 일러스트레이션 포럼 Vol.10 No.-

        환경에 대한 관심이 높아지고 이에 대한 환경적 해결방안의 필요성이 제시되면서 도시녹지의 양적 확대를 목표로 한 도시공원의 조성, 도시 내 녹지네트워크 형성 등의 방안이 제기되었으며, 이를 통하여 도시 곳곳에 조성된 도시공원들은 시민들의 여가생활에 전환점을 갖게 한 동시에 휴양에 많은 도움을 주었다. 그러나 녹지공간의 양적 확대를 우선시한 결과 우리도시는 전통적 가치관 및 조형의식을 담지 못한채 외국의 유행에 따른 디자인의 답습 및 정부 정책 중심의 획일적인 디자인 등에 의해 계획되었다. 결과적으로 도시민들에게 공원은 그저 이름 없는 ‘휴식공간’ 그 자체일 뿐이고, 도시공원의 입지에 따른 장소적 특징들로 이루어진 디자인, 조경가의 미적인 감각과 이론에 의해서 이루어진 디자인을 통하여 도시공간에 보다 생기를 불어넣을 수 있는 잠재력의 활용은 기능 중심적이고 정책적인 측면에 의해서 외면당해왔던 것이다. 삶에 질을 중요시하는 현대사회에 있어 획일적인 공공 외부공간은 제고되어야 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 설계의 질을 높이기 위한 다른 예술분야와의 연계, 특히 미술회화를 중심으로 조경에 있어서 예술의 무한한 응용가능성에 대하여 고찰해 보고자 한다. 하나의 회화 작품이 가지는 의미와 상징들은 커다란 도시공간 속에서 작은 캔버스로 인식될 수 있는 공원에서도 표현될 수 있으며, 그러한 공원 디자인을 통해 기능위주의 획일적인 구성의 휴게공간이 아닌 개성 있는 공원으로 변화시킬 수 있는 하나의 가능성을 엿볼 수 있을 것이다. 디자인에서 가장 중요하게 요구되는 것은 창의성, 즉 참신함이지만 실제로 생활에서 이용하여야 한다는 실용의 목적(실용성) 때문에 여러 가지 제약조건이 따르기 마련이다. 조경설계를 보다 심도 깊게 연구하기 위해서는 디자인의 기본원리에서부터 치밀한 연구와 실험이 이루어져야할 것이다. Along with change of philosophic thinking, our contemporary society has gradually respected and spotlighted the importance of human being as principal, and conventional awareness about urban environment has been changing owing to higher interest in ‘a livable city' than ever. However, a lot of abandoned space would bring the design concept of cities to shame in the shade when we observe deeply the modern cities. Even though the design quality has been affected by the basic ability and knowledge of designer, the design methodology can improve the ability and quality of design. This study is concentrated on the connection of landscape architecture and other art fields for improving "the design quality". Especially, the unlimited applicable possibility of art is considered for the landscape architecture by focusing on the artistic pictures in this article. The fine art has affected directly and indirectly the landscape architecture activities. The meaning and symbolism for a piece of picture can express a city park as a small canvas in the modern mega-city. The picturesque concept of park design can give the possibility of not functional module but individually creativeness to the rest space of cities. Even though the most important element of design is the creativeness or originality, this element can have the limitation by the practical purpose in the real world. Therefore, the depth of design research can be deepen by the harder work through the basic functions and accurate studies.

      • KCI등재

        도시민의 라이프스타일에 따른 농촌어메니티자원 선호도 분석

        서주환,전민정 한국농촌계획학회 2012 농촌계획 Vol.18 No.4

        The demand of rural tourism industry has increased among the urbanites in South Korea, in due to the increase of leisure activity and the emergence of ageing society. Rural amenity resources are gaining various interests, in the value creation and promotion of tourism. In this study, the propensities of city dwellers were separated by life-style classification, and each affinity to the rural amenity resources was examined in accordance with the separation. A questionnaire survey of urbanites in the southern area of Gyeonggi-do, the most populous province in South Korea, was conducted to analyze the preference of city dwellers about rural amenity resource and life-style of themselves. For statistical verification, IBM® SPSS® Statistics 20 software was used for frequency, reliability, factor and multiple regression analysis of this research. The results of the statistical analyses found a noticeable characteristic in life-style classification. The affinities of urbanites can be classified into four congregations of life-style factors in this statistical model. Each congregation of the factors was named as 'Self-development-oriented', 'Leisure-oriented', 'Achievement-oriented', and 'Culture-oriented' life-style, to represent the characteristics for convenience' sake. Among these styles, only 'Self-development-oriented' and 'Achievement-oriented' showed the positive correlation with rural amenity resources in the multiple regression analysis. In addition, the rural amenity resources were also analyzed in accordance with the life-styles classification of urbanites. City dwellers showed the highest interest to the 'natural resource management facility resource' in natural resources, the 'traditional heritage resource' in cultural resources, and the 'community resource' in social resources. Meanwhile, they showed less interest to 'agricultural and scenery resources' in natural resources, 'specialty production resource' in cultural resources, and 'cooperative farming' in social resources. These characteristics can be constructed as meaning that the urbanites who concern self-development and achievement of their lives have high interest in rural amenity resources, and the main interest of them is not 'return-to-the-farm'(歸農) but 'return-to-the-home'(歸村).

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