리처드 닉슨 저,『평화를 넘어서...』 : Random House, 1994

정옥임 한국전략문제연구소 1994 전략연구 Vol.1 No.3

筋內의 伸張이 被服構成에 미치는 影響 : Slacks를 中心으로

丁玉任 조선대학교 기초과학연구소 1980 自然科學硏究 Vol.3 No.1

Clothing is generally given some extra space with regrad to the flexibility of our muscles in addition to adaptability. In case of slacks, however, Considering the material affects the physiological hygience caused by not adapting the flexibility of muscle, this study deals with how much effect the wearing of slacks by women students, which is study deals with how much effect the wearing of slacks by women students, which is often, has on the expension and extention of the lower parts of their bodies. As a result, the following conclusion were obtained: 1. As they grow older, their waist size in creases but their hip size and the flexibility of muscles of the femoral region decrease. 2. As their stature increases, their waist size, hip size and the flexibility of muscles around the femoral region increase. 3. As a result, the flexibility of muscle has nothing to do with their stature but is related to aging. 4. The length of gthe lower part of the body shows an increasing rate of 1.1cm to 17cm. 5. Slacks are much dependent upon the material adaptable to the amount of movement.

21세기 미국의 패권과 유엔: 부시 행정부의 대 이라크 전 사례분석

정옥임 서울대학교 국제학연구소 2005 국제지역연구 Vol.14 No.1

남자 한복바지구성의 상징성 연구 : 圖式을 중심으로

정옥임,김경희 服飾文化學會 2003 服飾文化硏究 Vol.11 No.3

When analyzing fors in the human body and clothes, we conceptualize each part into a cone, sphere, and cylinder, and the esthetic characteristics of our fashion culture and esthetic fashion characteristics of Koreans are composed by expressing with universal images such as circle, square, and triangle when forms are expressed in a plane. To determine how the structural principle of shapes that are the shapes of all things and basic to geometry, i.e., circle, square, and triangle, applies to clothes that cloth our body called the small cosmos, we discussed the symbolic meaning hidden inside the structure of Korean clothes based on the basic pattern drafting method of Korean men's traditional trousers. We drew the conclusion that Korean men's trousers composed of circles, triangles, and squares express the five elements diagram through their plane structure, and designed in circles with cones and pyramids, and are made to well express the principle of the small cosmos of our body. Moreover, when the basic pattern of Korean men's trousers explained with the antipathy diagram is viewed to create all things while maintaining opposite and complementary relationship with sangsang (mutually benefitting factor), it would be correct to say that the principle of the top verse the bottom is viewed as conflicting. From the structural point of view, since the philosophy of the Samsu principle (the principle of 1,2 and 3 in which 1 represents the heaven, 2 represents the earth, and 3 represents the people) is hidden in Korean men's trousers in which Hurimalgi (the part of trousers corresponding to the waist band of Western pants) is the circle representing the heaven, Marupok is the square representing the earth, and Sapok is the triangle representing the people, we could look at deep meaning of our ancestors expressed in our clothes.

中學校 家政科 檢認定敎科書의 內容分析

丁玉任 조선대학교 교과교육연구소 1978 교과교육연구 Vol.1 No.-

미국의 21세기 원자력 정책: 함의와 대안

정옥임 (사) 한국전략문제연구소 2006 전략연구 Vol.- No.38

The U.S. Nuclear Energy Policy of the 21st Century: Implications and Alternatives The United States' nuclear energy policy of the 21st century represented by GNEP, the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership, will have great implication on the Republic of Korea's atomic energy policy, as well as the North Korean nuclear issue. In fact, US nuclear energy strategy or policy orientation has a direct effect on Korea when considering the ROK is over 40% reliant upon nuclear energy. In addition, its efforts at controlling the nuclear fuel cycle in a multilateral way are indirectly linked to North Korea's nuclear weapons program. This paper is anchored upon such a context, examining the content and direction of U.S. nuclear energy strategy, and analyzing its effect on the ROK's nuclear energy policy. In other words, it addresses the motivating factors behind the U.S.' choosing of nuclear energy as an alternative for strengthening its energy security, as well as the foreign policy choices it pursues to realize these goals in the international sphere. The paper specifically elaborates as its main points, U.S. domestic nuclear energy policy's evolution, current status, and directions for future policy. In particular, its bilateral and multilateral attempts at GNEP as the alternative to tackle both issues of energy security and Nonproliteration, though too premature to predict its relevance, is analyzed in detail. The objective of this paper is to discern the comprehensive series of influence U.S. nuclear energy policy has on the ROK's nuclear energy development and the security scene on the Korean Peninsula. Based upon this, alongside the challenges mentioned, recommendation of policy alternatives that the ROK government should adopt for the short as well as mid-to-long term are suggested as a conclusion.

中學校 實業·家政科 敎育課程 運營의 調査硏究

丁玉任,全玉河 조선대학교 교육연구소 1982 교과교육연구 Vol.5 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to suggest some alternative ways to improve the efficiency of the education in vocational and home economics courses. I analyzed the educational system mainly by the way of questionaire sen to 217 rando-mly selected teachers from 118 schools who teach the courses at middle schools in the areas of Seoul, Cheon-Nahm and Cheon-Book Province. Based upon data collected through questionaire, I found out a couple of problems to tackle to achieve the educational goal in a more efficient way. The current courses in the field are not adequately tailored to each community needs. For instance, students in urban community and rural district are taught the same subject in the same way in spite of the fact that both groups have different needs for the education. About 56.7 percent of respondents of questionaire confirmed the fact insisting the main feature of the education in the field is represented by uniformity and theoryoriented teaching. The ultimate goal and curriculum of the education is evaluated to be inconsitent with reality. It is pointed out that some part of the text book is not applicable to real world. Furthermore, the importance of vocational education for those 34.7 percent of middle school graduates who terminate their educational career has been ignored. Lack of experimental facilities and equipment is the bottleneck to the achievement of educational goal. Most teachers (about 68.7 percent of the respondents) believe that it is necessary to develop better study materials to help students underatand more clearly the subjects discussed in class. The number of schools without any audio-visual teaching aids stands at35.6 percent. The case exemplifies critical shortage of teaching aids. Workload of teachers appears to be aggravated by extra job and clerical works, which makes it difficult for techers to devote themselves fully to teaching job. In conclusion, curriculum and course works in vocational and home economics courses should be reorganized in such a way to improve the efficiency of education. To mximize the efficiency of the education, middle schools should be broken down into homogeneouss groups in terms of students need for vacational education and courses should be realigned in relation to each group. Enough budget allocation should be examined carefully to build up teaching aids which will contribute to practical education.

의복구성(衣服構成)을 위한 계량적(計量的) 체형연구(體型硏究)

정옥임,Jeong, Ok-Im 대한인간공학회 1986 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.5 No.1

To study the body trunk form which is essential to clothing constructions, necessary body sizes were measured indirect1y from 216 unmarried women from 19 to 24 years old by a photographic network method. The results are obtained as follow; 1) In this study of body type measurements, the four factors of bust, abdomen, column and hip size have been divided into four-stage intervals and given the body type codes 1, 2, 3 and 4, with 1 designating the size difference of the factor with the minimum size difference of the factor with the maximum size difference from waist size. These body type codes can be easily, linguistically interpreted. In this study, among $4^4=256$ possible body types, 54 types appeared frequently. These 54 types are integrated into 6 groups of types by clustering analysis. Representative types of each group are types 3333 and 2333 in group 1, 2233, 1233 and 1332 in group 2, 2222, 1222 and 1223 in group 3, 2223 in group 4, 2323 and 2322 in group 5, and 3323, 3223 and 3322 in group 6. In the types of groups 1, 2, and 3, the change is mainly in bust size, and in the types of group 4. is single type. In the types of group 5 the change is mainly in hip size, and in the types by groups 6 the change is mainly in abdomen size and hip size. 2) The analysis by measuring the four elements of body trunk in reference to waist size is scientific and grading of similar styles is possible in clothing construction. 3) Assuming that the human body is oval, using the calculating method, the size of girth, which cannot be measured by the indirect measuring method, is obtained approximate to actual size, with an error of ${\pm}2.8cm$.

교수·학습자료에 나타난 저고리 원형제도의 문제점 고찰

정옥임 조선대학교 사범대학 부설 교과교육연구소 2000 敎科敎育硏究 Vol.3 No.1

We consider the irrational part of the basic pattern drafting method of men's women's Jo-go-ri so that we want to design it more scientifically. So there are problems which is found after we considered with comparison about the indistinctly basic pattern drafting method of Men's and Women's Jo-go-ri. As a fundamental study to develop the basic pattern drafting method of Mem's and Women's Jo-go-ri and to indicate its illigical formation and errors which are shown on materials for study, I ised six other materials that are applicable to university textbook and compared basic pattern formulas to their results. (1) There is a difference between the practical drafting and calculation. (2) The part of the curved line was made indistinctly. (3) There is a difference between the calculating expression and calculcting value. (4) there are some parts which lack objectivity about the reference size. (5) The calculating method Collar-width and Neck-width are not formative and rational. I propose those who are willing to study the pattern of Jo-go-ri, modify or develop it to take the following points into consideration. (1) From the center line of Jo-go-ri. Kit(the traditional Korean jacket collar) and Dong-jong must be symmetric. (2) Starting from armhole, the overlapped portion of the reverse side Kit and the right side one must be calculated. (3) Is must be considered that the back neck and that of Kit decide the exposure of a neck. (4) The end of Kit must be designed at right angles on the right side. (5) The Kit must be patterned as a neck shape. (6) The right and left cut edges of the face must be joined into a line. (7) The yield formula of pattern must be standardized.

家政科 敎師들의 敎育課程 運營에 對한 調査硏究 : 光州를 中心으로

丁玉任 조선대학교 교육연구소 1979 교과교육연구 Vol.2 No.-