옹호연합모형을 통한 수도권 공장총량제 정책변동 분석

신용배(Shin Young-Bae),전진석(Chun Jin-Suk) 서울행정학회 2011 한국사회와 행정연구 Vol.21 No.4

This study analyzed the policy change process of the Total Industrial Site Volume Control System (TISVCS) through the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) modified by Sabatier in 2007 as an analytical framework. It was introduced in the amended Capital Region Aligned Planning Legislation of 1994 in order to control effectively the concentration of population and economy in the Capital Region. This study explored the stable parameters and the dynamic variables, actors of pro-and con-advocacy coalitions within TISVCS sub-systems, policy intermediaries, and policy outcomes by the past separate government from President Young-Sam Kim to President Myung-Bak Lee. This study confirmed that the policy of TISVCS has been deregulated gradually passing through four governments. It was thus understood that our society does tend to put the economic efficiency (the unbalanced growth) which is a theoretical foundation of deregulation on the Capital region before the social equity (the balanced growth) which becomes the theoretical basis of regulation on it.

양극성 기분장애에서 세로토닌 수용체 유전자의 다형성(102T/C)에 관하여

지익성,신석철,왕성근,이선우,신용재,김충수,김상국,최하석,오승용,류택근,이영호 대한생물치료정신의학회 1999 생물치료정신의학 Vol.5 No.2

야뇨증 환아들의 심리사회적 특성에 대한 다기관 연구 : 행동 및 정서 문제를 중심으로

조수철,김재원,신민섭,황준원,한상원,박관현,이상돈,김경도,김건석,서홍진,이유식,정재용,김영균,문두건,남궁미경,한창희,조원열,김영식,배기수,이종국,정우영,신의진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.6

Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the behavioral and emotional problems associated with nocturnal enuresis in Korean children. Methods : Three hundred eighteen children with nocturnal enuresis, together with their parents, completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Disruptive Behavior Disorder Scale according to DSM-IV (DBDS), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC), and Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (PHCSC). Ninety-three normal students were selected as the control group. Results : Compared to the normal control group, the mean scores with regard to the withdrawn, social problems, attention problems, delinquent behavior, aggressive behavior, externalizing problems and total problems profiles were significantly higher in the nocturnal enuresis group according to the CBCL results. The nocturnal enuresis group also scored significantly higher in the ADHD and ODD profiles of the DBDS. The nocturnal enuresis group was more depressed and anxious than the control group according to the results of the CDI and STAI. The mean score of the PHCSC was significantly lower in the nocturnal enuresis group when compared to the normal control group. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that children with nocturnal enuresis in Korea have clinically relevant behavioral and emotional problems. The findings support the link between nocturnal enuresis and psychopathology in Korean children.

활배근 근피판을 이용한 노출된 Cardiac Pacemaker의 치험예 -Case Report-

신영진,이택종,전은석 大韓成形外科學會 1989 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.16 No.6

Pacemaker was first achived by Chardack et al. in 1960. The principal indications are the complete heart block, congestive heart failure during complete heart block, and bradycardias ?? tachycardias in which drugs are ineffectual. Exposure of the implanted pulse generator due to infection or pressure necrosis is common. The usual methods of dealing with this complication are wound irrigatons with antibiotic solutions, wound resuture or re-implantation of the pulse generator at another site, and local flap with skin graft. We experienced a case of recurrent skin ulcerations with local infection overlying the pacemader. A Latissimus Dorsi myocutaneous flap was used successfully to provide soft tissue coverage of the exposed pacemaker and the patient was tolerable to the mild twitching of the lastissimus dorsi muscle. The myocutaneous flap was great value in reconstructing problem wounds because of their rich vascular supply and superior resistance to infection.

수술적으로 치료한 통증을 동반한 흉추부의 후외상성 Schmorl씨 결절 : 2례 보고 Report of Two Cases

신병준,이재철,송화용,정석봉,권계원,조영일,김연일 순천향의학연구소;Soonchunhyang Medical Research Institute 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

Study Design : Two patients who had painful Schmorl's node at thoracic level from acute trauma were adopted and taken operation for its treatment Objectives : To document the effect of operation for the treatment of painful Schmorl's node at thoracic level summary of background data : Schrmorl's nodes are common spinal lesion generally believed to be asymptomatic, but in some cases there were painful symptom by Schmorl's node. This case report is to explain the effect of operative treatment for the painful Schmorl's node. Methods : Two patients were adopted who had traumatic painful Schmorl's node at thoracic level for our case report. They were treated conservative methods at first but it's effect were poor, so they were taken anterior decompression and fusion, and checked back pain symptom. Result : In all two patients, the symptom of back pain by Schmorl's nodes at thoracic level was almost subsided. conclusion : For the treatment of traumatic painful Schmorl's node, most of surgeon says that conservative treatments were treatment of choice, but operative treatments are also benefit to subsidence of back pain by Schmorl's node.

비정질 Fe_(80)B_(20) 합금의 결정화

신영남,서동성,김재경,양재석 대구대학교 기초과학연구소 1995 基礎科學硏究 Vol.12 No.-

연자성 재료의 하나인 비정질 Fe_(80)B_(20) 합금을 단롤법으로 제작하여 주차열분석(Differential scanning calorimeter)실험을 통해 결정화 온도를 알아보고, 비정질 시료와 결정화된 시료를 X-선회절실험 및 Mo¨ssbauer 분광실험으로 생성된 결성상의 변화를 규명 분석하였다. DSC 실험을 통해서 얻은 결정화 시작온도 426℃, Peak온도 458℃, 종료온도 476℃임을 알았으며, 700℃에서 각각 1시간 동안 열처리를 하였다. 시료를 XRD로 분석한 결과 열처리 전에는 halo상의 비정질 상태임을 확인하였고, 열처리 후의 시료는 격자상수가 5.8Å인 α-Fe상과 격자상수가 a=8.63Å. c=4.29Å인 t-Fe_(3)B상이 나타남을 확인하였다. 결정화된 시료들의 Mo¨ssbauer spectrum은 4조의 6중선으로 연산하여 초미세자기장값과 상대면적값에 의해 각 시료의 Fe/B값으로부터 426℃, 458℃, 476℃에선 FeB상으로, 700℃에선 Fe_(2)B상과 Fe_(3)B상이 혼합되어 있다고 볼 수 있다. 한편 결정화된 시료들의 Mo¨ssbauer spectrum은 subspectra L1, L2, L3, L4, L5 및 L6의 6개의 6중선으로 fitting된 초미세자기장 α-Fe값은 333~339kOe, t-Fe_(3)B값은 220~295kOe, o-Fe_(3)B값은 230~283kOe 그리고 시료중 700℃에서 결정화된 L6의 초미세자기장값이 236kOe으로서 o-Fe_(3)B상과 t-Fe_(3)B상이 혼합되어져 있다고 볼 수 있다. 또한 열처리 온도가 증가 할수록 각 시료는 α-Fe상의 존재비가 증가하였고 t-Fe_(3)B상과 o-Fe_(3)B상이 공존하였으며, 700℃에서는 t-Fe_(2)B상이 존재함을 알았다. The crystallization of Fe_(30)&B_(23) amorphous alloy, prepared by rapid quenching from melt, was studied by differential s c a e calorimetry, X-ray djffraction and Mossbauer spectroscopy. Annealing condition was determined with the aid of DSC curves. From this measurements, this aUoy was annealed 1 hour at 426℃, 458℃ 476℃ and 700℃ in 5 × 10^(-6) torr. The lattice constants for the isochronally annealed Fe_(30)-B_(20) alloy were a-Fe(5.8A) and t-F~B(a=8.63A, c= 4.29A). The Mo¨ssbauer spectra of the Fe_(30)-B_(20) alloy consist of 6-sixlets absorption peaks. Hyperfine fields are obtained 333 - 339kOe, 2% - 295kOe, 252 - 262kOe, 220 - 225kOe, 272 - 283kOe and 230 - 236kOe. These phases are assumed to be crystalline α-Fe, t-Fe₃B, O-Fe₃B and t-Fe₂B.

Electromyography 기법을 이용한 씨름 덧걸이 기술의 상체 근 동원 비교분석

신성휴,임영태,김태완,박기자,권문석 한국운동역학회 2003 한국운동역학회지 Vol.13 No.1

Shin, S-H · Lim, Y-T · Kim, T-H · Park, K-J and Kwon, M-S. Electromyographical Analysis of Muscle Activities of Upper Trunk for Ssireum Dutguri Technique. Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 95-108. The purposes of this study were to analyze the muscle activities and the characteristics of muscle recruiting patterns of upper trunk for Ssirum dutguri technique using three top-ranked elite Ssirum players. The EMG technique was used to record muscle activities of both right and left sides of latissimus dorsi, biceps brachii, and erector spinae. Six surface electrodes were placed on the surface of the selected muscles and one ground electrode was also attached on the back of neck(C7). One video camera was also used to record the Ssirum motion to define 4 events and 3 phases for further analysis. The raw EMG data were filtered with band pass filter (50-400 Hz) to remove artifacts and then low pass filtered (4 Hz) to find the linear envelope which resemble muscle tension curve. This filtered EMG data were normalized to MVIC for the purpose of comparion between the subjects. The results were indicated that each subject with different physical characteristics showed very different muscle activity patterns. Although Ssirum dutguri is considered as foot technique the player grasped opponent's satba(belt) with both hands when they play. Because of this reason, activities of upper trunk muscles were relatively high. However, direct comparison between upper and lower body muscles was not possible due to the lack of the data in present study. Interestingly, all threes subjects showed that erector spinae muscle activity was comparatively higher than those of latissimus dorsi and biceps brachii. This implies to reinforce back muscle as a routine of training to improve performance or to prevent back injury. implies to reinforce back muscle as a routine of training to improve performance or to prevent back injury.

신장질환이 동반된 고혈압 환자에서 칼승길항제 Felodipine의 효과

신영태,정민수,이순구,김성숙,이강욱 大韓臨床藥理學會 1993 臨床藥理學會誌 Vol.1 No.1

응급실을 내원한 구강악안면외과 안면골 골절 환자의 변화에 대한 비교 연구

신상훈,성화식,강영훈,황대석,김용덕,김욱규,김종렬,정인교 부산대학교 병원 암연구소 2008 부산대병원학술지 Vol.- No.24

Although there have been many clinical studies about the facial trauma in the recent as well as in the past, severity and frequency of facial trauma are reported multifarious. It seemed to be because of variety of social, cultural, and environmental factors, and the view point of investigators. In this study, we investigated about the patients visiting emergency room during recent 4 years(2004-2007), and compared with retrospective study during former 10 years(1992-1996, 1999-2003) in Dept. OMS Pusan National University Hospital. We assessed the cause, type, demographic, etc, and analyzed alterations of facial bone fractures during past 3 periods. The results were as follows. The total number of patients was increased. 429 patients treated for maxillofacial fractures between January 1992 and December 1996, 466 patients treated between January 1992 and December 1996 and 764 patients treated between January 2004 and December 2007. The male-to-female ratio were 4.6:1, 3.9:1, and 4.16:1, respectively. Patient in the age groups of 10-19 years and 20-29 years increased in the latter two periods. Assaults and falls are decreased gradually, but slip down s are increased. Traffic accidents are still major cause of facial trauma. The mandibular fractures showed the highest incidence thorought three periods. Symphysis fractures of mandible was increased and condyle fractures of mandible was drecreased in the third period.

자동생화학 분석기 Hitachi 7180의 평가

신경섭,주대일,김영숙 충북대학교 의과대학 충북대학교 의학연구소 2003 忠北醫大學術誌 Vol.13 No.2

연구목적: 저자들은 본원에 응급화학검사기기로 새로 도입된 Hitachi 7180 (Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan)의 분석 능을 보기 위하여, 정밀도, 직선성, 정확성을 평가하였으며 기존의 화학검사기기인 Hitachi 747 (Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan)과의 상관성도 평가하였다. 대상 및 방법: 포도당, 크레아티닌, blood urea nitrogen (이하 BUN), 총단백, 알부민, aspartic transaminase (이하 AST), 나트륨, 칼륨, 클로라이드 등 총 9종목에 대하여 정밀도를 측정하였으며, 포도당, 크레아티닌, BUN, AST에 대하여 직선성 및 회수율을 구하였다. 포도당, 크레아티닌, AST 및 총 빌리루빈에 대하여 Hitachi 747과 상관관계를 평가하였다 결과: 일내 정밀도는 저농도 및 고농도 정도관리 물질에서 3.05% 및 2.02% 이하의 변이계수를 보였으며, 총 정밀도는 각각 4.4%와 2.42% 이하의 변이계수를 보였다. 직선성을 평가한 모든 항목의 결정계수(r²)는 0.999 이상이었다. 회수율은 평가한 4종목에서 100.0에서 103.08% 사이이었다. Hitachi 747과 상관검사에서 측정한 4종목의 상관계수(r)는 모두 0.9986 이상이었다. 결론: Hitachi 7180은 정밀도, 직선성 및 회수율이 우수하였으며, 기존의 기기와 좋은 상관성을 보여 임상검사실에서의 적용에 유용할 것으로 사료된다. Purpose: The authors evaluated a recently introduced chemical analyzer, Hitachi 7180 (Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan) for precision, linearity, accuracy and comparability with Hitachi 747 (Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan) to see if it was suitable for the stat analyzer. Material and Methods: The precision, linearity, accuracy and comparison study were performed. For twenty day, the precision was performed for glucose, creatinine, BUN, protein, albumin, AST, sodium, potassium and chloride. The linearity and recovery rates were performed for glucose, creatinine, AST, BUN. The comparison study was performed with Hitachi 747 for glucose, creatinine, AST and total bilirubin. Results: The within-run coefficients of variations (CVs) at low and high concentrations were less than 3.05% and 2.02%, respectively. The total CVs for each groups were less than 4.4% and 2.42%, respectively. The linearity was well maintained in range of medically significant levels(r²≥0.999). The recovery rates were good for all tested items (100-103.8%). In comparison study, coefficients of correlation exceeded 0.9986 for all tests. Conclusion: The precision, linearity and accuracy of Hitachi 7180 were good. The correlation with Hitachi 747 was good. We concluded that its analyzer can be useful for clinical laboratory.