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      • 이차 전기영동을 이용한 프로테오믹 접근을 통한 정맥 압박이 혈장 프로테옴에 미치는 영향

        양광익,박선아,오형근,정두신,박형국,성기범,안무영,홍세용 순천향대학교 2006 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.12 No.1

        The human proteomics-based approaches, which examine the expressed proteins of a tissue or cell type, are increasingly being used. Venous occlusion is commonly employed for stimulating tissue-plasminogen activator (t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-l) release from venous endothelial cells, and this has been regarded as a parameter of the individual fibrinolytic capacity of plasma. The present work involved a detailed investigation of the plasma proteome and fibrinolytic activity in normal subjects, with the aim of determining whether correlations exist between various parameters of the fibhnolytic system before and after venous occlusion. We analyzed fibhnolytic parameters and plasma proteome before and after 15-min periods of venous occlusion in the forearm in 10 healthy 3rd-decade volunteers. Proteome analysis was performed using two-dimensional gels. The tryptic digests of some proteins were confirmed by MALDI-TOF and the MS-Fit algorithm. The fibrinolytic response as measured by the absolute amount of t-PA after venous occlusion was increased by venous occlusion (5.5 vs 9.6 ng/㎗, p<0.05), as was PAI-l (46.8 vs 56.1 ng/㎗, p<0.05). However, two-dimensional electrophoresis finding was virtually nonspecific and inconsistent after venous occlusion in healthy male subjects. Venous occlusion does not influence plasma proteome in healthy males. Although the fibhnolytic response to venous occlusion is attributed to an increase in free tUPA antigen, this change is not correlated with plasma proteome.

      • 알코올 금단 발작 환자에서 진전 섬망 예방에 대한 Nimodipine과 Chlordiazepoxide의 효과 비교

        정두신,양광익,이보람,방차옥,이태경,성기범,안무영,박형국 순천향의학연구소 2001 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.7 No.1

        Background & objectives : An increase of calcium influx during alcohol withdrawal state may contribute to neuronal hyperexitability, which cause delirium tremens(DT). Some investigators have found calcium channel blockers effects in prevention of DT in experimental animals. Therefore we evaluated the preventive effects of calcium channel blocker(nimodipine) and benzodiazepine(chlordiazepoxide) on the development of DT in alcohol withdrawal seizure(AWS) patients. Method : A total 59 patients with AWS were divided into three groups according to the management nimodipine-treated, chlordiazepoxide-treated, and control(no specific medication) groups. We compared the incidence rates of DT in the three groups. Results : Total incidence rate of DT was 30.5%(18 of 59 patients). There were 6 DTs of 18 patients(33.5%) in nimodipine-treated group, 4 of 21 patients(22.5%) in chlordiazpoxide-treated group, and 8 of 20 patients(44.0%) in control. Conclusion : The control group(44.0%) showed the highest incidence rate of DT. And nimodipine-treated(33.5%) and chlordiazepoxide-treated group(22.5%) were followed. However, this result failed to demonstrated statistically significant differences due to small numbers size.

      • 순천대학교 종합 캠퍼스 확충방안에 관한 기초연구

        김대익,신형존 순천대학교 1996 大學發展硏究論文集 Vol.2 No.-

        This paper investigates the need of expansion of the Sunchon National University to prepare future campus growth. The study first investigates the relationship between the university and the industrial development of Chunnam East Sector. After that, the study investigates confronting problems related with the existing university facilities. Based on these, the study investigates the 4 types of campus expansion scheme. After the comparison of these schemes, relocation of the university is the best choice for the Sunchon National University for preparing future campus growth. The criteria for the selection of the best site are also invesitigated for the re-loacating the Sunchon National University. However, this study shows the needs of further investigation of find the best location among candidate sites.

      • 녹동균 세포외막 단백질 백신 CFC-1-101의 안정성 및 면역원성 검토 : 임상 제 Ⅰ/Ⅱa상 시험

        장인진,김익상,유경상,임동석,김형기,신상구,장우현,박완제,이나경,정상보,안동호,조양제,안보영,이윤하,김영지,남성우,김현수 대한감염학회 1998 감염 Vol.30 No.3

        목적 : 제일제당에서는 녹농균의 세포외막 단밸질을 유효성분으로 하는 백신인 CFC-101을 개발하였으며, 동물시험에서 이 백신의 안전성과 유효성을 입증하였다. 본 연구에서는 이 녹농균 백신의 인체에 대한 안전성과 면역원성을 평가하는 동시에 인체 접종시의 최적 투여 용량을 결정하기 위하여 제 I/Ⅱa상 임상시험을 수행하였다. 방법 : 건강한 성인 남자를 피험자로 선별하여 각 용량군에 백신투여자 6명, 위약투여자 2명을 배정하였다. 백신 투여군은 0.25mg, 0.5mg 또는 1.0mg 용량의 녹농균 백신을 7일 간격으로 3회에 걸쳐 근육주사 하였으며, 위약 투여군에게는 세포외막 단백질을 제외한 동일한 성분을 투여하였다. 백신접종 후 국소적 또는 전신적인 반응의 발생여부를 관찰하고, 혈액시료를 체취하여 백신의 역가와 유효성을 검정하였다. 결과 : 녹농균 백신 CFC-101은 모든 접종자에서 양호한 내약성을 보였다. 또한 0.5mg 과 1.0mg 백신 투여군에서는 100%의 항체양전율을 나타내었다. 생성된 항체는 녹농균 세포외막단백질에 특이성을 보였고, 녹농균 감염에 대해 방어효능이 있었다. 결론 : 이와같은 결과로부터 이 녹농균 백신은 인체에 안전하게 투여할 수 있으며, 높은 항체 생성능으로 감염방어 효능을 보이고 0.5mg과 1.0mg이 최적용량인 것으로 판단되었다. Background : We developed a Pseudomonas aeruginosa outer membrane protein(OMP) vaccine CFC-101, and the prophylactic efficacy of which has been demonstrated in animal models. In order to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the P. aeruginosa vaccine, we carried out a phase I/Ⅱa clinical trial in healthy male volunteers. Methods : Groups of eight volunteers, including two placebo subjects, were vaccinated intramuscularly with three doses of 0.25, 0.5 or 1.0 mg of the vaccine at one week intervals. Sings of systemic and local reactions observed after vaccination were recorded for each vaccinee for 5 days. Physical examinations were performed on days 0, 1, 7, 8, 14, 15, 21, and 42, and clinical laboratory tests were done on days 0, 3, and 21. Blood samples for assay of serum antibody levels were obtained up to 42 days after the first vaccination. Results : The vaccine was generally well tolerated by all vaccinees, showing no significant side effects. In the three dosage groups, all vaccinees, except one receiving the 0.25 mg dose, showed significant elevation in serum IgG antibody titers against the vaccine proteins, indicating 100% seroconversion in 0.5 and 1.0 mg groups. The human antibodies induced by the vaccine were specific for P. aeruginosa OMPs, as confirmed by western blot analysis and immunoprecipitation assays. The capacity of the human antisera to enhance opsonophagocytic killing activity by polymorphonuclear leukocytes and to confer protection against P. aeruginosa infections indicates that the antibodies elicited by the vaccine have protective efficacy. Conclusion : We conclude that the P. aeruginosa OMP vaccine is safe and effective for human use and its optimal dose to be 0.5 or 1.0 mg.

      • 본태성 고혈압이 동반된 당뇨병환자의 혈중 인슐린 농도

        양동호,홍세용,성기범,안무영,윤신구,박형국,양광익,황주호,신현길 순천향의학연구소 1997 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.3 No.1

        Multiple lines of evidence link elevated blood pressure with diabetes mellitus. Specifically, it has been proposed that resistance to insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and hyperinsulinemia may play a central role in the cause and clinical course of hypertension. In diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance and/or hyperinsulinemia is an common finding and it is interesting whether the hyperinsulinemia may play a signigicant role in hypertension with DM in the same way as in essential hypertension without diabetes mellitus. The object of this study was to compare insulin and c-peptide levels between age, sex, and obesity matched two groups(DM with DM without hypertension). Method The study group consisted of 55 male diabetes mellitus patients, aged between 45-55 (years). Patients with obesity (body mass index · 30 ㎏/m2), renal disease (proteinuria · 300 ㎎/24hr urine), and secondary hypertension were excluded. Insulin and c-peptide were measured in overnight fasting state and after oral administration of glucose(75 gm). In the fasting, venous plasma glucose levels were similar in the hypertensive and control group(132 ±7 ㎎/dl vs 135 ±8 ㎎/dl). In the fasting, venous plasma insulin levels were higher in the hypertensive than in the control group (10.9 ±5.3 μIU/ml vs 5.5 ±3.9 μIU/ml, p = 0.0001). After loading with 75 gm glucose, venous plasma insulin level seems to be higher in the hypertensive patients than in the control patients, but the difference was not signigicant statistically (27.2 ±17.5 μIU/ml vs 19.9 ±18.9 μIU/ml, p = 0.1297). The mean insulin concentration of the essential hypertensive patients with diabetes mellitus was twice that of the normotensive patients with diabetes mellitus. In control group, there was a direct relations between insulin level and c-peptide, in both fasting state (R = 0.617, p = 0.0001) and glucose-loaded state (R = 0.531, p = 0.001). But in hypertensive group, there was no relations between insulin level and c-peptide, in both fasting state (R = 0.257, p = 0.2738) and glucose-loaded state (R = 0.307, p = 0.1885).

      • KCI등재

        A Study for analysis of Inverse Kinematics system to Character Animations & Motion Graphics education

        Hyung-ik Cho,Seung-Jung Shin 한국인터넷방송통신학회 2021 Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence Vol.10 No.3

        Today, 3D softwares have become an essential tool in all areas of Video, including Movies, Animations, CFs, Motion Graphics and Games. One of the most commonly used fields is the 3D character video part. However, these 3D character animations and motion graphics softwares are difficult to learn and too much to learn, making it difficult to learn them all in a university education with a limited time of four years. In this paper, many Inverse kinematics tools, which are essential in the 3D character animations and motion graphics field, compare and analyze the strengths and weaknesses of each tool, focusing on Bone, Character Studio, and Character Animation Toolkit, which are most commonly used in work fields. And use Delphi techniques for 3D experts to secure objectivity. Therefore, for universities that require large amounts of teaching in a limited time, I propose an analysis of which of the above three Inverse Kinetics tools is advantageous for students to select and focus on for efficient education.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI우수등재

        The transient sputtering yield change of an amorphous Si layer by low energy $O_2^{+}$ and $Ar^{+}$ ion bombardment

        Shin, Hye-Chung,Kang, Hee-Jae,Lee, Hyung-Ik,Moon, Dae-Won The Korean Vacuum Society 2003 Applied Science and Convergence Technology Vol.12 No.1

        The sputtering yield change of an amorphous Si layer on Si(100) was measured quantitatively for 0.5 keV $O_2^{+}$ and $Ar^{+}$ ion bombardment with in suit MEIS. In the case of 0.5 keV $O_2^{+}$ ion bombardment, at the initial stage of sputtering before surface oxidation, the sputtering yield of Si was 1.4 (Si atoms/$O_2^{+}$) and then decreased down to 0.06 at the ion dose of $3\times10^{16}O_2\;^{+}\textrm{/cm}^2$. In the case of 0.5 keV $Ar^{+}$ ion bombardment, the sputtering yield of Si for the surface normal incidence was 0.56 at the ion dose of 2.5 ${\times}$ 10$^{15}$ $Ar^{+}\textrm{cm}^2$, and rapidly saturated to 1.2 at dose of $7.5\times10^{15}Ar^+\textrm{cm}^2$. For the incidence angle of 80 from surface normal, the sputtering yield of Si was saturated to about 1.4 at the initial stage of sputtering. The surface transient effects, caused by change in sputtering yield at the initial stage of sputtering can be negligible when 0.5 keV $Ar^{+}$ ion at extremely grazing angle was used for sputter depth profiling.g.

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