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      • KCI등재

        혈관질환 정보관리 시스템

        김동익,김덕경,허세호,이병붕,김용신,김은숙,문지영,도영수,신성욱,김동수,김만태,진재욱,김용신 대한혈관외과학회 2002 Vascular Specialist International Vol.18 No.1

        As medical technology progresses rapidly, there is a rise in the average age along with the Korean dietary lifestyle becoming more westernized, which leads to an increase in the number of vascular disease patients in Korea. Thus, we need to manage the medical information of a disease systematically in order to diagnose and treat constructively. However, since there has been no standardized method of man agement to date, a great deal of information could not be properly utilized nor studied. Therefore, the departments of Cardiology, Radiology and Neurology of Samsung Seoul Hospital recently got together to develop an information management system called the Vascular Data System. This program was developed to be run on win98 O/S, upper Pentium Ⅲ, and upper 128 MB Memory, and its source code is Dephi 4.0. It was configured for the user to set the configurations as well as do a variety of search and analysis. If this program were to be updated continuously, it may be used extensively as well as in various parts of clinical research activities.

      • KCI등재후보

        초등학교 수학영재, 과학영재, 일반 학생의 학습유형 및 교수방법 선호도 비교

        이신동(Lee Shin Dong),원재권(Won Jae Gourn),김기명(Kim Ki Myoung) 한국영재교육학회 2007 영재와 영재교육 Vol.6 No.2

        본 연구는 Kolb의 4가지 학습유형에 따라 초등학교 수학영재, 과학영재, 일반 학생의 학습유형을 비교해 보고, 학습유형에 따라 교수방법 선호도가 어떻게 달라지는지 확인하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 지역교육청 2곳의 영재교육원 초등학교 수학ㆍ과학영재 학생 각60명, 일반 학생은 초등학교 2곳의 6학년 120명 총 240명을 연구 대상으로 하였으며, 이들의 학습유형검사ㆍ교수방법선호도 검사의 자료를 수집ㆍ분석하였다. 검사도구로는 Kolb(1999)의 학습유형검사(LSI), Renzulli, Rizza, & Smith(2002)의 교수방법 선호도 측정 검사지를 활용하였다. 본 연구의 결과 수학영재 학생과 과학영재학생의 학습유형은 차이가 없었으나 영재학생과 일반학생의 학습유형에는 차이가 있었으며, 동화적 학습자 유형을 제외한 발산적 학습자, 수렴적 학습자, 조절적 학습자 유형은 고유하게 선호하는 교수방법들을 가지고 있었다. 또한 수학영재 학생과 일반학생은 학습유형에 따른 교수방법 선호도에 차이가 없었으나, 과학영재 학생은 학습유형에 따fms 교수방법 선호도가 다르게 나타났다. 이런 결과는 영재학생과 일반학생의 학습유형이 서로 다르고 그에 따른 교수방법도 다르다는 것을 나타낸다. 따라서 교실수업을 담당하는 교사들은 학생들의 학습유형에 맞는 교수방법을 제공하여 교수적합성을 달성함과 동시에 교수 효과를 극대화하기 위해서 각각의 학습유형과 교수방법에 대한 충분한 이해가 선행되어야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to compare the learning styles of the mathematics gifted, the science gifted, and general students at elementary schools by Kolb"s four learning styles, and ascertain how the preference of instructional methods become different by learning style. To achieve the purpose in this study, the four propositions were set as follows: First, what differences exist among the mathematics gifted, the science gifted and general students in terms of learning style? Second, what differences exist in terms of the preference of instructional methods by learning style among the mathematics gifted, the science gifted, and general students? To solve the abovementioned propositions, this study targeted 60 elementary school-level mathematics gifted students, 60 science gifted students at gifted students education institutes, and 120 six graders at Elementary School: this study targeted a total of 240 students. For the learning style test used in this study, ""Learning Style Inventory (LSI),"" which originally presented by Kolb in 1976, but was revised anew in 1999, and was translated by Lee, Shin-dong (2005), was used. As a test to measure the preference of instructional methods, ""Measure of Student Preference for Instructional Techniques,"" developed by Renzulli, Rizza, and Smith (2002), and translated by Lee Shin-dong (2005) was used. The confidence levels of the tests were good, respectively. The analysis of the collected test responses was tested through a confidence analysis, technical statistics, MANOVA, and Sheffe test was used for follow up test. The SPSS 12.0 Program was used for the analysis. The analytical results of the collected data are presented as follows: Firstly, there was no difference in the learning style of the mathematics gifted and the science gifted, but there was difference in the learning style of the gifted and general students. Secondly, it was identified that divergent learners, convergent learners, regulated learners, except for assimilative learners, had their preferred instructional methods. Thirdly, there was no difference in the preference of instructional methods by learning style and gender between the mathematics gifted and general students. The science gifted students had different preference of instructional methods by learning style, but they did not show any difference on the preference of instructional methods by gender. In conclusion, the divergent learners and convergent learners are judged to be more active in learning activities and have higher learning motivation. Teachers taking charge of classroom teaching should provide instructional methods in line with such learning styles so as to achieve the adequacy of instruction, and draw maximum instructional effects. Those teachers also need to pay more attention to enhancing learning motivation of the relatively passive regulated learners and assimilative learners.

      • 만성 견비통에 대한 동씨침 치료의 무작위 대조군의 임상 연구

        김찬영,권나현,신예지,남동우,김건형,김종인,최도영,이윤호,이재동 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2007 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2007 No.-

        Objectives : To observe the effect of acupuncture treatment in chronic shoulder pain patients. Methods : 36 voluntary patients were randomly assigned to an acupuncture treatment group(E GrouP, n=18) and a control group(C GrouP, n=18). The E Group patients received acupuncture treatment on LI_(15), TE_(14), GB_(21) and Master Dong's acupuncture points, Shin-gwan and Gyun-joong, twice a week for four weeks. The C Group patients received no treatment. All patients in both groups were instructed to practise self exercise in their daily lives. Evaluations were made at baseline and after four weeks of study. The Constant Shoulder Assessment(CSA), Shoulder Pain and Disability Index(SPADI) and the patient's subjective pain was measured by Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). The obtained data was analyzed. Results '. The E Group showed significant(p<0.05) improvement in CSA, SPADI and VAS after four weeks of treatment. The C Group showed significant(p<0.05) improvement in CSA, but the change of SPADI and VAS was insignificant(P>0.05). CSA and SPADI of E Group significantly(p<0.05) improved compared to the C GrouP, but the difference of VAS change in the two groups was insignificant(p>0.05). Conclusions : Four weeks of acupuncture treatment significantly improved CSA, SPADI and VAS. The improvement of CSA and SPADI was significant(p<0.05) compared to untreated patients.

      • 韓國産 野生草花에 관한 硏究 : 동의나물, 모데미풀, 피나물을 中心으로 With special reference to Caltha plaustris var. membrancea, Megaleran-this saniculifolia, Hylomecon vernale

        申永澈,金在佶,李東珍,朴永達 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1995 農業科學硏究 Vol.12 No.2

        The primary purpose of this study is to investigate user's recreation experience satisfication and user's evaluation of forest landscape in Uam natural park. Another purpose of this study is to suggest directions for enhancing forest scenic beauty for every seasons. The data were collected by self- administered questionnaires from 182 users is SAM- IL park where main entrance of the Uam park. This study primarily consists of two phases : 1. The presentation of users' characterics. 2. The analysis of forest landscape in natural park. The majority of the respondents(68.3%) Prefered to reforestation. They also perceived that the scenic beauty of the park was satisfactiory. There were differences in users' satisfaction levels of scenic beauty for the park due to their socio-economic background.

      • 단섬유강화 무기 복합재료의 파괴인성에 관한 연구

        신익재,이동주 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 1999 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.27 No.1

        The objective of paper is to study the reinforcing effects of fiber volume fraction and aspect ratio in short-fiber filled ceramic matrix composites. The parameters of fracture mechanics, K and J are applied to assess fracture toughness and bridging effect. It is found that fracture toughness is greatly influenced by the fiber bridging, Also, the nonlinear fracture analysis such as J-integral is more effective than LEFM for short-fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites. For the reinforcing effects as functions of fiber volume fraction and aspect ratio, fracture toughness is increased rapidly with fiber volume fraction and aspect ratio as expected.

      • KCI등재

        희생양극을 이용한 자동차 소음기의 음극방식에 관한 연구

        신동호,심재주,최윤석,김정구 대한금속재료학회 2004 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.42 No.12

        In order to apply a sacrificial anode cathodic protection system for automotive muffler materials, determination of reliable sacrificial anode and its protection ability were evaluated by laboratory tests in synthetic condensed water. Three kinds of sacrificial anodes were selected: aluminum (AI), zinc (Zn) and magnesium (Mg), and the muffler materials were Al-coated steel and uncoated steel. The corrosion behavior in synthetic condensed water for the muffler materials and sacrificial anodes was investigated by potentiodynamic tests. The cathodic protection ability was evaluated by galvanic corrosion test and weight-loss test. The results of the potentiodynamic test indicated that Al was less suitable for sacrificial anode because it became passive. Mg was also unqualified due to the high dissolution rate. However, Zn was adequate for sacrificial anode because of its low dissolution rate, high stability and suitable potential difference. Results of weight-loss test demonstrated that the corrosion rate of Al-coated steel was reduced from 0.028 to 0.018 mm/year, and that of uncoated steel was 0.08 to 0.002 mm/year by coupling with Zn anode. In addition, the proper area ratio of anode to cathode was 1 : 10. From these results, it can be concluded that Zn anode can protect both the Al-coating with passivation, and steel substrate with low dissolution rate. (Received January 8, 2004)

      • 고주파수대역에 적용되는 Fe-( BN, Si₃N₄)박막의 미세구조와 자기적특성에 관한 연구

        申東勳,張勝彦,李宰源,南勝義 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1997 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.8 No.-

        We have investigated the magnetic properties of FeBN thin films deposited by using RF magnetron sputtering and Fe-BN composite target. It was investigated that the area fraction of BN chips on the Fe target and partial pressure of nitrogen was the main factors influencing the soft magnetic properties and resistivity of FeBN thin film. The low addition of N₂increases significantly the soft magnetic properties and electrical resistivity. The good soft magnetic properties are obtained at N₂partial pressure of 5%, but futher increase in N₂ partial pressure degrade the soft magnetic properties due to formation of nitrides such as Fe₄N, Fe₂∼₃N. In a sputtering process, as the area fraction of BN increases, FeBN thin films fabricated at the area fraction of 0.25 exhibt soft magnetic properties (Bs∼17kG, Hc∼10e, μ∼1000).

      • KCI등재
      • 비정질 Fe_(80)B_(20) 합금의 결정화

        신영남,서동성,김재경,양재석 대구대학교 기초과학연구소 1995 基礎科學硏究 Vol.12 No.-

        연자성 재료의 하나인 비정질 Fe_(80)B_(20) 합금을 단롤법으로 제작하여 주차열분석(Differential scanning calorimeter)실험을 통해 결정화 온도를 알아보고, 비정질 시료와 결정화된 시료를 X-선회절실험 및 Mo¨ssbauer 분광실험으로 생성된 결성상의 변화를 규명 분석하였다. DSC 실험을 통해서 얻은 결정화 시작온도 426℃, Peak온도 458℃, 종료온도 476℃임을 알았으며, 700℃에서 각각 1시간 동안 열처리를 하였다. 시료를 XRD로 분석한 결과 열처리 전에는 halo상의 비정질 상태임을 확인하였고, 열처리 후의 시료는 격자상수가 5.8Å인 α-Fe상과 격자상수가 a=8.63Å. c=4.29Å인 t-Fe_(3)B상이 나타남을 확인하였다. 결정화된 시료들의 Mo¨ssbauer spectrum은 4조의 6중선으로 연산하여 초미세자기장값과 상대면적값에 의해 각 시료의 Fe/B값으로부터 426℃, 458℃, 476℃에선 FeB상으로, 700℃에선 Fe_(2)B상과 Fe_(3)B상이 혼합되어 있다고 볼 수 있다. 한편 결정화된 시료들의 Mo¨ssbauer spectrum은 subspectra L1, L2, L3, L4, L5 및 L6의 6개의 6중선으로 fitting된 초미세자기장 α-Fe값은 333~339kOe, t-Fe_(3)B값은 220~295kOe, o-Fe_(3)B값은 230~283kOe 그리고 시료중 700℃에서 결정화된 L6의 초미세자기장값이 236kOe으로서 o-Fe_(3)B상과 t-Fe_(3)B상이 혼합되어져 있다고 볼 수 있다. 또한 열처리 온도가 증가 할수록 각 시료는 α-Fe상의 존재비가 증가하였고 t-Fe_(3)B상과 o-Fe_(3)B상이 공존하였으며, 700℃에서는 t-Fe_(2)B상이 존재함을 알았다. The crystallization of Fe_(30)&B_(23) amorphous alloy, prepared by rapid quenching from melt, was studied by differential s c a e calorimetry, X-ray djffraction and Mossbauer spectroscopy. Annealing condition was determined with the aid of DSC curves. From this measurements, this aUoy was annealed 1 hour at 426℃, 458℃ 476℃ and 700℃ in 5 × 10^(-6) torr. The lattice constants for the isochronally annealed Fe_(30)-B_(20) alloy were a-Fe(5.8A) and t-F~B(a=8.63A, c= 4.29A). The Mo¨ssbauer spectra of the Fe_(30)-B_(20) alloy consist of 6-sixlets absorption peaks. Hyperfine fields are obtained 333 - 339kOe, 2% - 295kOe, 252 - 262kOe, 220 - 225kOe, 272 - 283kOe and 230 - 236kOe. These phases are assumed to be crystalline α-Fe, t-Fe₃B, O-Fe₃B and t-Fe₂B.

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