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      • KCI등재

        혈관질환 정보관리 시스템

        김동익,김덕경,허세호,이병붕,김용신,김은숙,문지영,도영수,신성욱,김동수,김만태,진재욱,김용신 대한혈관외과학회 2002 Vascular Specialist International Vol.18 No.1

        As medical technology progresses rapidly, there is a rise in the average age along with the Korean dietary lifestyle becoming more westernized, which leads to an increase in the number of vascular disease patients in Korea. Thus, we need to manage the medical information of a disease systematically in order to diagnose and treat constructively. However, since there has been no standardized method of man agement to date, a great deal of information could not be properly utilized nor studied. Therefore, the departments of Cardiology, Radiology and Neurology of Samsung Seoul Hospital recently got together to develop an information management system called the Vascular Data System. This program was developed to be run on win98 O/S, upper Pentium Ⅲ, and upper 128 MB Memory, and its source code is Dephi 4.0. It was configured for the user to set the configurations as well as do a variety of search and analysis. If this program were to be updated continuously, it may be used extensively as well as in various parts of clinical research activities.

      • 이미지 데이터베이스를 위한 정보 검색 시스템의 설계 및 구현

        김만순,오세봉,김미연,민은미,박미영,정문숙,문현수,김상욱 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2002 정보통신논문지 Vol.6 No.-

        This paper presents design and implementation of an information retrieval system for a large volue of an image database. Our system supports three kinds of queries: attribute-based queries, keyword-based queries, and color-based queries. The attribute-based query is the most-typical query that finds target images based on their attribute values. The keyword-based query is to find target images by referring to their description information their attribute values. Finally, the color-based query is to search for target images by comparing the colors of a query image with those of images in the database. In this paper, we presents the system architecture and approaches adopted in our system for supporting the above three queries effectively and efficiently. We also discuss the user interface of our system that enables users to manipulate our system easily and conveniently.

      • KCI등재

        자가혈관내피세포를 도포한 인조혈관의 개발

        김동익,이윤신,김덕경,허세호,이병붕,김지은 대한혈관외과학회 2002 Vascular Specialist International Vol.18 No.1

        Purpose: Small calibered prosthetic vascular grafts are prone to low patency rates after bypass surgery due to its high thrombogenicity and neointimal hyperplasia. Endothelial cells are known to inhibit thrombus formations, platelet aggregation and smooth muscle cells proliteration. The purpose of this study was to examine the development of autologous endothelial cell seeded prosthetic vascular graft. Method: The autologous endothelial cells (ECs) were harvested from canine external jugular veins. Approximately 5*10^4 ECs were obtained through passage 5 to 6 under the static condition. The cultured ECs were seeded into the polytetrafluoroethylenc (PTFE) graft and cultured for 3 days before implanting into the canine carotid artery.The PTFE graft was harvested at 6 weeks after implantation. Result: The primary cultured ECs were treated with Factor VⅢ/WF, CD3]/PECAM-1 antibodyand confirmed with fluorescence micrograph, The gratf patency rates were 2/6 (33%) in the control gratf and 5/6 (83%) in the ECs seeded graft at 6 weeks after implantation. the entire luminal surface of the EC seeded graft was covered with ECs. Only the vicinity of the anastomosis site was covered with ECs in the control graft. Conclusion: This is a pilot study for the development of autologous endothelial cell seeded prosthetic vascular graft. The results of our study demonstrate that the endothelialized PTFE are better than ninendothelialized PTFE.

      • KCI등재

        사지 임파부종에 대한 임상적 분석

        김동익,허세호,이병붕,김은숙,문지영,황지혜 대한혈관외과학회 2002 Vascular Specialist International Vol.18 No.1

        Purpose: Given the increased frequency of operative therapy and radiation therapy on breast cancers and uterine cancers, there is very little information on lymphedema associated with these treatments in Korea. Thus, the authors conducted this study to describe and analyze the data which they had obtained from the patients. Method: A retrospective study was undertaken on 840 patients who registered to the Lymphedema Clinic of Samsung Seoul Hospital throughout the period of February 1995 to August 2001. Result: Out of 840 patients, 205 patients (24%) were confirmed as having primary lymphedema, while 635 patients (76%) had secondary lymphedema. The ratio of male to female for primary lymphedema was 1 :1.8(Male : Female), while secondary lymphedema demonstrated to be 1:21 (Male : Female), demonstrating a female preponderance. Secondary lymphedema mostly developed after undergoing treatment for uterine cancer (341 patients, 53.7%) and breast cancer (226 patients, 35.5%) The lesions of occurrence for both primary and secondary lymphedema were mainly in the lower extremities than the upper extremities. In regards to the degree of clinical edema, a large number of the patients, that is 633 patients (76%) had progressed to Stage Ⅱ~Ⅲ. Among the patients who developed edema after undergoing treatment for cancers, only 43 patients (7%) were provided information on the possibility of developing lymphedema, while the majority of the patients had no knowledge about this possibility. When the patients' subjective experiences were investigated on the degree of the edema, there was no significant increase in pain despite an increase in the degree of the edema (P<0.05), nevertheless, a significant increase was found in cosmetic problems (P>0.05). Conclusion: As a general rule, complete recovery from chronic lymphedema is not expected. However, early detection of lymphedema and timely appropriate treatment as well as aggressive patient education on lymphedema and its related complications can prevent its progression.

      • 만성폐쇄성폐질환의 중증도와 폐고혈압 및 폐성심으로 진행과의 상관관계

        김형호,박철진,이준,장광표,하성일,이재록,하재화,권세훈,권용운,윤성호,이승일 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2007 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.32 No.2

        Background: From many previous studies, Pulmonary hypertension is the known independent predictive factor of the mortality in COPD. Also pulmonary hypertension is the major cardiovascular complication of COPD and is associated with the progression to cor pulmonale and poor prognosis. Author want to analyze the correlation between pulmonary hypertension and the severity of COPD which are classified by forced expiratory volume in one second, and the extent of progression to corpulmonale. Methods: Retrospectively we investigated the medical records of 118 patients with COPD who had pulmonary function test and echocardiogaphy more than one times during one-year follow-up (from June, 2005 to May, 2006) at respiratory division in chosun university hospital, and then 50 patients were enrolled in this study. We classified the severity from FEVl in pulmonary function test based on the GOLD guideline, also this was comparably analyzed with RVSP, RVIDd, Visual Grading from echocardiography. Results: 16 patients out of 50 were classified as moderate severity, 25 patients were severe, and 9 patients were very severe group. RVSP was higher in more severe groups than less severe groups but when it comes to pulmonary hypertension that RVSP is over 35 mmHg, there was no valid difference lies in those groups. As FEVl decreases RVSP and RVIDd increases, and observed relationship between RVSP which was classified as below 35 mm and above 35 mm groups and visual grading which was classified as normal and dilatated groups revealed valid correlation, Conclusion: As pulmonary function decreases, progression to pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonale increases but there was no remarkable difference of prevalence in above moderate severity groups. 연구배경 폐고혈압은 이전의 많은 연구에서 만성폐쇄성폐질환에서 독립적인 사망의 예측인자로 알려져 있다. 또한 폐고혈압은 만성폐쇄성폐질환의 주요한 심혈관계 합병증이며, 폐성심으로의 진행 및 불량한 예후와도 관련되어 있다. 이에 저자는 폐고혈압과 1초간 노력성호기량으로 분류되는 만성폐쇄성폐질환의 중증도 및 폐성심으로의 진행 정도를 비교 분석하여 이들의 상관관계를 밝혀보고자 한다. 방법 2005년 6월부터 2006년 5월까지 1년 동안 본 병원 호흡기 내과에서 폐기능검사와 심장초음파 검사를 각각 1회 이상 시행한 적이 있는 118명에 한하여 의무기록을 후향적으로 조사하여 이 중에서 50명을 대상으로 하였다. 폐기능검사 시행 결과 얻은 1초간 노력성호기량을 바탕으로 GOLD guideline에 따라 중증도를 분류하였으며 이를 심초음파 시행 결과 얻은 우심실수축기압, 확장기말 우심실내부간격, 시각등급과 비교분석하였다. 결과 대상 환자 50명중 16명은 중등증, 25명은 중증, 9명은 최고중증 그룹으로 분류되었다. 우심실수축기압은 중증도가 높은 그룹에서 낮은 그룹에 비해 더 높게 나타났으나 폐고혈압에 해당하는 우심실수축기압이 35 mmHg이상인 환자에 있어사는 각 그룹간에 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 확장기말 우심실내부간격, 시각등급 또한 중증도와 유의한 차이를 보이지 안항ㅆ다. 1초간 노력성호기량이 감소함에 따라서는 우심실수축기압, 시각등급은 증가하였으며 우심실수축기압을 35mmHg 미만과 이상인 그룹으로, 시각등급을 정상과 확장이 있는 그룹으로 분류하여 비교한 결과에서는 유의한 상관관계를 나타냈다. 결론 폐기능이 감소할수록 페고혈압 및 폐성심으로의 진행이 증가하였으나 폐기능검사에서 중등도 이상의 그룹에서 유병률의 차이는 크지 않았다.

      • KCI등재
      • 청채류의 수확후 생장조절제 처리가 신선도 유지(녹색·중량·Vitamin C의 유지)에 미치는 효과

        김정길,지금수,은세기 群山敎育大學 1972 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

        청채류의 신선도를 관찰하기 위하여 1971년 7월 중순부터 9월중순까지 고온기에 다음과 같은 실험을 하였다. 1. 녹즙용인 Comfrey kale를 수확한 후에 gibberellin과 OMH-30을 예비실험(1차)을 거친 적당한 농도(gibberellin 5ppm ·OMH-30 100ppm)로 하고 5∼7일간 3회 반복으로 침지한 다음 중량 ·녹색 ·Vitamin C의 유지도를 검정하였다. 2. 그 결과는 OMH-30 처리구가 신선도유지(중량 ·녹색 ·Vitamin C유지도 )에 효과가 있고 gibberellin처리구는 물(수도물)처리구인 표준구에 비하여 효과가 적었다. (Fig. 1-6) 3. OMH-30은 사람에게 독성이 없기 때문에 선도유지제로서 적당하다고 생각되며 앞으로 구명할 것은 수확전 처리를 하였을 때 수확후에는 선도유지 효과가 얼마나 되는가에 대해서이며 또한 gibberellin의 효과도 기대할 수 있을런지 흥미롭다. For the effects of plant growth regulators on the maintenance of freshness of vegetables after harvest, we conducted the following experiments during the hot season, from July to September, 1971. While dipping into water, gibberellin and OMH-30(Diethanol amine 58%, Maleic hydrazid 30%) comfrey and kale were observed their variations of greenness, weight and vitamin C contents. The greenness of vegetables was observed visually, while the variation of ascorbic acid contents was determined by indophenel titration method. The results are as follows; 1. After the preliminary experiment, the vegetables were soaked into water and the appropriate concentrations of the chemicals, namely gibberellin-5ppm, OMH-100ppm respectively. 2. The OMH-30 treatment is the most satisfactory in keeping vegetable fresh longer, while the gibberellin treatment is less effective than the water treatment (Fig. 1-6). 3. We conclude that OMH-30 can be used for the preservation of freshness of vegetables, since it does not have any poisonous effects on human body at all.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Effects of 27.12 MHz Radio Frequency on the Rapid and Uniform Tempering of Cylindrical Frozen Pork Loin (Longissimus thoracis et lumborum)

        Eun Ji Choi,Hae Woong Park,Hui Seon Yang,Jin Se Kim1,Ho Hyun Chun 한국축산식품학회 2017 한국축산식품학회지 Vol.37 No.4

        Quality characteristics of frozen cylindrical pork loin were evaluated following different tempering methods: 27.12 MHz curved-electrode radio frequency (RF) at 1000 and 1500 W, and forced-air convection (FC) or water immersion (WI) at 4ºC and 20°C. The developed RF tempering system with the newly designed curved-electrode achieved relatively uniform tempering compared to a parallel-plate RF system. FC tempering at 4°C was the most time-consuming process, whereas 1500 W RF was the shortest. Pork sample drip loss, water holding capacity, color, and microbiological quality declined after WI tempering at 20°C. Conversely, RF tempering yielded minimal sample changes in drip loss, microstructure, color, and total aerobic bacteria counts, along with relatively uniform internal sample temperature distributions compared to those of the other tempering treatments. These results indicate that curved-electrode RF tempering could be used to provide rapid defrosting with minimal quality deterioration of cylindrical frozen meat block products.

      • KCI등재

        근관세정 방법에 따른 수산화칼슘 제재의 제거 효율 비교

        은재승,박세희,조경모,김진우 대한치과보존학회 2009 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.34 No.6

        The purposes of this study were to compare the efficacy of irrigation systems by removing a calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) paste from the apical third of the root canal and the effect of the patency file. Sixty single rooted human teeth were used in this study. The canals were instrumented by a crown-down manner with .04 taper ProFile to ISO #35. Ca(OH)₂ and distilled water were mixed and placed inside the root canals. The teeth were divided into 6 groups according to the root canal irrigation system and the use of patency file as follows: group 1 - conventional method: group 2 - EndoActivator : group 3 - EndoVac; group 4 - conventional method, patency: group 4 - EndoActivator, patency; group 6 - EndoVac, patency. All teeth were irrigated with sodium hypochlorite. After the root canal irrigation, the teeth were split in bucco-lingual aspect. Percentage of the root canal surface coverage with residual Ca(OH)₂ until 3 mm from working length was analyzed using Image Pro Plus ver. 4.0. Statistical analysis was performed using the One-way ANOVA, t-test and Scheffe's post-hoc test. Conventional groups had significantly more Ca(OH)₂ debris than EndoActivator, EndoVac groups. There was no significant difference between EndoActivator, and EndoVac groups. Groups with patency file showed more effective in removing Ca(OH)₂ paste than no patency groups. but. it was no significant difference. This study showed that EndoActivator and EndoVac systems were more effective in removing Ca(OH)₂ paste from the apical third of the root canal than conventional method. 이 실험의 목적은 근관 내에 충전된 수산화칼슘의 제거 시 치근단 1/3에서 기존의 근관세정법과 EndoActivator, EndoVac system의 세정 효율을 비교하고, 근관 세정 중 치근단공 개방 확인의 영향에 대해 평가하고자 함이다. 60개의 단근치를 사용하였고 ISO #35까지 근관성형 후 수산화칼슘을 충전하였다. 근관 세정법과 치근단공 개방 확인 유무에 따라 6개 실험군으로 나누어 세정하였다. 실험 치아를 양분하여 치근단 3 mm에서 근관 면적에 대한 잔존 수산화칼슘 면적의 백분율을 측정하였다. 실험결과 EndoActivator, EndoVac군이 기존의 근관 세정법 군에 비해 유의하게 높은 제거효율을 나타냈으며 (p<0.05), 치근단공 개방 확인 유무에 따른 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 이 실험 결과에 따르면 기존의 근관세정법으로 효과적인 세정이 불가능했던 근관의 치근단 1/3부위에서 EndoActivator, EndoVac system과 같은 근관 세정법이 효과적인 대안이 될 수 있다는 결론을 얻었다.

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