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      • KCI등재

        文山 李載毅의 삶과 交遊

        李鍾虎(Lee Jong-Ho) 한국인물사연구소 2010 한국인물사연구 Vol.13 No.-

        Moonsan is Lee Jae-ui(1772~1839)'s pen name. He is born the eldest grandson of the Jeonju Lee's Dukchun family line. Jeonju Lee's family is a prince of the blood in Chosun dynasty.. His noble birth make him a proud person. His birthplace was Seoul, but he have lived in Yongin, Kyunggi province. Especially he is a great-grandson of chief general, Lee Ju-guk who loved by king Jungjoe. Lee Jae-ui should carry out a duty of descendant offering sacrifice to his ancestors. That is a devout and unavoidable fate for him. Because he has a strong consciousness of offering sacrifice to his ancestors. He didn't go into government service at all. Instead of it, he made an effort to cultivate his morals and manage the family. Lee Jae-ui was taught chinese literature by Nam, you-do and the confucian scriptures by Ryu, Jung-mo in early years. During adult ages, he was a disciple of Park, yoon-won and Song, hwan-ki who are prominent scholars of confucianism. And then he promoted a friendship with lung, Jaw-meun Ann, ho Kim, young Sim, Ryu Song, Myung-hee lung, Yak-yong etc., they are his senior scholars. Whang, Gi-chun and Hong, Jik-pil, Lee, Man-jung and Sim, Du-young are Lee Jae-ui's best friends, First of all, he was known by lung, Yak-yong's argument parter of human nature. We hope that Lee Jae-ui's literature and thought is studied deeply sooner or later.

      • KCI등재

        현와 이도의 삶과 문학

        이종호(Lee, Jong-ho) 대동한문학회 2014 大東漢文學 Vol.40 No.-

        이 글은 17세기 고령의 선비, 현와 이도의 삶과 문학을 조명한 것이다. 현와는 임란 직후 서울에서 양녕대군의 6세손으로 태어나 평탄한 소년기를 보내다가 광해조 대북정권의 난정에 가담한 백형 이심이 인조반정으로 처형되면서 집안형편이 어렵게 되었다. 그즈음 현와는 영남의 선비 이대기의 딸과 혼인하면서 초계로 낙남했고, 그 이후로 점차 영남사인으로 정착하게 된다. 소과에는 입격했으나 대과에 매번 불리하여 일정 시기에 와서 과거를 그만두었고, 고령으로 거처를 옮긴 뒤 60세를 전후하여 음직으로 종묘서 직장, 안기도 찰방 등을 역임했다. 현와의 문학세계를 개괄적으로 검토했는 바, 현와의 시 중에서 척화파 대신 정온과 성주의 병졸 이사룡의 절의정신을 노래한 작품이 수작으로 꼽히는데 모두가 병자호란이 낳은 문예적 분비물인 셈이다. 장편 산문작품은 가야산을 유람하면서 견문한 내용과 느낌을 기록한 유람기로 묘사의 사실성이 돋보이는데, 그가 초계 지역사회에서 주도적 인물이었음을 알게 해준다. 단편으로는 안동의 기녀 당아와 나눈 로맨스를 담담하게 묘사한 송별 서문과 문생 전형의 서재 이름을 풀이한 두암팔경시 서문이 평가할 만하다. 현와는 선진양한 고문을 전범으로 삼아 학습한 어우 유몽인에게서 고문을 배웠기에 장자의 문장을 전범으로 삼고 장자적 상상력에 기초하여 문장구법을 구사하려 했다. 그러나 그의 문법이 전고의 활용 등과 같은 부분에서 다소 의미전달력이 떨어져 문체가 통창하지 못한 결함이 간혹 엿보인다. 이 글에서는 지역한문학의 활성화라는 의도 아래, 새로운 작가의 발굴이라는 면에 중점을 두고, 현와의 삶과 교유를 구체적으로 살펴 향후 심화될 그의 문학세계 검토에 토대를 마련하고자 힘썼다. 아울러 이 글을 통해 17세기 병자호란 이후 나타난 蹈海의식과 忠憤정신의 형상화가 고령지역 한문학의 주된 주제였음도 확인하였다. This paper studied on the literature of Hyunwa Lee Do(1593~1668) who has lived in 17th century. Hyunwa, his literary name, was born on 1593 right after Japanese Yimjin Invasion of Korea for the 6th descendant from Yanneong-Daegoon. Eventually Gwanghae's misgovernment committed by Daebuk regime caused Yinjo Banjung(coup). As soon as his oldest brother who get involved in a misgovernment died by execution, his family was broken up. He was married Lee Daegi's daughter, and then he moved to Chogea of Youngnan Province from Seoul. Hyunwa was gradually settled immigrants in Yeungnam as a provincial Sunbi. Until then he passed Samasi but still failed Mungwa. By the way, before long he moved to Goryung, and took up a public office as a Jongmyouseo Jikjang, Angido Chalbang. We can summarize a literary world of Hyunwa as follows. Poems that vividly described Jong-on and Lee sa-ryong's faithful mind was loved to recite, and prose writings as a diary of Gayasan sight-seeing, farewell preface about pure love with gisaeng Dang-a, reading expressed his thoughts on Duarm which was a Joan-hyong's studying room are his major work. In short, he was one of the talented provincial intelligentsia in 17th century of Choson dynasty, used Jangja's imagination to write prose. To conclude, I believe that his literary works based on Byungja-horan which broke out in 1636. Also his Dohae mind and Chungboon sprit stemmed from the bitter experience forced to give in to Chung, Manchurian empire treated as a Barbarian.

      • KCI등재

        전통주 주박의 항혈전 활성 평가

        김미선(Mi-Sun Kim),이예슬(Ye-Seul Lee),김종식(Jong Sik Kim),신우창(Woo-Chang Shin),손호용(Ho-Yong Sohn) 한국생명과학회 2014 생명과학회지 Vol.24 No.8

        전통주 주박을 이용한 고부가가치 식품소재 개발을 위해, 상업적 시설에서 생산된 3종 약주(J-B, J-S, J-Y) 및 2종 탁주(J-H, J-W) 주박의 ethanol 추출물 및 열수 추출물을 조제하고 이들의 혈액응고 저해활성, 혈소판 응집저해 활성 및 인간 적혈구 용혈활성을 평가하였다. 5종 주박의 pH는 3.90~4.29로 유사하였으나, brix는 5.0~27.0으로 다양하게 나타났으며, 수분 및 알코올 함량에서도 시료에 따라 1.8배의 차이를 나타내었다. 주박의 색차와 성분은 첨가된 부재료 및 사용누룩에 좌우되었으며, J-W 주박의 경우 수분함량이 80.3%, brix 13, 알코올 함량 1.8%를 함유하여 다른 주박에 비해 다양한 식품제조에 용이하게 이용 가능하리라 판단되었다. Ethanol 추출효율은 J-H, J-W, J-B, J-S, J-Y의 순, 열수 추출효율은 J-S, J-B, J-W, J-H, J-Y의 순으로 높았으며, 총폴리페놀 및 총플라보노이드함량은 ethanol 추출물 중에서는 J-H, 열수 추출물 중에서는 J-Y 주박에서 가장 높았다. 5종 주박의 10종 추출물은 모두 5 mg/ml 농도까지 인간 적혈구에 대한 용혈활성이 나타나지 않았으며, J-B, J-S, J-Y의 약주 주박의 ethanol 추출물에서 유의적인 혈액응고저해 활성이 나타났으며, J-W 탁주 주박의 열수 추출물에서 thrombin 저해 활성과 J-B, J-S 및 J-H 주박 열수 추출물에서 혈액 응고인자 저해활성을 확인하였다. 혈소판 응집저해 활성평가의 경우 J-W 탁주 주박의 ethanol 및 열수 추출물에서만 아스피린에 필적하는 우수한 활성이 확인되었다. 본 연구결과는 다양한 약주 및 탁주 주박이 항혈전 활성을 가지고 있으며, 주박으로부터 항혈전제 개발이 가능함을 제시하고 있다. In this study, ethanol and hot water extracts of lees from Korean traditional wine (J-B, J-S, J-Y, J-H, and J-W) were prepared, and their effects on blood coagulation, platelet aggregation, and hemolysis of human red blood cells (hRBCs) were investigated to develop functional food ingredients from lees. The pH and brix of the lees ranged from 3.90 to 4.29 and 5.0 to 27.0o, respectively, and there was a huge difference in the water and ethanol content among the lees. The nuruk and additives used affected the color and physicochemical properties of lees. The J-W takju made from only rice and traditional nuruk, which has 13o brix and 1.8% of alcohol, has potential as functional food ingredient. With regard to the extraction yields of lees, higher yields were obtained from J-H, which contains different medicinal plants, in ethanol, followed by J-W, J-B, J-S, and J-Y. Higher extraction yields of lees were obtained from J-S in hot water, followed by J-B, J-W, J-H, and J-Y, respectively. The ethanol extract of J-H and the hot water extract of J-Y had the highest contents of total polyphenol and total flavonoids among the lees extracts. The 10 lees extracts did not show hemolysis activity against hRBCs up to 5 mg/ml. In an anticoagulation activity assay, the ethanol extracts of three yakju lees (J-B, J-S, and J-Y) and the hot water extract of J-W inhibited thrombin activity, whereas the hot water extract of J-B, J-S, and J-H inhibited blood coagulation factors. In an antiplatelet aggregation activity assay, only the J-W takju lees showed significant inhibition activity. Our results suggest that lees from traditional wine had high potential as a novel antithrombosis agent.

      • 말쥐치 가공중 향기성분에 관하여

        이종호,최병대,이강호,이근태,김태수 國立統營水産專門大學 附設 水産科學硏究所 1989 수산과학연구소보고 Vol.1 No.-

        쥐치의 향기성분을 동정하기 위하여 Likerson형의 연속증류추출 및 탄산가스추출법을 이용하여 휘발성 성분을 동정하였다. 그 결과 중성획분에서 55 성분, pherol성획분에서 4 성분, 염기성획분에서 13 성분 및 ㅅ산성획분에서 10 성분이 분리·동정되었고 중성획분에서는 가열·배소 후 propanol, butanol, octanol, dodecanol등의 alcoholfb 그리고 pentanal, hexanal, 2-methyl-l-propanal, heptenal등의 aldehyde의 함량이 크게 증가하여 flavor 형성에 크게 기여할 것으로 생각되어 진다. 분리·동정된 phenol류는 분자량(m/e) 100~160 정도로 나타났으며, 염기성획분에서는 2-methylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2-ethyl=3,5-dimethylpyrazine 등과 2-methylpyridine등이 동정되었다. 이들과 함께 중성획부에서 동정된 furan류가 가열온도의 증가와 함께 그 함량이 증가하였다. 산성획분에서는 배소시료 구분에서 isoaproic acid 및 caproic acid의 함량이 많았다. Volatile compounds were collected by simultaneous distillation extraction and carbon dioxide method, and analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The neutral fraction obtained from the whole steam volatile concentrate 55 kinds of components, phenolic fraction had 4 kinds of components, basic fraction had 13 kinds of components and 10 kinds of components were in acidic fraction. Alcohols, propanols, butanols, octanols, dodecanols etc. and aldehydes, pentanals, hexanal, 2-methyl-1-propanal, heptenal etc. were highly increased after boiled and roasted. And these compounds were contributed to formation of filefish flavor. The molecular ion peak of phenolic fraction was generally appeared in the range 100 to about 160. From the basic fraction, 2-methylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2-ethyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine and 2-methylpyridine were identified. The contents of basic compounds and furans obtained from the neutral fraction were increased at the higher heating temperature. The flavor of acidic fraction was influenced by the low molecular as isovaleric and valeric acid.

      • 위장관을 침범한 Henoch-Sch o¨nlein purpura 1예

        이승곤,김채규,서종옥,이호영,이호준,정회상,박유환,정춘해 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1996 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.21 No.2

        Henoch-Scho¨nlein purpura(H-S purpura) is a systemic necrotizing vasculitis of small vessels that is characterized by nonthrombocytopenic palpable purpura on the buttocks and extremities, arthritis of knees and ankles, glomerulonephritis, and colicky abdominal pain, histologically characterized by leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Gastrointestinal involvement with colicky abdominal pain and GI bleeding, most frequently in jejunum and ileum, occurs in above a half of all patients, but common in children. We performed GI endoscopy in a case of H-S Purpura. Gastroduodenoscopic findings showed erythemas and erosions in gastric antrum, and mucosal edema and petechiae in duodenal 2nd portion. Colonoscopic findings showed 5-10㎜ sized multiple shallow hemorrhagic ulcers in transverse and descending colons We report a case of H-S purpura involving colon with literatural review.

      • KCI등재
      • 프랜차이즈 스포츠센터의 서비스 품질이 고객만족 및 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향

        이종길,이종호,유종렬 충남대학교 체육과학연구소 2006 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.23 No.1

        The franchise sports center has been most popularized among sports service industry and has worked as a pivot of life sports. These franchise sports center should have an efforts to get the competitiveness by maintaining and managing of existing customers with differentiated marketing activities. Therefore, the study of deep analysis about the relationship of service quality, customer satisfaction, re-purchasing intention and word of mouth effect would become foundation to increase service quality, maximize customer satisfaction, and maintain existing customers and eventually it would become a major factor in establishing future marketing strategies. To achieve the purpose of this study, the questionnaires was conducted on male and female adults who use franchise sports centers in Oct. 2005. For the purpose of this study, the purposive random sampling method was used and four franchise sports centers of the most biggest sports center "R" was selected. The questionnaire was distributed to 400 members of franchise sports centers and finally, 372 data have selected except for unreliable 28 data. The finally selected data was analyzed with SPSS program V.10.0. In order to examine the characteristics of sample, the frequency analysis was performed and to examine the reliability of survey tool, reliability analysis was performed. Also, to analyze basic statistic quality and verify the hypotheses of the study, t-test, one-way ANOVA and regression analysis were conducted. Through the methods mentioned above, the results drawn from the analysis are as follows; First, as a result of examining the different customers' perceptions on service quality, customer satisfaction, re-purchasing intention and effects of word of mouth by demographic factors, except for the gender, age, re-purchasing intention and effects of word of mouth, statistically significant differences were indicated on the social status and customer satisfaction. Second, as a result of examining different customers' perceptions on service quality, customer satisfaction, re-purchasing intention and effects of word of mouth by using behavior of sports center, except for customer satisfaction, re-purchasing intention and effects of word of mouth, statistically significant differences were indicated on reliability of service quality. Third, to analyze the effects of perceived service quality on customer satisfaction ,the multiple regression analysis was conducted. Among five factors in service quality, 3 factors, tangibility, empathy and responsiveness gave statistically significant effects on customer satisfaction. Forth, to analyze the effects of perceived service quality on re-purchasing intention, the multiple regression analysis was conducted. Among five factors in service quality, 2 factors, tangibility and confidentiality gave statistically significant effects on re-purchasing intention. Fifth, to analyze the effects of perceived service quality on effects of word of mouth, the multiple regression analysis was conducted. Among five factors in service quality, 3 factors, tangibility, responsiveness and confidentiality gave statistically significant effects on re-purchasing intention. Sixth, to analyze the effects of customer satisfaction on re-purchasing intention, simple regression was conducted. The customer satisfaction imposed statistically significant influence on customers' re-purchasing intention. Seventh, to analyze the effects of customer satisfaction on effects of word of mouth, simple regression was conducted. The customer satisfaction imposed statistically significant influence on effects of word of mouth. Finally, to analyze the causal relation in service quality, customer satisfaction, re-purchasing intention and word of mouth, path analysis was conducted. Service quality affected customer satisfaction, re-purchasing intention and word of mouth. Customer satisfaction as a mediator variable between service quality and post purchase behavior also affected re-purchasing intention and wold of mouth. Also, correlations between re-purchasing intention and word of mouth imposed statistically significant influence.

      • KCI등재

        일방성 GFRP 복합재료에서 음향방출 신호의 위치표정

        이종오,원순호,윤운하,이종규,소철호 한국비파괴검사학회 2001 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.21 No.3

        General source location method that use an arrival time differences among sensor is restricted to the composite material and the complex-shaped material. In this study, a bundle-type acoustic sensor composed of 6 pinducers was utilized to determine wave propagation direction and then to estimate source location of the unidirectional GFRP. For the purpose of the study, slowness curve for the material was obtained and made an assumption that the incident waves on pinducers are propagated as a plane wave. According to the results, measured propagation directions of the wave was coincide with theoretical background, however, it was a hassle to determine the source location exactly. But, it is expected that bundle-type sensor gives more accurate results for zone location than generally used acoustic sensors.

      • 위암 환자에서 세포성 면역 기능에 관한 연구

        이재익,윤일국,이종선,김종완,장준,안정기,송민호,정현용,이헌영,김삼용,김영건 충남대학교 암연구소 1991 癌共同硏究所 硏究誌 Vol.1 No.1

        We performed a variety of lymphocyte stimulation tests, delayed hypersensitivity skin tests, and enumeration of several lymphocyte subpopulations in 21 patients with gastric cancer who did not receive any form of anticancer therapy, and in 20 healthy controls. The gastric cancer patients had significantly decreased number and total score of positive reactions in delayed hypersensitivity skin tests compared with the healthy controls. The percent of CD_(4) positive lymphocytes in the gastric cancer patients was significantly decreased compared to the normal control subjects, but it had no correlation with the total score of delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions. The ratio of helper to suppressor cells was lower in the cancer group. The uptake of 3H-thymidine was markedly depressed in cancer patients when stimulated with various mitogens. There was little correlation between any of the stimulation tests and any of the lymphocyte subpopulation proportions to delayed hypersensitivity cutaneous reactions. Optimal proliferative response was found in lymphocytes stimulated with 10 micrograms of concanavalin-A and 10 microgram of phytohemagglutinin. Advanced stage patients had greatly depressed delayed hypersensitivity skin reactions and proliferative responses to mitogens compared with localized diseases. These results suggest that gastric cancer patients have depressed cellular immune functions, which mainly result from the decreased helper cells and defects in functional proliferative response to mitogens. Interleukin-2 and interferon-gamma restored the in vitro proliferative response of lymphocyte in patients with gastric cancer.

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