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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        간호실무에서 신봉이론(Espoused theories)에 대한 탐색적 연구

        서문자,김혜숙,이은희,박영숙,조경숙,강현숙,임난영,김주현,이소우,조복희,이명하,지성애,하양숙,손영희,권성복,김희진,추진아 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

        As a nursing practice involves nurses' actions in a specific context of health care, this study has focused on exploring the espoused theories in nursing practice within the action science perspectives, Espoused theories are the belief, principles, and rationale expressed by the practitioner as guiding her/his actions in a situation of practice. The data were analysed qualitatively and 25 elements of espoused theories of nursing action were identified and clustered into 6 categories. The 25 elements of espoused theories are as follows: The clinical nurse worked in wholistic and individual nursing, focussed on the patient's needed, comfort and supportive nursing (5 theories of nursing goal) ; excellent skills, knowledge based, assessment and data collection, explaining, educating or a scientific basis(6 theories of nursing intervention): advocacy, value oriented, treatment, account- ability and commitment(4 theories of nursing ethics) ; human respect. partnership, trust(3 theories of patient-nurse relationship) : knowledgable, accumulated clinical experiences and personally lived experiences. positive perspectives(4 theories of nurse), role of intervention. rewarding peer relationship(3 theories of situations) The above mentioned espoused theories are similar to that of nursing textbooks which students learned through basic nursing education and almost the same as the Acts ofa Nurse in Korean. However, we are doubtful whether nurses actually do as they think. Therefore. it is recommended to review the theories-in-use in order to and any discrepancies between the espoused theories and the reality of nursing actions

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • 진학유형에 따라 교과점수와 비교과점수가 대입수능점수에 미치는 영향

        문희경 木浦大學校 敎育硏究所 2002 교육연구 Vol.15 No.-

        본 연구는 남녀 혹은 남녀공학 등 진학유형에 따라 대입수능점수가 차이가 있는가를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 알아보기 위하여 중학교 교과점수와 비교과점수가 관련이 있을 것이라고 예측하였다. 전집을 중다회귀분석하여 교과점수와 비교과점수가 대입수능점수에 관련된 정도를 측정하였다. 또한 진학유형의 차이에 따른 관련성을 분석하였다. 분석결과 비교과점수에 비하여 교과점수가 대입수능점수에 대한 설명력이 있었다. 그리고 남녀공학에 비해 남 또는 여학교로 진학한 경우에 교과점수가 대입수능점수에 미치는 상호작용효과가 컸다. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether there is any difference in the college entrance aptitude test between the two types of high schools students entered, a coeducational high school or a non-coeducational school. It is estimated that, there are relations between subjects scores of middle school and non-subjects scores of middle school, such as personality and extracurricular activities, and the investigation of the relations is helpful to find out the differences. In the college entrance aptitude test, relational degree of the subjects scores in the middle school and the non-subjects ones in the school was measured by multiple linear regression analysis of all samples. And relations were analyzed in the two types of high school which the middle school students entered. The results of the analysis show that, in the college entrance aptitude test scores, the subjects scores are even more influential than the non-subjects scores are. And the students who entered non-coeducational high school obtained better effect of interaction between the subjects and college entrance aptitude test scores than the students who entered coeducational high school.

      • 주부소비자에게 유용한 제품 및 서비스 조사분석 : An Analysis of Demand by Consumption Categories

        문숙재,정순희,차경욱 이화여자대학교 생활환경대학 인간생활환경연구소 2002 인간생활환경연구소 논집 Vol.- No.1

        This study examined useful goods and services which aided the married women in the household work. The sample (n=1,000) of this study was composed of both married women who participated in the paid labor force and those who did not. Also, this study identified criteria important to make a purchase for household consumption, and examined the differences of those criteria between married women who were employed in the labor market and those who were not employed. This study made a final list of preferred goods and services which were helpful to women both in market work and in the household work. An open handed question was used to identify what kind of household work need to be shared with society. Finally, this study could provide the private enterprise with the information necessary to develope more helpful goods and services for married women who were burdened with household work.

      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        설측교정장치를 이용한 치험증례의 임상적 고찰

        경희문,김일봉 대한치과교정학회 1991 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.21 No.2

        The author treated 3 class I malocclusion patients with the lingual appliance followed by the extraction of the 4 bicuspids. One of them was finished with the labial appliance at the final stage. The treatment results were acceptable and the patients gad good tolerance to the lingual appliance without complaints in these cases. There were some problems in treatment on the lingual side both the patient and the practioner, but I think we can overcome them with the development of the orthodontic materials, the treatment technics & the increased clinical experience. Of course, we cannot treat all the patients with the lingual braces, but patients are carefully selected, lingual braces will be a valuable orthodontic appliance. In conclusion, the lingual braces have very good esthetic advantages, so the patients, especially in adults, who hesitate or refuse the orthodontic treatment due to the esthetic problem of the labial braces will get the motivation & the chance for the orthodontic treatment.

      • KCI등재
      • 설측교정장치를 이용한 치험증례의 임상적 고찰

        경희문 慶北大學校 齒科大學 1990 慶北齒大論文集 Vol.7 No.2

        The author treated 3 class Ⅰ malocclusion patients with the lingual appliance followed by the extraction of the 4 bicuspids. One of them was finished with the labial appliance at the final stage. The treatment results were acceptable and the patients had good tolerance to the lingual appliance without complaints in these cases. There were some problems in treatment on the lingual side both the patient and the practioner, but I think we can overcome them with the development of the orthodontic materials, the treatment technics & the increased clinical experience. Of course, we connot treat all the patients with the lingual braces, but patients are carefully selected, lingual braces will be a valuable orthodontic appliance In conclusion, the lingual braces have very good esthetic advantages, so the patients, especially in adults, who hesitate or refuse the orthodontic treatment due to the esthetic problem of the labial braces will get the motivation & the chance for the orthodontic treatment.

      • Set-up 모형을 이용한 간접접착술식

        경희문 慶北大學校 齒科大學 1989 慶北齒大論文集 Vol.6 No.1

        저자는 Set-up모형을 이용한 간접접착술식을 이용하여 각 개인에 가장 이상적인 Bracket위치를 설정하는데 도움을 주고자 이 Technique을 고안 하였으며 특히 Bracket의 정확한 위치가 아주 중요한 Straight Wire Appliance 및 Lingual Appliance에 응용하면 좋은 결과를 얻는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 증례 1 Angle씨 제 1 급 부정교합의 만19세 여자 환자로써 0.22×0.28 slot size의 standard edgewise bracket을 사용하여 Sequential Bonding Technique으로 치료한 증례(Fig.2). 증례 2 Angle씨 제 1 급 부정교합의 만20세 여자 환자로써 Alexander's Straight wire Appliance를 이용하여 치료한 증례(Fig.3). 증례 3 Angle씨 제 1 급 부정교합의 만17세 여자 환자로써 Lingual Appliance으로 치료한 증례(Fig.4). 1. Silverman E. & Cohen M. : Current adhesives for indirect bracket bonding, A. J. O. 65 : 76-84, 1974. 2. Moin K. & Dogan L. : Indirect bonding of orthodontic attachment, A. J. O. 72 : 261-275, 1977. 3. Zachrisson B. U. & Brobakken B. O. : Clinical comparison of direct versus indirect bonding with different bracket types & adhesives, A. J. O. 74 : 62-78, 1978. 4. Gorelick L. : Bonding / The state of the art ; A national survey, J. C. O. 13 : 39-53, 1979. 5. Thomas R. G. : Indirect bonding ; Simplicity in Action, J. C. O. 13 : 93-106, 1979. 6. Moshiri F. & Hayward M. D. : Imporved laboratory procedure for indirect bonding, J. C. O. 13 : 472-473, 1979. 7. Myrberg N. E. A & Warner C. F. : Indirect bonding technique, J. C. O. 16 : 269-272, 1982. 8. Scholz R. P. & Swartz M. L. : Lingual orthodontics status report ; Part 3 Indirect Bonding-Laboratory & Clinical Procedures, J. C. O. 16 : 812-820, 1982. 9. Fried K. H. & Newman G. V. : Indirect bonding with a no-mix adhesive, J. C. O. : 414-417, 1983. 10. Scholz R. P. : Indirect bonding revisited, J. C. O. 17 : 529-536, 1983. There has been much progress in Edgewise Appliance since E. H. Angle. One of the most important procedures in edgewise appliance is correct bracket position. Not only conventional edgewise appliance but also straight wire appliance & lingual appliance cannot be used more effectively unless the bracket position is accurate. Improper bracket positioning may reveal much problems during treatment, especially in finishing stage. It may require either rebonding after the removel of the malpositioned bracket or the greater number of arch wire and the more complex wire bending, causing much difficulty in performing effective treatments. This made me invent Individual Indirect Bonding Technique with the use of multi-purpose set-up model in order to determine a correct and objective bracket position according to individual patients. This technique is more accurate than former indirect bonding techniques in bracket positioning, because it decides the bracket position on a set-up model which has produced to have the occlusal relationship the clinician desired. This technique is especially effective in straight wire appliance and lingual appliance in which the correct bracket positioning is indispensible.

      • KCI등재

        가동관절형 구내 하악골 신연장치

        경희문 대한치과기재학회 2000 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.27 No.1

        Distraction Osteogenesis was originally developed to increase the mass of bone tissue in the long bone, and it has also been successfully employed in patients with a maxilla or mandible deficiency. Initially, extra-oral devices were used in the maxillofacial area. However, such extra-oral devices always left facial scars due to the external pins used during the expansion process, plus patients had to wear bulky extra-oral devices for several weeks. Accordingly, intra-oral distraction devices have since been introduced to increase the length of the mandible in Class Ⅱ mandibular deficient patients. Yet current tooth-tissue borne mandibular distracton devices have problems during the parallel fitting of the device between the rami and the crowns of the teeth on both sides due to the non-adjustable type of joint included in the device. As a result, this study presents a movable joint type intra-oral mandibular osteogenesis distractor, which os more adaptable during surgery. Experimental results show that there is no difference in the resistance of the vertical force between the conventional type joint and the newly developed one. Consequently, the proposed movable joint type intra-oral distraction osteogenesis device offers a more convenient application capability than the conventional device.

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