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      • 근로여성의 시간별 체온, 맥박, 혈압의 변화에 대한 연구

        김채숙,한경자 中央醫學社 1974 中央醫學 Vol.26 No.6

        From the 1st of April to the 10th of May 1974, with a sample of 32 young women who are working in a wig factory in Seoul, pulse rate, oral temperature in centigrade, and blood pressure by indirect measurement through mercury sphygmomanomater have been checked at 7 : 00, 11 : 00, 13 : 00, 15 : 00, 19 : 00 and 21 : 00 o'clock. Using these data, the significance of correlation between vital sign and activities or meals has been tested by using the F-ratio. Results of the empirical testing of four hypothesis are as follows: 1) During a day, systolic pressure has declined at 15 : 00 no statistically significant difference in blood pressure can be found for the rest of time points. 2) Temperature has shown no significant change during a day, but at 19 00 it reaches the peak of 37°1'C 3) Pulse rate has continuously declined in the morning and reaches its peak at lunch time, and then continuously declined. 4) Correlation between pulse rate and temperature was found to be non-significant.

      • 흉부수술에서 흉관배액량에 관한 임상통계학적 연구 : 심장수술을 중심으로

        김채숙,최명애,한영자 中央醫學社 1973 中央醫學 Vol.24 No.6

        A statistical study on the chest drainage of patients who were undergone heart surgery was carried out. Some interesting facts obtained through this study were as follows: 1) In this study the major causes of heart surgery were consisted of 19 different type of heart disease. Among them, Mitral stenosis was 35.8% of the total cases. Patent ductus arteriosus was 27.2% and Tetrology of Fallot was 17.2% in sequence. 2) One hundred and sixty two patients, including eighty one women and the same number of men were chosen for this study. In age distribution, 74.1 percent of all cases were between age of 0 and 29. 3) When the duration, of operation, amount of chest drain and transfusion amount were compared. between cases of open heart surgery and those closed heart surgery, the former showed statistically higher average duration and amount than those of the later. 4) The correlation coefficients between the duration of operation and amount of chest drain were r=+0.403 in cases of open heart surgery and r=+0.419 in cases of closed heart surgery, these were statistically highly significant (P<0.01) and the regression equation induced were shown as the following: (a) In cases of open heart surgery: y=15.22x-34.72 (b) In cases of closed heart surgery: y--16.11x31.55. 5) The correlation coefficient between transfusion amount and amount of chest drain were r= +0.555 in cases of open heart surgery cases and r=+0.465 in cases of closed heart surgery. These two correlations showed significantly high p-value and following regression equation were obtained. (a) In cases of open heart surgery; y=0.855x+19.102: (b) In cases of closed heart surgery; y=0.598x+25.39.

      • 일부 종합병원 입원환자의 병원생활에 대한 조사

        김채숙 서울大學校保健大學院 1972 公衆保健雜誌 Vol.9 No.2

        The following results are abtained from a survey on hospital life of patient in Seoul National University hospital who have stayed more than 5 days(in case of patients who have undergone operation, 5 days after the completion fo operation) during the period fo 45 days, between July 25 and September 10, 1972. The sample consists of 107 man-patients and 74 woman-patients under the age bracket of 15 through 64 years old. 1. Only 58.6% of the patients who have been interviewed has show complete satisfaction about the attitudes of nurses who have taken care of them, and rest of the patients has viewed the care as mechanical, indifferent, unfriendly and commanding in the order of a sample size revealed. Only 66.2% of woman-patients have been satisfied with the attitude of nurses while 53.3% of manpatients have shown their satisfaction. However, the degree of satisfaction were not dependent upon the duration of patients in the hospital. 2. Occasional check by nurses were considered as necessary by 77.4% of the patients interviewed, while the rest of the sample regarded the checks as unnecessary for the reason such as that it is merely a procedure, it gives bad impression and tension. Patients who have undergone operation, and have stayed longer day in the hospital have viewed it as necessary. 3. About the medication results, 60.6% of the patients has hoped to be informed, and man-patients were more anxious to Know about it than womanpatients. However, it was not dependent on the kinds of religion which various patients had. Also above the half of the patients interviewed has said that doctors did explaian about the medication results. 4. About 58.2% of the patients has revealed their preference that some visitors or carers be with them, and the degree of its preference was higher in the care of woman-patients. Howerver, it was not dependent upon the lengthness of stay in the hospital. 5. About the regulation that hospital permits 4 hours of meeting per day, only 48.4% of the patints were satientisfied with it while 40.3% of them thought it too short. Also woman-patients hoped more lenghty meeting hours compared to man patients. 6. About hospital meal, only 46.4% of the patients were satisfied with it, while 76.8% of them hoped to be assisted by relative during the meal time.

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