축구선수의 Detraining과 Retraining이 혈청지질 및 호르몬농도에 미치는 영향

정정화,박재현,채종훈,성혜련,황지인,윤미숙,노금선,윤종관,윤영학,노순덕,정경숙,박일규,김은희,박현태,박상갑 대한스포츠의학회 1999 대한스포츠의학회지 Vol.17 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of detraining and retraining on serum lipid and hormones in soccer players. Subjects were seven male high-school soccer players. V˙O_2max was determined for each subjects by administering a treadmill test(initial speed: 90m/min, grade: 5%, increasing speed per 3 min: 30m/min). Serum lipid(T-C, TG, HDL-C LDL-C) and hormones(epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormones, cortisol) were assayed pre and post detraining in 10, 20, 30 days after retraining. The repeated ANOVA was used to determine significant differences. The 0.05 level of significance was as critical level for the study. The results of the study were as follows: 1. V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3576.3±204.2ml/min pre detraining, 3234.1±198.9 ml/min post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/min) were 3601.4±170.9 ml/min. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 2. V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were significantly(p<.05) decreased from 62.3±2.9 ml/kg/min to 55.9±4.7 ml/kg/min in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, V˙O_2max(ml/kg/min) were 62.4±3.4ml/kg/min, 62.7±2.3ml.kg/min, 67.3±7.2ml/kg/min respectively. There were significantly(p<.05) increased in retraining periods. 3. T-C were significantly (p<.05) increased from 166.6±8.5mg/dl to 175.3±10.3 mg/dl in detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, T-C were 160.1± 3.2mg/dl, 156.7±3.7mg/dl, 140.3±9.0mg/dl. There were significantly(p<.05) decreased in retraining periods. 4. HDL-C were 61.4±6.6mg/di pre detraining, 5.3±6.6mg/dl post detraining. There are significant(p<.05) difference between pre and post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, HDL-C were 56.9±7.1mg/dl, 56.4±9.2mg/dl, 57.7±9.1mg/dl respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. 5. The hormones(epinephrine. norepinephrine, growth hormone, cortisol) were changed as same patterns. Epinephrine were 26.0±7.0[g/ml pre detraining, 24.6±3.2pg/ml post detraining. In 10, 20, 30 days after retraining, epinephrine were 26.9±5.6pg/ml, 30.6±6.2pg/ml, 29.4±5.6pg/ml respectively. There were no significant difference in retraining periods. In conclusion, HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were decreased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were increased in detraining. But HDL-C, epinephrine, norepinephrine, growth hormone and cortisol were increased, T-C, LDL-C and TG were decreased in retraining.

西洋地理學의 東漸 : Chiefly on World Maps Introduced to Korea 特히 韓國에의 世界地圖 傳來와 그 影響을 中心으로

盧禎埴 대구교육대학교 1969 論文集 Vol.5 No.-

In this paper, an attempt is made to find how much Korea was influenced by the well-developed European world maps and geographical theory introduced by European missionaries in China after 17 century. Korea had three world maps: "Wang Oh Chun Chuk Guk Do" made by Yun Bo in about 11 century: "Hon Ⅱ Kang Ri Yeuk Dae Guk Do Chi Do" jointly made by Kim Sa-hyoung, Lee Mu, Lee Hwoi in around 14 century; "Chun Ha Do" rudely made in a Chinese style in the late period of Koryo Dynasty or early Lee Dynasty. This time, maps such as "Kon Yeo Man Guk Chun Do" (A.D. 1602) and "Yang Eui Hyun Ram Do"(A.D.1603) were made by Matteo Ricci; "Man Guk Chun Do"(A.D.1623) by Giulio Aleni; Globe Gores(A.D. 1636) by Adam Schall: "Kan Yeo Chun Do"(A.D. 1639) by Francesco Sambiaso; another "Kon Yeo Chun Do"(A.D.1674)-different from the above-by Ferdinend Verbiest Besides, Michel Bonoit introduced the Copernican theory in his book "Chi Gu Do Seol." It is a fact that they were brought in Korea from China in a short time and influenced much on the revision of world view of then Koreans. However, it was not until Korea turned her eyes to the broader globe in the midst of 19 century that the world maps were truly accepted in Korea. This is proved by the fact that a coarse map "Chun Ha Do" was carried in an atlas "Yeo Chi Do" which appears to be published in the end of 18 century. To populize and make use of such world maps can never be possible without fostering social background.

줄넘기 運動의 有ㆍ無酸素的 運動强度 역치수준 設定을 위한 硏究

盧成圭,윤재원,김두경,하명수,장세원,윤중현 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所 1987 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.12

The purpose of this study was the level of Aerobic-Anaerobic exercise intensity according to Rope skipping frequency by the skipping type at different age group(Middle, Junior high school and collegean). Types of Rope skipping(Jump, Leap and Double jump) with 100 rounds per min(5min), 120 rounds per min (5min) and max round frequency were tested by 120 volunteer untrained men and women students (forty middle school, forty high school and forty collegean) form Oct. 10. 1987 to No V.5. 1987. The results are showed at the skip intensity of 120 rounds per min. was higher than that of 100 rounds per min. at all skipping types, and men students showed less HR than women students. From the testing result, Double Jump was Considered as Anaerobic Exercise, Tean Jump was determined the strongest Aerobic exercise, and Jump or Leap were moderate Aerobic exercise. Recommending round frequency per min from multiple regression were follows. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Type Age 15 18 21 duration Sex ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jump man 127☆ 147 167 5min woman 113 126 140 5min ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- D.Jump man 137 169 211 2min woman 126 155 183 2min _____________________________________________________________________________ ☆ Round numbers per min

韓國의 世界地誌的 著述에 關한 硏究 : 特히 李朝時代를 中心으로하여 Especially of Lee Dynasty

盧禎埴 대구교육대학교 1970 論文集 Vol.6 No.-

This paper is to stretch our viewpoint toward the world through the writigns of world geography, made in the past of Korea, such as "Chibong-Yusul"(1614) by Lee Su-Kwang, "Chigu-Jeonyo" (1857) by Choi Han-Ki, "Samin-Piliji" (1891?) by H.B. Hulbert, "Seoyu-Kyunmoon"(1895) by Yeo Kil-Joon. At a time when transportation was certered on the land, it was alsmot impossible for Korea, with its location at the rear of China, to have a direct contact with other areas of the world. So Korea had introduced various knowleges about the world from China for a long time. Typical of that trend are "Chibong-Yusul" and "Chigu-Jeonyo", made with second hand world knowledges from China. However, such world geographical writings and textbooks as "Samin-Piliji", "Seoyu-Kyunmoon" and "Yeojae-Chalyo" were made by the first hand knowledge directly from the English and American channel. That is to say, from the midst of 19 century, the influence was changed from indirect to direct. The system of geographical description began to have a right form by the "Chigu-Jeonyo" issued around the middle of 19 century. "Chibong-Yusul" described only the fragmentary pieces of knowledge about a few of European countries. Moreover, "Chigu-Jeonyo" attempted to make an environmental study, though at a lower level, and the atlas carried in it enabled better understanding. In "Samin-Pilji" and "Seoyu-Kyunmoon", writing the names of foreign places in the pronunciation of Chinese letters was replaced by the Hangul or the Korean pronunciation of Chinese letters to approach the original pronunciation. These two books have the purpose of enlightening the Korean people.

SPORTS 外傷에 關한 調査硏究 : Centering around 88 Olympic with representative player '88서울올림픽男子代表選手를 中心으로

盧日煥,姜忠植,金達永,金興植,朴贊弘,元忠熙,姜信一,金正洙,朴晶來,李哲遠,林鎬根 公州大學校스포츠科學硏究所 1988 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.2

According to the investigation made by analyzing cause of the detail about sports injury. We make this things an object of all the male representative players 254 out of 286 (88.81%) that took part in the whole event from April 15, 1988 to September 16, 1988 in Seoul Olympic Games. The results are as follows. 1. The representative players in Korea started in the athlete life at age 13.1 on the average. Gymnast early started at age 8.4 and yachtist was later at age 18 in the athlete life. 2. There are about 5.7 cases on the outbreak of the sports trauma per person of player a year. This came into existence near the ankle at the high rate of damage formed 11.90%. 3. A sort of sports injury in analysis muscular bruise broke out at the highest rate of occurrence formed 15.70%. 4. The greater part of representative players themselves the injury of trauma by massage (12.53%). Some of them undergo medical treatment to the specialist hospital once a year on the average. Most of hockey players have had experience in this kind of injury treatment three times one year to per person of players. A few of them showed 0.15 times per person a year. 5. Most of representative players have been periodically to the orthopedist formed 27.59 (732) out of all 2653 cases at the high rate of fact. Especially a sort of injury in analysis, the injury of ankle region showed the percentage 11.86 (704) out of all 5,937 cases at the highest rate. 6. The period of medical treatment of the representative players in Korea came out about 14.7 days. Besides period of the other player's treatment came out mostly from one to five days formed 44.82%(935 cases) 7. Manyof them have been roughly treated with muscular bruise in analysis of sports injury. They were taking pains with muscular bruise formed 15.65% (1003) out of all 6408 case. 8. In major cause of sports injury came into existence during the training with waste of physical stamina formed 35.89% and were beyond their power with practicing the game formed 48.09%. Also, a sort of those were brought about the cause of sports injury with desire of outcome too much during in the game formed 44.20%

친환경농업 농가 컨설팅에 대한 반응 조사

오환중,차광홍,정우진,김길용,박노동 全南大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 2011 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.46 No.-

The interactions between Environment-Friendly Agriculture Research Center (EFARC) and farmers in Jeonnam Province area who have practiced environment-friendly agriculture (EFA) under guidances of EFARC were investigated through enquete. The enquete was conducted during July - September, 2010. One hundred and eighty nine farmers responded all inquiries among 200 farmers. The main results are summarized as follows: 1. Rice was the predominant crop grown by farmers (49%), and the next major was hot pepper (12%). Most farmers (95.3%) have practiced environment-friendly agriculture at the levels of no-pesticide (55.6%), lower pesticide (32.8%), and organic (6.9%). 2. Major motivations of practicing EFA are for the production of safe foodstuffs (52.6%) and for an increase of income (40.1%). 3. Around 3 quarters of the environment-friendly agriculture products are shipped through Nonghyup, the cooperative marketing. The price margin between ordinary agriculture products and EFA products was of 5~10% for 63.5% farmers, of 10~20% for 14.3% ones, and of 20~30% for 14.8% ones. 4. Bottlenecks for practicing EFA are in the order of the unstability of shipping price (34.9%), cultivation techniques (20.1%), excess labor input (19.6%), and control of disease and insect pest (18%). 5. It turned out that more than 90% farmers who have practiced EFA under guidance of EFARC recognized the consulting activities of EFARC as to be helpful for them. 6. Establishment of national organizations which are specialized in consultation for EFApracticing farmers has been suggested.

옥소 레이저 발진기의 제작 및 출력 특성조사

노홍균,이정오 嶺南大學校附設 基礎科學硏究所 1984 基礎科學硏究 Vol.4 No.-

An optical iodine laser generation system is designed and set up, and the output characteristics for lasant gas ?? is studied. Discharged capacitor of 7.5μF low-inductance is used and Ar-flashlamp made by our laboratory is used as the pumping light source instead of Xe-flashlamp. The output energy is obtained up to 20mJ at Ar-pressure 40torr, iodine pressure 40torr, discharge voltage 17KV for transmittance partial mirror 30%.

大學圖書館의 指定圖書制度에 관한 硏究

盧禎埴,金正昭 대구교육대학교 1973 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

In this paper, I made a study on the operation and importance of the reserve book system as a way to operate the college library not as a mere intellectual material source but a service center. This system is to provide the library with enough books at given period when needed for the lecture and research of professors and the lesson of students. This system is necessary for an education, making much of assignment. In addition, the basic idea of the system finds itself in its positive attitude toward the college education-to make the library play the role of not only classroom, but practices, self-studies outside the classroom. This system is to make the library not only a laboratory for the implementation of educational planning, but another classroom for learning and teaching.

"芝峰類說"에 나타난 地理學的 內容에 關한 硏究

盧禎埴 대구교육대학교 1968 論文集 Vol.4 No.-

I attempted here to study on the historical development of Korean geography with the geographical materials in the "Chipong Yusul" ·written by Lee Sui Kwang, a famous scholar lived around 1563∼1628 A.D. "Chipong Yusul", a bulky book written in 1614 A.D. -the sixth year of the reign of King Kwang Hai, Lee dynasty, consists of twenty volumes which contain 3435 kinds of subjects in twenty-five parts, ranging for example, over astronomy, food, flowerer, and fowl and insects. The geographical materials are in the second volume. seven subjects-Earth Mountain, Water, Sea, Island, Well, Field-are in the part of geography. And in the part of nations, there are also seven subjects: Homeland, Foreign Country, Northern Savages, Capital cities. town and County, Custom, and Roads. For the first time, trying to transcend tile limitation of former geographical knowledge of China or neighboring countries, the author described about Central Asia, Middle East, S.E.Asia, S. Asia, and Europe in this work. His work might be estimated a sensitive response to the demand of the age of long distance voyage or the turn of powerful western tide. Moreover, such a description is not fictitious as we see in the "San Hai Kyong" (written around B.C.5C.∼3C.) but based mainly on the practical sources taken from various books and personal contacts. He had quoted from more than 50 kinds of books for the geographical materials in the "Chipong yusul" It is true that tile "Chipong Yusul" is not so bulky as the "Paldo Chiri Chi", the "Sei Chong Silrok Chiry Chi" and the "Tongkuk Yochi Sungram" which were published officially. But the "Chipong Yusul" intended to get a clear comprehension of relation between the natural environment and human activities and employed a comparative method in explaining a certain geographical article while other books take the form of an encyclopedia just setting forth various sorts of geographical materials. Lastly the author introduced two world maps the "Kun Yu Wan Kuo Chuan Tu" and the "Lian I Hsuan Lan Tu" translated by a Missionary Matters Ricci into Chinese, the original texts of which punished in China and a year or so later. came into Korea and used by copy or reprint. Such a developed occidental world maps having been introduced to Korea long before, it is to be regretted that they couldn't have been kept, only unrefined world maps made at far later time have been often seen.

외기요법이 체표온도 변화에 미치는 영향

노일호,김병완,정광조,曺政孝,黃相畯,吳旼錫 대전대학교 한의학연구소 2003 한의학연구소 논문집 Vol.12 No.1

This study is about the relationship between the effect of Radiating Qui Therapy on human body and the resulting subjective qui sensation. Patients were between 30 and 50 years of age. n=21 persons received DITI (n=14 patients were provided, n=9 control group) twice examination with Radiating Qui Therapy. First all patients were examined by DITI. After treatment with Radiating Qui Therapy (n=14) both the treated and the control groups were eaxmined again. Radiating Qui Therapy is provided upright position. After Radiating Qui Therapy 92% of the treated group felt a significant qui sensation and 43.5 % felt a warmth at the abdomen and over the whole body. A data of this study show Radiating Qui Therapy has s stimulating effect on human skin temperature. As disease region and Qui sensation are very closely related to each other results strongly suggest that Radiating Qui Therapy could be used as a treatment for a several disease.