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      • KCI등재

        방정환의 소설 「流帆」 연구

        장정희(Jang, Jung-hee) 한국근대문학회 2015 한국근대문학연구 Vol.16 No.2

        이 논문은 방정환의 초기 소설 「流帆」(흘러가는 돛)이 지닌 문학사적 위치를 진단하고 재평가를 시도한 연구이다. 「유범」은 『개벽』창간호에 ‘목성’이라는 필명으로 발표한 소파 방정환의 소설이다. 본고는 1919년 3 · 1운동 이후, 이를 소재로 취한 최초의 항일 저항소설로서 방정환의 소설「유범」을 재평가하였다. 이 소설은 표층적으로는 연애서사를 다루고 있지만, 학생들의 비밀결사 활동과 3 · 1 만세운동과 관련된 서사를 은닉시키고 ‘독립’에 대한 서사 욕망을 뚜렷하게 부조해 낸다. 본고는 방정환의 소설 「유범」에 내포된 항일 저항적 성격을 밝히기 위해 ‘서사 공간’과 ‘서사 전략’의 측면을 나누어 분석하였다. ‘서사 공간’에서는 일제에 의해 삭제된 ‘4행’의 시편에 내포된 ‘독립’ 기표화의 전략과 소설의 무대가 된 인상산 ‘곱은성’의 지리학적 상상력에 대해 논의하였다. ‘서사 전략’의 측면에서는 「유범」에 나타난 은어의 양상을 검열 제도와 관련지어 해석하고, 소설에서 제시되고 있는 ‘오후 2시’ 기표를 ‘3 · 1운동’ 당시 ‘조선독립선언’을 발표하던 시점과 결부하여 해석하였다. 은어의 사용, 생략적 대화, 시간 축약, 공간 암시, 지시 대상의 생략 등 「유범」의서술 기법을 분석하였다. This study makes a diagnosis of the literary position that「Yoo-bum」(a flowing sail), Bang Jung Hwan"s early fiction has. And this study attempts to revalue it.「Yoo-bum」was the only fiction that the first issue of『Gae-byuk』 contained. It was also the first work of fiction that was dealt with of students" secret society activities and March First independence movement since the March First movement of 1919. It was published under a pseudonym of "Moksung’(the shepherd of stars), when the publication was made. So this work did not become well known as Bang Jung Hwan"s fiction in the history of general literature. In the mean time,「Yoo-bum」, Bang Jung Hwan"s fiction has been studied on the level of "a love story" several times. But the resistant elements to Japan of this fiction has actually been ignored. In fact, this fiction was equipped with the narrative that internalized March First independence movement. Lots of works have been produced in large quantities since Korea"s emancipation. However, the status of the korean literature history of this fiction is unrivaled in terms of nerrativizing those themes in the censorship of Japanese imperialism since the March First movement of 1919. Most of all,「Yoo-bum」was also the only writing that cinematized the word of "independence" for the polling booth in the middle of going through the whole of the first issue of『Gae-byuk』. Having views on these points, this study analyzes how Bang Jung Hwan internalized his narrative desire of "Bang Jung Hwan(an intellectual as well as a young man at that time)"s independence" in his fiction「Yoo-bum」. This study analyzes the implied narrative techniques such as the use of jargon, an elliptical talk, time short, omission of the subject to instructions which 「Yoo-bum」practically used while it stood against the system of the censorship of Japanese imperialism. And this study illuminates the literary value of「Yoo-bum」 as the first anti-Japan fiction resistance since the March First movement of 1919. On discussing these things, this study examines the organic relevance between the preparation process of March First independence movement and Bang Jung Hwan"s experiential narrative in terms of a cultural history.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • KCI등재후보

        2003년 국내 중증급성호흡기증후군 진료 현황 및 문제점 분석

        이진수,김은실,정문현,백제중,정선화,안주희,최영화,이선희,고철우,김성범,김민자,박승철,기현균,송재훈,최상호,김양수,이상오,조용균,박영훈,정숙인,김연숙,이흥범,손창희,장성희,정희진,김우주 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.3

        목적 : 2002년 말 중국에서 SARS가 발생한 이후 국내에서도 2003년 10월까지 총 3명의 추정환자, 17명의 의심환자가 보고되었다. 향후 추가적인 SARS의 유행이 우려되는 상황에서, 그간의 SARS 환자 진료에 있어서의 실질적인 준비사항, 진료 현황 등에 대한 조사를 통해 문제점을 파악하여, 향후 더 나은 대비가 될 수 있도록 개선점을 제시하고자 하였다. 재료 및 방법 : SARS로 의심되는 환자를 진료 경험이 있는 병원의료진을 대상으로 2003년 10월에 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문에는 SARS 환자 진료 시의 실질적인 조치, 진료 현황, 병실, 응급실 및 외래에서의 격리 시설과 준비사항, 보건당국의 관리와 지원에 관한 사항을 포함하였다. 결과 : 대상이 되는 22개 병원 중 17개(17/22, 77.2%) 병원이 설문에 응하였다. SARS 환자를 위한 격리실은 응급실, 외래, 일반병실 및 중환자실에서 각각 9개(9/17, 52.9%), 5개(5/17, 29.4%), 15개(15/16, 93.7%), 4개(4/16, 25%) 병원에서 음압처리가 되어있지 않은 일인실 혹은 다인실이 사용되었고, 1개(1/16, 6.3%) 병원에서만 일반병실에서 음압격리실이 운영되었다. 입원환자의 진찰 시 개인보호구의 착용은 거의 모든 의료기관에서 이루어졌다. 보건당국에서 SARS지정병원의 시설 등을 사전에 확인한 곳은 1곳(1/12, 8.3%)이였고, 14개 병원(14/15, 93.3%)에서는 보건당국에 의뢰한 검사결과를 통하 받지 못하였다. 결론 : 의료기관에서 SARS 환자용 격리실뿐만 아니라 기존의 격리실 설비 등이 미흡하였으며, 특히 중환자실 및 외래의 준비가 더욱 부족하였다. 보건당국의 의료기관에 대한 종합적인 지원이 부족하였고, 병원과의 원활한 연계가 잘 이루어지지 않았다. SARS 만이 아닌 격리를 필요로 하는 질환의 적절한 진료를 위해 향후 병원 시설의 정비와 정부차원에서의 보다 구체적이고 실질적인 대책마련이 필요하다. Background : There was an worldwide outbreak of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) originated from China in late 2002. During that period three cases of suspected SARS and 17 cases of probable SARS were reported in Korea. With the concerns about the reemergence of SARS-coV transmission, it is important to be prepared for any possibility. So, this study is aimed to analysis the past measures in managing SARS and propose the amendatory plans to improve the preparedness. Materials & Methods : Questionnaires were collected among clinicians with any experience in managing the probable or suspected SARS cases in Oct. 2003. 17 out of 22 hospitals responded to the questionnaire. The contents in the questionnaire were practical activities, personal equipments, response plans, isolation facilities in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards and intensive care units, and relationship with the public health department. Results : The dedicated isolation rooms in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards, and intensive care units were prepared in 9 (9/17, 52.9%), 5 (5/17, 29.4%), 15 (15/16, 93.7%), and 4 (4/16, 25.0%) hospitals, respectively. Except for one hospital that newly made negative pressure room for SARS, single or multi-bed rooms without airborne infection control were used in all the other hospitals. The personal precaution principles were kept quite well in general wards. Before the designation of SARS hospital by the public health department prior evalution to see if the hospital was suitable for managing SARS was conducted in only 1 (1/12, 8.3%) hospital. The results of laboratory diagnosis were reported back in 1 (1/15, 6.6%) hospital. Conclusions : The isolation facilities which can control airborne infection were almost deficient not only for SARS but also for other respiratory transmissible diseases. For the infection control of transmissible diseases including SARS, more investment is needed on medical facilities and comprehensive support from the public health department required.

      • Jude the Obscure연구 : From the Feminist Perspective Sue Bridehead를 중심으로

        장정희 光云大學校 1989 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

        Sue Bridehead is a climax of Victorian Heroine who struggles for her creative and independent life in the late nineteenth century. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the relation between the problem of sex, liberation of woman, and the social convention through the study of Sue Bridehead. Sue challenges to the traditional role of role of woman and Victorian ideology of marriage, but she has difficulties in her pursuit of independent life. Her conflicts dramatize the problems of 'new woman' and show the difficulties of living up to the ideals of the contemporary feminist theories. The conflicts of Sue are represented through the multiple points of view, and various forms of narration. The various experiments in form dramatize successfully the relation between the liberation of woman and the social convention of the late Victorian period.

      • 박막 크로멜-알루멜 열전퇴형 교류-직류 변환기

        정인식,김호운,김진섭,이정희,이종현,신장규,박세일,권성원 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1998 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.9 No.1

        A planar chromel-alumel multijunction ac-dc converter was fabricated on a LPCVD Si_(3)N_(4)/SiO_(2)/Si_(3)N_(4)-diaphragm, prepared by silicon bulk micromachining, which thermally isolated a bifilar evanohm-heater and the hot junctions of a chromel-alumel thermopile from the silicon substrate. The voltage responsivity, the ac-dc transfer error, and the fluctuation of the output thermoelectric voltage of the converter were investigated. The respective voltage responsivities in air and in a vacuum of the converter were about 3.16 mV/mW and 9.41 mV/mW. The ac-dc voltage and the current transfer errors in air were about ±1.5 ppm and ±0.7 ppm in a frequency range from 10 Hz to 10 kHz, respectively. The fluctuation of the output thermoelectric voltage from 5 seconds to 120 seconds after preheating in air for 5 seconds was about 0.06 % for a heater input of dc 1 V.

      • 공감자원을 바탕으로 하는 창조관광개발전략 : 부산 감천문화마을 사례를 중심으로

        장희정, 양승훈 신라대학교 부산학연구센터 2013 부산연구 Vol.11 No.1

        창조성 담론은 창조경제, 창조도시, 창조관광 등 다양한 이론적 산업적 과제를 부여하고 있다. 본연구는 성공적인 창조적인 도시재생 프로젝트로 주목받고 있는 부산 감천문화마을에서의 창조관광사례를 중심으로 향후 지속가능성을 못개하는데 목적이 있다. 선행 연구와 사례를 통해서 문화예술에 다행 지역민과 관광객의 공감이 중요하며 더 나가 이를 공감자원으로 명명하였다. 아울러 공감자원은 문화예술에 국한되지 않고 지역의 지속가능성의 3대 핵심요소라고 할 수 있는 환경, 경제, 사회적 차원에서 확보되어야 하며 이를 통해서 도시재생관광, 재해복구지역에서의 관광, 지역자원의 창조관광등 세 기지 차원의 창조관광 유형을 도출하였다. 다만 본 연구가 사례를 통한 개념적 틀을 제시하는데 있으므로 향후 공감자원의 변수화를 통한 실증적 연구를 진행하고자 한다.

      • Ni53-Fe47자성박막의 신형전류자기 기전력효과

        정한,손희영,김미양,장현숙,이장로,이용호 숙명여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1994 자연과학논문집 Vol.- No.5

        진공증착방법으로 제작한 Ni53-Fe47 박막에 관한 신형전류자기 기전력효과의, 전류와 자장 방향이 만드는 각θ의존성이, 자기저항효과의 cos 2θ, Hall 1효과의 경우 sin θ임에 대하여 sin 2θ로 관측되고, 이 효과의 자장에 의존하는 전압변화율이 자기저항효과와 비교할 때 차수가 다르게 큰 것이 조사된다. 이 효과가 2 Carrier형 모델로 이해 할 수 있음을 이론적으로 확인된다. A new Galvanomagnetic electromotive force effect of Ni53-Fe47 thin films is studied. The dependence of this effect on θ, angle between the current and the magnetic field, is found to be the form of sin 2θ, in contrast with that of the magnetoresistance effect cos2θand that of the Hall effect sinθ. Property of this effect is that 1the rate of the voltage variation depending on the magnetic field is extremely large as compared with the magnetiresistance effect. It is theoretically confirmed that this effect is well understood on the basis of the two carrier types model.

      • 청소년의 체육특기적성교육 참가와 스트레스의 관계

        장호중,유희철 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

        The purpose of this study is to investigate relationship between sports talent and aptitude education participation in middle school and Stress. The subjects of this study was selected by cluster random sampling of involvement(participation 149, non-participation 112) in student, The survey questionnaires were used to collect the data. The questionnaire for the formalization factor of stress by Kim(1994). The statistical methods such as analysis of covariance, reliability analysis were used to analyse the collected data. From the analyses of the data, the study reached the following conclusions: First, stress is different sports talent and aptitude education participation event in middle school. That is, sports talent and aptitude education participation event is higher non-participation than participation. Second school life is different sports talent and aptitude Education participation event in middle school. That is, sports talent and aptitude education participation event is higher non-participation than participation. Third, personal relations is different sports talent and aptitude Education participation event in middle school. That is, sports talent and aptitude education participation event is higher non- participation than participation. Forth, self problem is different sports talent and aptitude education participation event in middle school. That is, sports talent and aptitude education participation event is higher non- participation than participation Fifth, Environment problem and Home problem are not different sports talent and aptitude education participation event in middle school.

      • 뇌하수체 종양 제거술 시행 후 뒤늦게 발생한 횡문근 융해증과 동반된 중추성 열

        장제혁,최규남,김일환,노은지,김윤정,유충헌,고정해,박봉수,김태균,권민정,이순희,박정현 인제대학교 2008 仁濟醫學 Vol.29 No.-

        Body temperature is controlled by thermoregulatory center of the hypothalamus. We report a case of 24 years old man with central fever. He was subjected to a partial excision of pituitary tumor compressing optic chiasm four years ago. He has received hormonal therapy for panhypothyroidism after removal of pituitary tumor. And He received gamma knife operation for partially contrast-enhancing masses in suprasellar and both hypothalamic areas that is probably postoperatively remnant or recurrent tumor of pituitary adenoma. One year after gamma knife operation, he presented with a febrile syndrome of unknown origin including rhabdomyolysis. All usual investigations proved negative. We diagnosed him as central fever with rhabdomyolysis. He received medical ICU care with cooling bed, ice pack. And his symptom improved. Postoperative hyperthermia may result following resection of the pituitary tumor. When central fever is suspected taking note of past history, a quick recognition of course of fever can help reduce the using of unnecessary antibiotics and hospital stay.

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