의복행동과 사회적 불안감과의 관련연구 Ⅰ

임숙자,이현미 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1987 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.52 No.-

The results were as follows; 1. There was negative significant relationship between Clothing satisfaction, Aesthetic and Social security-insecurity. 2. Positive significant relationship were found between Social approval and Social security-insecurity 3. There was significant differences in Clothing satisfaction according to parents socio-economic status. 4. There was significant differences in Aesthetic according to university type, major field, parents education level, parents socio-economic status. 5. There were significant differences in psychological dependence, according to parent's education level parents socioeconomic status. 6. Social security-insecurity affected Clothing satisfaction, 7. Social security-insecurity affected Social approval. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among clothing satisfaction, social approval, psychological dependence, and social security-insecurity, and to determine the differences of clothing behaviors by the demographic variables such as university type, major field, parents education, and socio-economic status. The following two hypothesis were established for this study. 1. There will be no significant relationship between social security-insecurity and subscales of the clothing behaviors. 2. There will be no significant relationship between demographic variables such as university type, major field, parents education level and subscales of the clothing behaviors. The measurement for the Social security-insecurity was adopted from Lapitsky's Social Security Inventory. Clothing behaviors were measured by Lim's Questionnaire modified and supplemented for the study.

한국비서자격시험의 개선점과 비교연구

남자현,이미정,이미영,이아영,정해금,최유정,이미숙,전인선,정혜림 이화여자대학교 법정대학 비서학과 1997 비서학연구 Vol.- No.17

체외충격파 쇄석술 시행 후 5년 뒤 발생한 요관 협착 및 농신장 1예

이현승,권균홍,조용건,김봉진,임창섭,김자영,허동,임학 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.4

A 40-years-old woman was admitted to this hospital with flank pain and high grade fever for 2 weeks. As a matter of her past history, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) was performed for treatment of renal stones 5 years ago. Her abdominal CT findings were hydronephrosis with pyonephrosis and renal stones. Antibiotics administered for 5 days had no effects on her symptom improvement. A right ureteral stricture was noticed by ultrasonography follow up. We inserted double J stent and continued antibiotics therapy for 10 days, and then her fever was disappeared and flank pain was improved. ESWL is one of the most important treatment of renal and ureteral stone. However, its complications should not be negligible including bleeding, pain, ureteral obstruction, infection and so on. Complications of ESWL can be divided into acute and chronic courses. When we treat pyelonephritis patient with past history of ESWL, possibility of ureteral stricture must also be considered. In this study we report a case of pyelonephritis caused by ureteral stricture, possibly as a chronic complication of ESWL performed 5 years earlier

두경부 암환자의 항암화학요법에 따른 삶의 질 변화

신혜숙,박혜자,박명희,연기순,김훈교,문한림,송혜향 가톨릭대학교 가톨릭대학교 간호대학 호스피스 교육연구소 1999 호스피스논집 Vol.4 No.-

The purpose of this study was to assess the changes in quality of life wish elapse of chemotherapy in head and neck cancer patients. This study was a longitudinal descriptive design. The subjects were 9 patients who had stage III and stage IV head and neck cancer and received neoadjuvant cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy. Linear Analogue Self Assessment Scale (LASA) of the QOL which it includes eleven items(seven physical items appetite, nausea/vomiting, physical well-being, vigor activity, energy, sleepiness, fatigue and four mental items anger, anxiety, depression & vital power) were used to assess the quality of life eleven times(once in the prechemotherapy period and from the 1st day to 10th day postchemotherapy). The means of scores at each time were analyzed by repealed measures of ANOVA and Bonferroni multiple comparison method. The results are as follows : 1. The degree of appetites decreased significantly on the period between third and sixth day compared with that of appetites on the prechemotherapy day (p<0.001). 2. The degree of physical well-being decreased significantly on the period between first and fifth day compared with that of physical well-being on the prechemotherapy day (p<0.001). 3. The degree of nausea/vomiting decreased significantly on the period between first and fourth day compared with that of appetites on the prechemotherapy day (p<0.001). 4. The degree of anger decreased significantly on the second, fourth, eighth and ninth day after chemotherapy compared with that of anger on the prechemotherapy day(p<0.001). 5. The degree of fatigue decreased significantly on the fourth day compared with that of fatigue on the prechemotherapy day(p<0.001). 6. The increment of nausea/vomiting and poor appetite started on the 2.89th day and 3.67th day after chemotherapy, respectively. 7. The increment of sleepiness started on the 2.56th day after chemotherapy. 8. The increment of depression and anxiety started on the 2.33th day and 3.33th day after chemotherapy, respectively. 9. The lowest degrees of nausea/vomiting and poor appetite were 37.00±17.9 % and 28.64±14.94 % after chemotherapy compared with those of nausea/vomiting and poor appetite on the prechemotherapy day, respectively. 10. The lowest degrees of anger and vigor activity were 48.12±28.3 % and 39.83±24.9 % after chemotherapy compared with those of anger and vigor activity on the prechemotherapy day, respectively. 11. The recovery rates of eight items of quality of life (appetite, vigor activity, energy, fatigue, anger, anxiety, depression & vital power) were shown to reach a peak on the tenth day after chemotherapy and be reached to almost 84 % compared with those of quality of life on the prechemotherapy day. 12. The recovery rates of physical well-being and sleepiness were shown to reach to 67.75 % and 95.68 % on the 10th day after chemotherapy compared with those of physical well-belong and sleepiness on the prechemotherapy day. 13. The recovery rates of seven physical items were faster than those of four mental items on the 10th day after chemotherapy. In conclusion, it is suggested that nursing care strategies to improve the quality of life in patients with chemotherapy would be established both physically and mentally, and be extended at least ten days when patients stayed their home after chemotherapy.

한국인 Marfan 증후군의 유전자 변이 분석

신미승,박현영,임양미,신길자,장양수,장병철,정남식 대한순환기학회 2003 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.33 No.11

지속성 외래복막투석 환자들의 예후에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 관한 고찰

권혁만,김찬덕,조지형,장민화,최혁준,이현철,박자용,박선희,김용림 대한신장학회 2004 대한신장학회잡지 Vol.23 No.2

대학생의 노인복지에 대한 인식도

차병준,김무룡,김기열,차경미,김귀희,김현실,서인선,임상규,이순자,위광복,남철현 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 1999 保健福祉硏究 Vol.2 No.-

The purpose of this study is to grasp the change of consciousness of young people in order to seek new approach of policy for aged era. 1,200 students attending collages and universities in three small or medium sized cities were inquired for 2 months, from October 1 to November 30, 1996. The result is as follows. 1. The characteristic of the respondents of this survey is that they include 72.1% of women, 40.4% of people aged between 20 to 21, and 49.1% of people who do not have any religion. Those who are from big cities and those who are form farming villages or fishing village occupy equally 40.2%, those who reside in that cities for a long period 49.0%, and those who live with their family 60.9%. 2. The family feature of the subject is that 31.5% of them are those whose father is the age of 55 and more than 55, 10% of them are those whose mothers age is so, 33.1% of them have 5 family members, 29.5% of them have the family income of 1,000,000 to 1,490,000 won, 83.9% of them are from middle class, 47.7% of them are the people whose grand parents have passed away, 70.4% of them live apart from their grand parents, and 60.9% of them are second child. 3. 64.0% of males, 70% of respondents who are aged over 24, 58.1% of respondents who are from rural communities, 62.4% of respondents who live in rural area, and 58.3% of respondents who live alone, prefer to live with grand parents, marked higher rate than other groups. The groups whose father and mother are the age of more than 55 marked higher rate of 55.9% and 58% each than any other groups(p<0.05). The groups whose family member is less than three, whose grand parents both have passed away in middle class, who live with their grand parents, and who are second children, give more positive answers than any other groups. 4. Those who are older, who are buddhists, who are from rural area or live in rural area, whose family is small, whose family income is small, who are from lower class and whose grand parents are still alive, shows preference to support their parents after marriage. 5. Females(89.4%), those who are from small or medium sized cities(89%), who live with their family(85.6%), whose father is the age of 55 and more than 55, whose mother is the age of 54 and less than 54, whose family member is 6, who are from middle class, whose grandparents are still alive and who are the eldest child in their family, give more response that they prefer to live apart from their children in their old age than any other groups. 6. What elderly people need most right now is past time(42.3%), and the respondents whose age is 20 to 21, who are buddhists, who are from middle sized cities and live alone, whose parents are the age of more than 55, who have small family income, who live with their grand parents and who are second children show higher level than any other groups. 7. 76.8% of respondents answer that they do not need their parent's fortune, marked still higher rate than the opposite answer. Those who are older, who are buddhists, who are from big cities, who reside in rural area, who live alone and have smaller family, who are in bad family economic conditions and who live with grand parents present higher rate of positive response. 8. 59.3% of respondents reply that they think about death from time to time, and those who are female, who are in the age of 20 to 21, who are christian, who live with their family, whose siblings or other family members offer their education expenses show higher rate than any other groups. 9. 92.3% of respondents answer that the budget for welfare facility for elderly people is very small. The younger the respondents are and the worse economic condition they have among those who live in big cities, the more answered that. 10. 50% of respondents think social security should provide for their old age, and 42.8% of them believe they themselves provide against it. The respondence that social security ought provide for it appeared more among those whose age are over 24, who are female, who reside in rural area, who are christian, who are in bad economic condition, and who ever used medical institutions in recent one month, marked higher level than other groups. 11. The adequate time of retirement is 59.97±5.60 for public officers, the highest and 59.28±6.35 for teachers, the next. 12. 35.2% of respondents reply that the adequate budget for the old age after their retirement at the age of 60 is 220 million won, showed the highest level of respondence. 13. The factors which affect on the old people in the charged welfare facilities are sex(p<0.01), the type of housing(p<0.05) and whole family income(p<0.05). 14. The factors which affect on remarriage are sex(p<0.05) and religion(p<0.05). For varying old population and expanded welfare service for them, government and relevant authority should give more attention to secure the budget, establish effective plans to expand various program and the facilities for elderly people in order that elderly people spend the rest of life time more happily and more fruitfully. To do that, each college and university should open Health courses, and educate and inform about health and welfare.

동작침법(M.S.T.)을 시행한 요추간판탈출증환자의 보행곤란 환자 치험 3례 보고

조재희,이효은,송주현,문자영,임명장,강인,장형석,박영은,Cho, Jae-Hee,Lee, Hyo-Eun,Song, Joo-Hyun,Moon, Ja-Young,Lim, Myung-Jang,Kang, In,Jang, Hyoung-Seok,Park, Young-Eun 척추신경추나의학회 2007 척추신경추나의학회지 Vol.2 No.2

Objectives : the purpose of this study is to report the improvement of HIVD patients with gait difficulty, who treated by M.S.T(Motion Style Treatment) Methods : the clinical study was done on 3 cases of patients with disc extrusion, whose walking ability was not improved after the admission in Ja-Seng Oriental Medicine Hospital for a week. we checked the walking time and NRS score after the treatment of M.S.T(Motion Style Treatment) each day. Results : the walking time increased after the treatment of M.S.T(Motion Style Treatment). Whereas NRS score decreased after the treatment of M.S.T(Motion Style Treatment). after 2-3 weeks of treatment, 3 cases of patients could walk more than 20 minutes.

Chronic profuse vaginal discharge could be related to lobular endocervical glandular hyperplasia (LEGH) or adenoma malignum: Analysis of fourteen cases

( Hyun Sik Youm ),( Sung Eun Moon ),( Jeong Hwan Hyeun ),( Hyun Jung Kim ),( Kyung Seo Kim ),( Soo Hyun Lim ),( Jin Kuk Choi ),( Ja Sung Koo ),( Hwal Woong Kim ),( Hwa Sook Moon ) 대한산부인과학회 2012 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.98 No.-

Lobular endocervical glandular hyperplasia (LEGH) is a benign lesion characterized by non-invasive proliferation of endocervical glandular cells. Adenoma malignum, known as minimal deviation adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix is an extremely well-differentiated mucinous adenocarcinoma. The objective of this study was to look for the characteristic findings in LEGH and the major consideration in the differential diagnosis with adenoma malignum. We carried out a retrospective analysis of cases treated at our hospital from 2002 to 2012. All cases of LEGH and adenama malignum presented profuse watery vaginal discharge, and transvaginal ultrasonography and MRI findings showed multicystic lesion. Pap smear was usually normal and conization was the main diagnostic method, however conization was not appropriate in cases of deep and highly located lesion. In these cases, we performed laparoscopic excisional biopsy or hysteroscopic biopsy with frozen section for differential diagnosis of adenoma malignum from LEGH. LEGH, LEGH with adenocarcinoma in situ, and adenoma malignum present similar clinical findings. Due to apparent difference in the treatment, an accurate preoperative differential diagnosis is necessary. Conization is the diagnostic method of choice. But, in cases of deep and highly located lesion or where conization could not include the exact lesion, further evaluation such as laparoscopic excisional biopsy or hysteroscopic biopsy with frozen section instead of conization only shoule be considered.

Nitric Oxide Synthase Mediates Carbon Monoxide-Induced Stimulation of L-type Calcium Currents in Human Jejunal Smooth Muscle Cells

Lim, In-Ja,Yun, Ji-Hyun,Kim, Seung-Tae,Myung, Soon-Chul,Kim, Tae-Ho,Bang, Hyo-Weon The Korean Society of Pharmacology 2004 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology Vol.8 No.3

Exogenous carbon monoxide (0.2%) increases L-type calcium $(Ca^{2+})$ current in human jejunal circular smooth muscle cells. The stimulatory effect of carbon monoxide (CO) on L-type $Ca^{2+}$ current is inhibited by pre-application of L-NNA, a classical competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) with no significant isoform selectivity (Lim, 2003). In the present study, we investigated which isoform of NOS affected CO induced stimulation of L-type $Ca^{2+}$ current in human jejunal circular smooth muscle cells. Cells were voltage clamped by whole-cell mode patch clamp technique, and membrane currents were recorded with 10 mM barium as the charge carrier. Before the addition of CO, cells were pretreated with each inhibitor of three NOS isoforms for 15 minutes. CO-stimulating effect on L-type $Ca^{2+}$ current was partially blocked by N-(3-(Amino-methyl) benzyl) acetamidine 2HCl (1400W, an iNOS inhibitor). On the other hand, 3-bromo-7-nitroindazole (BNI, a nNOS inhibitor) or $N^5-(1-Iminoethyl)-L-ornithine$ dihydrochloride (L-NIO, an eNOS inhibitor) completely blocked the CO effect. These data suggest that low dose of exogenous CO may stimulate all NOS isoforms to increase L-type $Ca^{2+}$ channel through nitric oxide (NO) pathway in human jejunal circular smooth muscle cells.