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      • 농축대두단백 (濃縮大豆蛋白)으로 제조된 유산균 음료의 저장성

        임숙자,고영태,백인숙 한국콩연구회 1985 韓國콩硏究會誌 Vol.2 No.2

        본 연구는 농축대두단백으로 대두 유산균음료를 제조하여 안정제에 의한 커드의 침전 억제효과와 미생물학적인 저장성을 조사한 것으로서, 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 대두유산균음료의 커드는 0시간부터 1시간 사이에 상당한 침전을 보였으며, 여기에 첨가된 CMC (0.6%이상 ), PGA (0.2%이상) 또는 Na-alginate (0.05 % 이상)에 의하여 커드의 침전이 현저하게 억제되었다. 대두위산균음료를 5 ℃에 저장한 경우, 66일이 경과하여도 유산균수는 처음과 거의 차이가 없었으며 산생성량은 실험기간 전체를 통하여 완만한 증가를 신였다. 한편 25 ℃의 경우, 12일까지 산의 생성이 급격히 증가하였으며 생균수는 12일까지는 처음과 비슷한 수준을 유지하였으나 18일부터는 급격히 감소하였다. 5 ℃, 25 ℃ 두 경우 다 대두유산균 음료에 fungi에 의한 오염이 보였으며 25℃ 의 시료에 fungi가 더 많았다. 그리고 대두유산균 음료에 첨가된 K- sorbate (0.005%) 는 유산균의 생육과 산생성에는 아무런 영향을 미치지 않았으나 fungi의 생육을 크게 억제시켰다. Soy yogurt beverage(SYB) was prepared from soy protein concentrate and the effect of stabilizers on the sedimentation of SYB curd and the microbiological quality of SYB during storage were investigated. The curd in SYB precipitated significantly during the first one hour of storage and the sedimentation of curd was reduced by the addition of CMC of over 0.6%, PGA of over 0.2% or Na-alginate of over 0.05%. SYB could be kept for 66 days at 5℃ without significant change in viable cell count of lactic acid bacteria. pH, titratable acidity and viable cell count of SYB were significantly changed from 42 days of storage at 25℃. Some of SYB samples were contaminated by fungi and the growth of fungi was greatly inhibited by the addition of K-sorbate of 0.005%.

      • 혼합식이가 인슐린비의존형당뇨병 환자의 혈당과 혈압에 미치는 영향

        임숙자,김평자 덕성여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1997 자연과학 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

        The hypoglycemic and hypotensive effects of tangle, carrot, garlic, barley, soybean, buckwheat, mung bean, yam, perilla, water cress and Capsella bursa-pastoris on non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus(NIDDM) patients being hospitalized were investigated in this study. Nutrients such as crude fiber, Ca, Na, K and vitamin B_2 were abundant in all experimental materials for this study. All NIDDM patients were divided into two groups ; Hospital diet group was provided with the original diabetic diet used in the hospital, Mixed diet group was provided with the diet administered wild sesame powder, yellowish soybean powder, yam power and dried tangle powder to the hospital diet. The level of fasting blood pressure(systolic and diastolic), the level of fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose after meal of NIDDM patients of the mixed diet group were significantly lowered after the experimental period. These results suggest that the experimental materials cause a hypoglycemic and hypotensive effects to NIDDM patients and show the possibility of preventive and therapeutic agent of that material to NIDDM patients. Futher research by increasing the quantity of such experimental materials should be conducted to confirm these therapeutic effects of the experimental materials for NIDDM, and more development of processed food using these materials is advisable.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        웨딩드레스점포 선택과정에 관한 연구

        임숙자,이주은,양윤 한국의류학회 2000 한국의류학회지 Vol.24 No.2

        This study was designed to examine the consumers fashion store choice process based on the wedding dress stores, and also to find the consumers shopping orientation and store attributes affects to store choice process. This study adapted a survey method. Each 48 wedding dress stores in Ahyun-dong and Kangnam were selected, and 325 women who got married within 2 years ago were recruited. convenient sampled as the subjects and the survey methodology was used for data collection. And convenience sampling method was used for data collection. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, wedding dress buyers wear classified into four subdivisions by shopping orientation; reputationoriented group, utility-oriented group, fashion-oriented group, and time-oriented group. Second, there was significant differences in store choice type between shopping orientation group. Third, in case of important ranks on store attributes, evaluation of store attributes for each stepconsideration step, visit step and choice step-was revealed to be coherent. Fourth, there was differences in important ranks among each groups. The most important attribute for all the groups was design, but reputation-oriented group raid importance to reputation of store, utilityoriented group and time-oriented group to economy, and fashion-oriented group to variety than other groups. Fifth, there was no significant difference in attitude for wedding dress stores by shopping orientation groups and demographic characteristics.

      • 당질 및 단배질 급원의 첨가가 발효조건을 달리했을때 김치의 발효와 Ascorbic Acid의 잔존량에 미치는 영향(2)

        임숙자 덕성여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1995 자연과학 논문집 Vol.1 No.-

        The effects of various salt concentrations, lactose, casein and non-fat milk solids (NFMS) on kimchi fermentation and on ascorbic acid retention were investigated at -1℃ and 8℃. Kimchi samples with casein and NFMS accelerated the fermentation, resulting in high acid production. It was revealed that the addition of milk protein has acted as lactobacilli growth enhancer in the fermentation. The process of kimchi fermentation was faster in the higher temperature and the lower salt concentrations compared to the lower temperature and the higher salt concentrations. The amounts and changes in ascorbic acid content during the fermentation did not differ significantly between the control and the samples added with lactose and milk protein. Nervertheless, the decrease in ascorbic acid content was more prominent in the kimchi added with casein showing the higher pH levels during the process. From the multiple comparison tests the 10-panel members indicated no significant difference in the flavor of kimchi varieties, however, the better flavor of NFMS-added sample was indicated than other samples.

      • KCI등재
      • 의복행동과 사회적 불안감과의 관련연구 Ⅰ

        임숙자,이현미 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1987 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.52 No.-

        The results were as follows; 1. There was negative significant relationship between Clothing satisfaction, Aesthetic and Social security-insecurity. 2. Positive significant relationship were found between Social approval and Social security-insecurity 3. There was significant differences in Clothing satisfaction according to parents socio-economic status. 4. There was significant differences in Aesthetic according to university type, major field, parents education level, parents socio-economic status. 5. There were significant differences in psychological dependence, according to parent's education level parents socioeconomic status. 6. Social security-insecurity affected Clothing satisfaction, 7. Social security-insecurity affected Social approval. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among clothing satisfaction, social approval, psychological dependence, and social security-insecurity, and to determine the differences of clothing behaviors by the demographic variables such as university type, major field, parents education, and socio-economic status. The following two hypothesis were established for this study. 1. There will be no significant relationship between social security-insecurity and subscales of the clothing behaviors. 2. There will be no significant relationship between demographic variables such as university type, major field, parents education level and subscales of the clothing behaviors. The measurement for the Social security-insecurity was adopted from Lapitsky's Social Security Inventory. Clothing behaviors were measured by Lim's Questionnaire modified and supplemented for the study.

      • 당뇨병 : 생리, 영양대사 및 치료 Physiology, Metabolism and Its Management

        임숙자,김명화,한혜경 덕성여자대학교 식물자원연구소 1993 植物資源硏究誌 Vol.1 No.-

        Diabetes mellitus is a hereditary disease characterized by an abnormally elevated blood glucose(hyperglycemia) and by the excretion of excess glucose in the urine. The basic defect appears to be an absolute or relative lack of insulin or a decrease in insulin receptors on β-cells in the islets of Langerhans, which leads to abnormalities in carbohydrate metabolism as well as in the metabolism of protein and fat. The classical symptoms include polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria and weight loss. The complications such as severe neurological, cardiovascular, ocular and renal defects are associated with prolonged hyperglycemia. The principal goal of the diabetic treatment is to control and prevent hyperglycemia. The diet that are used as part of the management of diabetes mellitus is controlled in calories, protein, fat and carbohydrate. Depend on the needs of the patient, the goals of treatment may be achieved by diet or diet plus insulin. For insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus(IDDM) patients, insulin treatment is the major consideration. High fiber diet as a supplement confers benefical effects on glucose level although the role of it in the treatment of diabetes mellitus is not clear. Lipid modifications include low-calorie diets and weight reduction, a change in the fatty acid composition and high carbohydrate diets. Regular physical exercise may be benefical in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Hypoglycemic effects from some wild edible plants have been confirmed in animal models and the effective compounds have been identified. Treatment of elevated blood glucose in diabetes mellitus must be selected carefully with potential benefits and risks into considerations.

      • KCI등재

        의복의 보호론에 관한 이론적 고찰

        임숙자 한국의류학회 1985 한국의류학회지 Vol.9 No.3

        This research is designed to systemize the protection theory as well as to supplement the missing theory by organizing various studies on the protective functions of celothes by domestic and foreign scholers of clothing. Human environments is classified two standpoints: (1) physical environments, and (2) man built psychological environments including socio-physical environments, socio-biological environments, behavioral environments, socio-psychological environments and institution environments. Clothes acting as a physical protection might be of (1) extreme air temperature: parka; (2) high relative humidity: raincoat; (3) air movement: windbreaker; (4) radiation: space suit; (5) atmospheric pressure: deep sea diver suit; (6) mechanical agent: bullet proof vest; (7) physical agent: (8) chemical agent: (9) biological agent: surgeon's gown, cap, and mask. Also dresses act to support the body comfort, health and the well-being; corset for bad back patient, wrist band for people with weak wrist, bottom half of pressure'suit for people with low blood pressure. Clothes acting as a psychological protection might be of (1) influence of magic and of spirits; (2) moral danger; (3) the general unfriendliness of the world as a whole; a reassurance against the lack of love. Clothes should provide the maximum of satisfaction in accordance with the full recognition of reality. The reality should aim at the formulation of general laws concerning the most pleasing forms, colors, and styles to suit. The complex physiological anatomical and psychological aspects of individual personalities.

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