두경부 마사지가 중환자실 환자의 수면과 불안에 미치는 효과

김미용,전선영,송윤희,최은진,김재희,김미성,주명순,김남선 병원간호사회 2006 임상간호연구 Vol.11 No.2

Purpose: This study was to apply head and neck massage to patients in intensive care unit and to inventigate the effect of that massage on sleep and state anxiety. Method: The subjects in this study were 27 patients who were admitted in medical intensive care unit. The study was performed from June thru September of 2005 on the One-group pretest-posttest design and the sleep, state anxiety of the subjects were measured before and after head and neck massage. For data analysis, paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient were utilized. Result: The first hypothesis that the subjects might have a better sleep after being exposed to head and neck massage was accepted. The second hypothesis that the subjects might feel less state anxiety afrer being exposed to head and neck massage was accepted. The third hypothesis that the sleep of the ICU patients maight be correlated to their anxiety was accepted, as there appeared correlation between their sleep and anxiety. Conclusion: Head and neck massage is identified as one of independent nursing interwentions to improve the sleep of ICU patients and ease their anxiety, and it is necessary to apply it to clinical practices.

Multi‑tissue lipotoxicity caused by high‑fat diet feeding is attenuated by the supplementation of Korean red ginseng in mice

Seon‑A Jang,Seung Namkoong,이성률,Jin Woo Lee,Yuna Park,Gyeongseop So,Sung Hyeok Kim,Mi‑Ja Kim,Ki‑Hyo Jang,Alberto P. Avolio,Sumudu V. S. Gangoda,Hyun Jung Koo,Myung Kyum Kim,Se Chan Kang,Eun‑Hwa Sohn 대한독성 유전단백체 학회 2020 Molecular & cellular toxicology Vol.16 No.1

Background Excessive intake of fat, one of the causes of obesity, is associated with low-grade infammation in various susceptible organs and eventually causes tissue toxicity. This study examines the multifaceted suppressive efects of Korean red ginseng extract (KRG) on high-fat diet (HFD)-induced lipotoxicity and infammatory responses in the aorta, liver, and brain. Methods Male C57BL/6 mice were fed HFD with or without KRG for 12 weeks. The improvement efect in KRG on lipotoxicity and infammatory potential was determined in the blood and the aorta, liver, and brain tissues. Results KRG signifcantly inhibited 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase activity by >20% in vitro. KRG supplementation suppressed HFD-associated body weight gain, lipid profle changes, and excessive fat deposition in the liver and increased leptin, insulin, and ALT levels in the blood. Infammatory markers in the aorta, liver, and brain were also signifcantly reduced by KRG treatment. In microvascular endothelial cells, the 15% cyclic stretch-mediated upregulation of ICAM-1 and vascular cell adhesion protein-1 (VCAM-1) expression was signifcantly attenuated in the presence of KRG. Conclusion KRG supplementation attenuates HFD-mediated body weight gain, lipid profle changes, and multi-tissue infammatory responses.

Proteomic Approach to Analyzing Flooding Stress in Soybean (Glycine max(L.) Merr.)

Kim,Tae-Seon,Cho,Seong-Woo,Lee,Jae-Eun,Kim,Yook-Han,Cho,Kun,Choi,Jong-Soon,Chung,Keun-Yook,Song,Beom-Heon,Jong,Seung-Keun,Kim,Hong-Sig,Woo,Sun-Hee 한국작물학회 2005 한국작물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2005 No.-

기관내관 소독방법 개선에 따른 간호업무 시간단축 및 비용 절감 효과

이행선,김해리나,김은숙,김보람,성선숙 한국의료QA학회 2008 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.14 No.1

Background: The purposeof innercannula is to protect the upperair wayand permitair to pass freely, in addition, to provideendotrachealsuction, artificial respiration and to maintain adequate oxygensaturation. The tubeneeds to be sterilizedformaintenanceand cleannessof air wayand forprevention of bronchospasm. However, it has been reportedthat there is no guideline forsterilization and manyhospitalsconducttheirown sterilization methods, forexample, oncea day(13's generalhospital), three timesa day(TheCatholic University of Korea STMary's hospital) or evenno cleansing. Consequently, the QI team of our hospitalsuggested the SOP(standard operatingprocedure) of sterilization and evaluate cost and timeeffect in nursing. Method: 1) Benchmarking of 13's neurosurgery departmentof generalhospital in Seoul 2) Investigation of test recordsof sputumculture from patientswith intubation for tracheotomy 3) Checkof resultsof 02 Sat. monitoring to confirm of maintainingopenedair way Result : 1) Improvement of process: decrease of excess sterilization of inner cannula (from 3 timesa day to oncea day) 2) Costeffects: saving over10 million wonper oneyear 3) Providing better nursing: time effects (30 mina day) permit to conductmorenursing activities Conclusion: Itcan get Costand timeeffectsin nursing withimproved sterilization methodof innercannula It needs to do researchon improvement of the monthly exchangeprotocol of outercannula and providesupportingdata forthe properexchangeschedule. The resultof additionalmicroorganism detection frompatients withnewprocessneeds to be evaluated furthermore.

Effects of 27.12 MHz Radio Frequency on the Rapid and Uniform Tempering of Cylindrical Frozen Pork Loin (Longissimus thoracis et lumborum)

Eun Ji Choi,Hae Woong Park,Hui Seon Yang,Jin Se Kim1,Ho Hyun Chun 한국축산식품학회 2017 한국축산식품학회지 Vol.37 No.4

Quality characteristics of frozen cylindrical pork loin were evaluated following different tempering methods: 27.12 MHz curved-electrode radio frequency (RF) at 1000 and 1500 W, and forced-air convection (FC) or water immersion (WI) at 4ºC and 20°C. The developed RF tempering system with the newly designed curved-electrode achieved relatively uniform tempering compared to a parallel-plate RF system. FC tempering at 4°C was the most time-consuming process, whereas 1500 W RF was the shortest. Pork sample drip loss, water holding capacity, color, and microbiological quality declined after WI tempering at 20°C. Conversely, RF tempering yielded minimal sample changes in drip loss, microstructure, color, and total aerobic bacteria counts, along with relatively uniform internal sample temperature distributions compared to those of the other tempering treatments. These results indicate that curved-electrode RF tempering could be used to provide rapid defrosting with minimal quality deterioration of cylindrical frozen meat block products.

초경 시작 시기가 여성 정신분열병 환자의 병의 경과에 미치는 영향

김진훈,윤선욱,배명지,임선진,정은기,장동원 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.5

Objectives : The protective effects of estrogen against the development of schizophrenia have been investigated in various perspectives, Previous studies showed patients with earlier age of menarche had later onset of schizophrenia and less frequent admissions. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of the age of menarche on subsequent courses including hospitalizations, suicidal attempts, Physical harm to others, and psychotic symptoms in women with schizophrenia. Methods : Self-report menarche age, onset of psychotic symptoms, and clinical status were collected in a sample of 108 Premenopausal women with the diagnosis of schizophrenia. Results : There was significant correlation between the age of menarche and the frequency of admissions (r=.321, p=.006). Also, Patients with history of physical harms to others showed later age of menarche than those without (t=2.025, df=106, p=.045). Conclusion : In women with schizophrenia, the age of onset of menarche affects subsequent courses indicated by frequency of admissions and violent behaviors. It is suggested that identifying the age of menarche might be helpful to predict the courses in women with schizophrenia. Further investigations regarding the relationship between estrogen and the courses of Schizophrenia in women are needed.

뇌동맥류성 지주막하 출혈 후 지연허혈신경결함에 대한 평가에 있어서의 Acetazolamide단일광자방출전산화 단층촬영술의 역할

김형중,김은영,하윤,윤승환,박형천,박현선 The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2004 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.35 No.2

교육연극을 위한 극본 자료 개발

김재수,최도순,정경미,백혜경,조은주,김선진 光州敎育大學校 初等敎育硏究所 2002 初等敎育硏究 Vol.17 No.-

When teachers are in need of the script of a play during school hours, Teachers could make a drama out of an interesting story. And by doing learning activities that students are also able to replace an interesting story with a drama, Students are able to understand create an original story. For this purposes, this study explains the methods that teachers make a story. And we make a drama out of a story which is korean language textbook for the seventh curriculum (one∼for grade). And we have teachers to use it lesson.

국내외 저명학술지에 발표된 무작위대조연구 초록의 질적 연구

김효선,김은영 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 2012 藥學論文集 Vol.27 No.-

In this study, the quality of reporting the Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) abstracts was investigated. It was compared between abstracts in four major Korean medical journals, covered by SCI(E), and in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM), the most cited medical journal in 2010 (IF=53.484), published from 2007/01 to 2011/06. There were 57 abstracts in Korean SCIs and 50 in NEJM included in the investigation; among them, three from Korean SCIs and one from NEJM were excluded. A modification of CONSORT for abstract was used as criteria, including 16 checklist items. The conformity of the abstracts to each item was assessed, and the χ2 (chi-square) analysis was used to analyze the significance of difference between the two. As a result, the two groups of journals were statistically equivalent in six items; Korean journals were significantly better in two items, and NEJM were in eight. In conclusion, the quality of reporting of RCT abstracts was better in general in NEJM than in Korean SCIs. This does not mean the full RCT reports of NEJM are superior to that of Korean SCI; rather, it highlights the need for Korean journals to adopt the CONSORT for abstracts in reporting of RCT in abstracts.

치위생사의 전산화에 대한 지식,태도,행위조사

김은숙,나동진,임도선 서울보건대학 1997 서울보건대학 부설 병원경영연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.1

본 연구의 이상과 같은 결론에서 다음과 같은 제언을 하고자 한다. 첫째, 치위생사들의 많은 부분이 근무하는 보건기과(보건소, 보건지소 등)의 치위생사들에 대한 실태 및 비교연구가 필요하다. 둘째, 치과의사를 대상으로 치과업무 전산화에 대한 비교연구가 필요하다. 셋째, 치위생사들이나 치위생과 학생들에 대한 컴퓨터관련 교육에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 넷째, 치과운영에 전산화가 주는 도움에 대한 지속적인 연구가 필요하다. This Study was to analyze the Hygienist's knowledge, attitude and behavior on computerization in dental clinics. The period of this research was for 6 months in which data collection were carried out. For this study 323 questirnaires were distributed to the dental Hygienists in dental Clinics and 80 cases were collected and used for analysis. Data were analyzed by frequency, T-test, Pearson correlation using the SPSS PC package program. The results of this analysis are as follows: 1. The mean of dental hygienist's knowledges of computer was low. 2. The mean of dental hygienist's attitudes toward computer was positive, but use of computerization was not positive. The more education for computer and computerization of dental Clinics, the more positive the attitudes toward computer. 3. The mean of dental hygienist's behaviors of computer was positive. 4. The more duration of computerization, the more knowledge of computerization. 5. The more decrease with manual work, the more positive attitude toward computerization. 6. The more income of dental clinics, the more postive attitude and behavior of computerization. 7. There were some correlations between attitude and behavior of computerization.