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      • 전두-사골동 점액낭종의 비내시경 수술 치험 1례

        홍석찬,김진국,강성호 건국대학교 의과학연구소 1996 건국의과학학술지 Vol.5 No.-

        Frontoethmoidal sinus mucocele usually presents with frontal headache, exophthalmos and diplopia. Over the years it has necessitated either a conservative or a radical procedure. However, recently endoscopic sinus surgery has afforded to decrease the operative morbidity, and image the sinus postoperatively without problem. We have experienced a case of frontoethmoidal sinus mucocele which was satisfactorily treated with endoscopic marsupialization. Till now, no disease recurrence has been noted with endoscopic follow-up for 5 months. The etiology, characteristic features, and treatment of frontoethmoidal mucocele were reviewed.

      • 안와 내벽 외향 골절의 내시경적 비내 재건술

        홍석찬,진정언,강성호 건국대학교 의과학연구소 1997 건국의과학학술지 Vol.7 No.-

        The orbital blowout fracture occurs when a convex object(usually a baseball and a fist) larger in diameter than orbital rim strikes the orbit, increasing intraorbital pressure and producing hydraulic forces in all directions, which explodes the bony margin. The most frequently site of fracture is the bony floor in the region of the infraorbital canal, less frequently medial orbital wall, that is, lamina papyracea. Medial orbital wall fractures are also seen with other types of facial fractures such as frontal, nasoethmoid, and maxillary injuries. With the advent of nasal endoscope, endoscopic intranasal reconstruction has substituted for external approach. We experienced a case of blowout fracture of left medial orbital wall, which was treated with endoscopic intranasal reconstruction method and report this case with the review of the literature.

      • GIS에서 질의의 결과로 얻은 정보의 그래픽을 이용한 디스플레이 방법에 관한 연구

        洪錫瑢,李玄燦 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1996 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.2

        In this paper, an existing GIS Gothic is investigated to find out how geometric information is handfor efficient display in GIS. For the purpose, first, we study the overall structure of the Gothic system. Then, display-related modules are identi-fied and the relationship among the modules are investigated. In the Gothic system, display modules are organized as frames and the frames are built in C-like language LULL and by calling display-related library functions. Prime display-related libraries are Auto Display Library, Plotting Library, Display Library, and Representation Library. Based on the analysis, we propose an advanced display strategies, which include expansion of the libraries, frames, and task-based functions and effective use of ADE plus, which is a development environment provided by Gothic system.

      • 실리카 입자를 함유한 광경화형 도료 물성

        홍진후,주형태,김순기,김석찬 조선대학교 생산기술연구소 2004 生産技術硏究 Vol.26 No.1

        We investigated the effects of nano-silica on the kinetic and film properties of UV curable coatings. Coating properties such as hardness, gloss, chemical and stain resistances and adhesion of the UV cured films containing various concentration of nano-silica were investigated. The matting, pencil hardness, chemical resistance, and abrasion resistances were apparently improved Via addition of nano-silica. Pendulum hardness was also enhanced with the increasing content of nano-silica up to 5 weight percent. However, the pendulum hardness and the adhesion decreased as nano-silica content increased above 10 weight percent. DPC analysis revealed that the presence of nano-silica in UV curable coating formulation enhanced photo curing. It was demonstrated that hardness. abrasion resistance, and chemical resistance of UV cured film can be increased without loss of optical properties through nanocomposite.

      • KCI등재

        만성 강박장애 환자의 정서처리 특성 : 정신분열병 환자 및 정상인과의 비교

        석정호,김재진,전종희,이홍식,안석균,이은,김찬형 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.3

        Objectives : Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) tends to take chronic course as schizophrenia. Researchers reported that OC patients had idiosyncratic sensitivity to threat-related information, while schizophrenic patients were reported to have affec-tive blunting. We hypothesized that there might be a difference in emotional response between OCD and SPR in cronic phase. Methods : Eight different emotional tasks were done by 25 healthy controls, 21 OCD patients and 25 SPR patients. Visual stimuli were made by pairing two words or pictures. Four kinds of emotional stimuli (positive, negative, combined and neutral)were presented to subjects through monitor and they were asked to report their subjective feelings by pushing mouse button, In the combined condition, a pair of positive words (or pictures) and negative words (or pictures) were presented simultaneously. The responses and response time were recorded and analyzed using SPSS 9.0 package. Results : In the negative condition, OCD group didn't show any deficit compared to healthy group. But SPR group showed significantly lower appropriate response rate than healthy group, In the combined condition, OCD and healthy control group Showed 'negativity bias' which SPR group didn't show. In the positive condition, however, OCD and SPR groups did show Significantly lower appropriate response rate than healthy controls. Conclusion : Our results suggested that OCD patients may not have deficits in the processing of negative emotion even in the chronic phase but to have a specific deficit in positive emotion. This result supports the 'threat-relatedness hypothesis' on attentional bias of OCD.

      • KCI등재
      • 중이 수술후 청력 변화에 대한 임상적 고찰

        홍석찬,강성호,이광희 건국대학교 의과학연구소 1994 건국의과학학술지 Vol.4 No.-

        statistical analysis of bone conduction loss in chronic otitis media has not been exactly reported until now. Authors studied the relationship between the preoperative bone conduction hearing level and age, nature of middle ear and temporal bone pathology, pneumatization of mastoid in 97 ears of chronic uppurative otitis media performed middle ear surgery at Konkuk University Hospital from March 1992 to December 1992. The results were as following: The mean bone conduction threshold was 16.2±12.4dB. In the cases of ossicular defect, bone conduction loss was greater in total destruction than in partial destruction with statistical significance. Among ossicular defect, incus destruction group showed more bone conduction loss than intact incus group with statistical significance. There was no difference of bone conduction loss according to pathologic findings in middle ear cavity and mastoid antrum, but pathologic groups showed more bone conduction loss than control group with normal temporal bone pneumatization with statistical significance. Comparing pneumatization of mastoid antrum and mastoid process, there was statistically significant bone conduction loss in orders of pneumatic type, diploic type, sclerotic type, cholesteatoma cavity. There was no difference of bone conduction hearing level according to age, sex, and duration of disease process with statistical significance. The results suggest that the bone conduction threshold in chronic otitis media is influenced by artificial elevation due to conductive defect and can be improved by reconstructive surgery.Many patients being followed for chronic suppuration of the middle ear were observed to have sensorineural or mixed type hearing loss. The major cause of this bone conduction loss might be secondary to cochlear biochemical changes occuring through the round window membrane. But, clinical and statistical analysis of bone conduction loss in chronic otitis media has not been exactly reported until now. Authors studied the relationship between the preoperative bone conduction hearing level and age, nature of middle ear and temporal bone pathology, pneumatization of mastoid in 97 ears of chronic suppurative otitis media performed middle ear surgery at Konkuk University Hospital from March 1992 to December 1992. The results were as following: The mean bone conduction threshold was 16.2±12.4dB. Inthe cases of ossicular defect, bone conduction loss was greater in total destruction than in partial destruction with statistical significance. Among ossicular defect, incus destruction group showed more bone conduction loss than intact incus group with statistical significance. There was no difference of bone conduction loss according to pathologic findings in middle ear cavity and mastoid antrum, but pathologic groups showed more bone conduction loss than control group with normal temporal bone pneumatization with statistical significance. Comparing pneumatization of mastoid antrum and mastoid process, there was statistically significant bone conduction loss in orders of pneumatic type, diploic type, sclerotic type, cholesteatoma cavity. There was no difference of bone conduction hearing level according to age, sex, and duration of disease process with statistical significance. The results suggest that the bone conduction threshold in chronic otitis media is influenced by artificial elevation due to conductive defect and can be improved by reconstructive surgery.

      • KCI등재후보

        동화책 캐릭터에 있어서 어린이의 감성요인과 색채선호도 추출에 관한 연구

        홍찬석,김현민 한국기초조형학회 2003 기초조형학연구 Vol.4 No.1

        동화책은 어린이의 성장과정에 있어 사물의 형태에 새로운 개념과 현실 세계의 지식과 경험을 쌓는 중요한 매개체의 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 어린이들은 동화책을 어떠한 감성으로 이해하고 있는가를 연구하였다. 연구방법은 동화책의.구성요소를 알아보기 위하여 수량화3류 (Quantificatlon theory type 3)를 사용하였다. 분석은 6개의 아이템과 16개의 카테고리를 만들어 사용하였으며 인자분석 (Factor Analysis)은 어린이의 감성을 평가하기 위하여 19개의 형용사를 사용하였다. 어린이의 컬러 실험은 인자분석의 결과에 의해서 실시 되었으며. 실험방법은 어린이들이 좋아하는 색, 직접 그린 그림, 동화책 캐릭터의 색을 비교하였다. 논문의 결론은 첫번째, 동화책의 분류를 통하여 공통된 요소, 동화책의 경향을 알수 있었다 두번째, 동화책 캐릭터에 대한 어린이의 감성이 평가되었다. 세번째, 동화책 캐릭터와 칼라가 어린이에게 미치는 영향을 알 수 있었다. An assimilation book acts role of important intermediate that accumulate new concept and actuality world knowledge and experience in form of things in child's growth process. Children studied if understand an assimilation book by some sensitivity in this research. Method of study used Quantification theory type 3 quantity Tuesday to recognize component of an assimilation book. Analysis used making 16 Category with 6 Item and Factor Analysis used 19 adjectives to evaluate child's sensitivity. Experiment method compared color, direction picture that paint, color of assimilation book character that children like. Child's a color experiment carried out by result of factor analysis. Conclusion of treatise is first, could know common element, tendency of an assimilation book through classification of an assimilation book. Second, child's sensitivity about assimilation book character was evaluated. Third, could know effect that assimilation book character and collar get to child.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

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