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      • Spiroxazine유도체의 분자 광스위칭을 이용한 능동형 평판 광도파로 자외선센서

        옥경식,김시홍,김성훈,김응수,고광락,강신원 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1998 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.9 No.1

        UV Sensor is widely used for various fields with the study on UV detector and UV related researches. Also due to the recent increasing of UV radiation by ozone depletion enforces the development of techniques on efficient UV detection. Thus, in our study, we proposed novel UV sensor using photochromic molecular device that has good UV sensitivity and easiness to manufacturing, and low cost. Furthermore, this molecular device is useful for the construction of a thin film active waveguide type device that has excellent sensitivity and feasibility to miniaturization.

      • KCI등재

        20대 성인 남녀 발의 형태분류와 유형별 특성 분석

        辛璇遇,咸玉相 服飾文化學會 1999 服飾文化硏究 Vol.7 No.1

        For a ideal construction of shoes, the exact analysis for shape and size of foot is necessary. This study was performed to classify and analyze the foot types of young males and females. For this, methods of cluster analysis, correspondence ananlysis and value of proportion were used. The subjects were 414 college students and 36 items, weight(1 item), height(8 items), length(6 items), breadth(6 items), girth(7 items), depth(3 items), slope(5 items) on foot were measured. The fundamental results of the study were as follows ; Difference in foot shape between men's and women's feet was not found below ankle girth. Based on cluster analysis the shapes of foot were classified into five groups, small but relatively slim group, small but relatively barrel group, middle group, large but relatively slim group and large but relatively barrel group. The types of foot had the distinguished dominant characteristics according to sex, weight and height. The results of this study show that there must be the suitable design of shoes for each foot type.

      • 모유 수유에 대한 일반인들의 인식에 관한 설문조사

        반성환,이동환,박재옥,신상만 순천향의학연구소 1997 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.3 No.1

        OBJECT : From the late in 1970, the incidence of breast-feeding have been increased in the developed countries. But, there is a marked contrast in Korea, inspite of the campaign of breast-feeding. We researched the general opinions of general populations on breast feeding to find out a better way on successful breast-feeding and helping people's understanding. METHODS : To find out the factors influencing the incidence of breast-feeding, we made on ingury study in 234 women and their family member including their husbands during the period of April, 1995 to August, 1995. We analysed the results according to sex, age, and the status of education and marriage. RESULT People in the inquiry answered as follows : - breast feeding is to be taken for granted.(93-94%) - the reason of breast feeding is for protecting baby from disease.(81-83%) - feeding breast milk is much better than cow's milk.(82-83%) - breast feeding is good for hepling the bonding between mother and her baby.(89%) - most of them would like to follow the spouse's opinion to keep on breast feeding.(73-75%) - breast feeding could cause some inconveniences in sexual-life/(74-78%) - breast feeding woman are regarded more admiarable when compared with non-breast feeding woman.(80-84%) - breast feeding woman is less attactive.(22-23%) - the purpose of creating breast is to feed baby.(14-17%) - breast feeding in public place is permissible.(43%) - breast feeding can make breast shapeless.(22%) CONCLUSIONS : Every effort should be made so as to increase the recognition of the value of breast feeding, not only for pregnant women but also for their husbands. Both of them have to attend the breast feeding education classes given before and after childbirth. Students have to be taught about the merit and the way of breast feeding through school education. Doctors are expected to encourage people to realize the advantages of breast-feeding, participate in the campaign and never advise to give up breast feeding.

      • KCI등재

        在韓 西歐人의 住居空間 使用 行態 및 要求 分析 : 현관, 욕실, 세탁실을 중심으로 Focus on the Entrance, Bathroom and Laundry

        장상옥,신경주 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.6

        The aim of this study was to investigate the behavior of space usage of Westerners' housing in Korea. For this study, survey and depth-interview method were used for data collection. The questionnaires were distributed to 190 Westerners who currently reside in Seoul and Busan of Korea in October 2002 and March 2003. The number of respondents analyzed in the study was 76 in total. The depth-interview was conducted on 11(15%) of the respondents. The main items of the questionnaire asked about their behaviors and demand of the entrance, bathroom and laundry on housing in Korea. The major findings were as follows: 1) Most of the respondents took off their shoes at the entrance and store shoes in the shoe cabinet. Westerners followed the custom of taking off shoes inside the Korean houses. They appraised the good characteristics of Korean houses were the entrance and shoe closet. 2) In the bathroom, Westerners requested enough storage space and bathroom fixtures that meet their body size. Accordingly, these request should be considered. 3) The Westerners wanted clothing related work to be done in the laundry; therefore, this area should be large enough to place a washer, dryer, and ironing board. Also, our results can contribute to future study on the improvement of Korean houses and point to the good characteristics of Korean houses that may be pass down to the next generation.

      • 한·일 기거양식의 변천비교 : 삼국시대부터 1990년대까지

        장상옥,신경주 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 2003 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.21

        The purpose of this study was to compare and predict the seating styles between Korea and Japan from a historical view. For this study, documentary research methods were used. The major findings of this study were as follows: There are similarities and differences points in the seating style in Korea and Japan. The similarities the changing point of the seating style in both countries was the influence of the Western culture from the late 1800s. At that time, the seating style of the upper class was more orientated towards the chair-seating style, while the lower class was more floor-orientated. It took a long time to change the seating style in both countries from floor-seating to chair-seating. There was a cultural conflict with the chair-seating style regarding the housing floor plan and furniture. This means even though housing designs have changed more toward the "Western design," some traditional elements, like a floor-seating style still remain in both Korea and Japan. The current orientation of seating style is toward the chair-seating style. The differences; the period of the change of the seating style was different in both countries. Korea has changed their seating style slowly, but Japan has changed faster than Korea. It depended on the encouragement of the Government, the period of economic growth, floor materials and posture of the body in seating style. The chair-seating style has been populated widely spread in Korea from the 1970s, while in Japan from the mid 1950s. Nowadays, in Japan some of them missed their traditional floor-seating style and want to change the seating style because of their small house size. However, in Korea this phenomenon is not occurring.

      • 거주자 평가를 통해 본 담장 허물기 사업 : 성동구, 관악구, 구로구의 사례를 중심으로

        노윤미;신경주;장상옥 한양대학교 2010 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.30 No.2

        The wall removal campaign was being held to exam its impact on living quality for tenants. From this study we tried to prove what are achievements and positive effects from the campaign through out the surveys and opinions from tenants. It will guide the campaign to the better direction to support housing plan. The conclusions from the study are as follows. (1) The level of satisfaction had been increased on safety sanitation, convenience, amenity aesthetics and sociability after the campaign.. (2) The high level of satisfaction refers positives changes on light dust, ventilation, clean environment, larger space on street, parking lots, and car accessibility to house. But they did not satisfy on security, privacy, noise, vibration, indoor air pollution, use of yard space, inconvenience of laundry space, disvalued of property, pre-facilities, independent operation, and reflection of their response when it planed. (3) Survey shows that the percentage of agreement on the campaign was low before it executed, but the percentage gets doubled after it. (4) About fifty percent of total tenants disagreed on this campaign. Although the percentage of disagreements got lower after the campaign.

      • KCI등재후보

        증례 : 소화기 ; 뇌종양의 증상 발현으로 진단된 경화형 간세포암 1예

        김상옥 ( Sang Ock Kim ),백희경 ( Hee Kyung Baek ),김도경 ( Do Kyong Kim ),신봉철 ( Bong Chul Shin ),정진숙 ( Jin Sook Jeong ),한상영 ( Sang Young Han ),이성욱 ( Sung Wook Lee ) 대한내과학회 2009 대한내과학회지 Vol.77 No.5S

        최근 간암 치료의 발전으로 생존기간이 늘어나면서 뇌전이의 예가 점점 늘어나고 있다. 하지만 간암이 진단되기 이전에 간암의 뇌전이로 인해 신경학적인 증상이 먼저 발생하는 경우도 있다. 이렇게 전이성 뇌종양 진단 이후에 간암이 진단될 경우에 있어, 치료방침에 대한 연구가 확립되어 있지는 않다. 또한 간암의 조직학적 아형에 따른 호발되는 전이 부나 임상양상 및 예후 등에 대한 보고도 있지 않은 상태이다. 향후 간세포암의 뇌 전이에 있어 조직학적 아형에 따른 다양한 임상결과 및 치료결과에 대한 보고가 치료방침을 결정하는데 있어 좋은 자료가 될 것으로 생각하며, 따라서 본원에서 경험한 경화형 간세포암의 뇌 전이에 대한 임상 예를 보고하는 바이다. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide, especially in far eastern countries. Extrahepatic metastases develop in 64% of patients with HCC. Lung, regional lymph node, bone, and adrenal gland are common sites of HCC metastasis, while metastases to the brain and skull are rare. Recently, the survival rate of HCC has increased with the development of new treatment modalities, and this has led to a higher frequency of HCC brain metastasis. However, no reports have mentioned the relationship between the subtype of HCC and clinical course. We report a case of scirrhous type HCC, presenting with the manifestations of an intracranial mass lesion with no symptoms or signs suggestive of HCC. We excised the intracranial metastatic mass and then treated the patient with palliative chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The patient survived for over 10 months. (Korean J Med 77:S1142-S1147, 2009)

      • KCI등재

        주부들의 환경보전을 위한 의생활행동

        신상옥(Sang Ock Shin),김용숙(Young Sook Kim) 한국복식학회 1998 服飾 Vol.39 No.-

        The purposes of this study were to determine the dimensions of the housewives` clothing behavior for the environmental protection and the identify the effective variables. The results of this study was intended to provide fundamental material for the establishment of clothing behavior guidelines for the environmental protection. This study was conducted by reference analysis and empirical study. To develop theoretical framework of dimensions of environmental protection behavior, references concerned were analyzed. The results of reference analysis showed that the dimensions of environmental protection bahavior were resource and energy saving, solid waste reduction, resource reuse or recycle, and green product purchase. The dimensions of housewives` clothing behavior for environmental protection were identified by use of self-administered questionnaires. The results of enpirical study showed that the dimensions of clothing behavior for the environmental protection were clothing resource reuse or recycle, clothing management resource saving, clothing consumption rsource saving.green product purchase, and clothing waste reduction. The practice level of clothing management resource saving was the highest and that of resource reuse or recycle was the lowest. Environmental consciousness, taking environmental education or not, residing place, clothing seperate-collection at residing place were effective variables on clothing behavior for environmental protection.

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