죽음에 관한 주관성 연구

정혜경,김경희,윤은자,류은정,염순교,정연강,권혜진 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1999 정신간호학회지 Vol.8 No.1

The purpose of this study is, by using Q-methodology, to classify the type of attitude for the general public about the death and to understand the specific characters of each type. Q-population was investigated by referring to relevant records and interviewing with the general public and the experts. The final 40 of Q-sample was selected and the data was collected through P-sample, randomly chosen 32 people around Seoul and Kyung-gi area. After analyzing, 4 types were found. Type 1 is aiming for the future life. They believe firmly the future life. They feel certain that eh death means starting for eternal life rather than being afraid of the death or having a despair. Type 2 is valuing reality. They do their best for the reality of life. They take up a positive attitude toward completing their life with responsibilities even at the situation of confronting death have a right to know when they will be dead. They should have enough time to prepare for death. Type 4 is devoting for society. Even though there is only one life, people think that devoting their life for justice is very important. Through the result of this study, people's agreement for nobility and importance of life were found same. It is reconfirmed that instead of being dead suddenly, if it's possible, they want to know the fact of dying to have time to prepare for their death. Also, the fact that everyone has the fear of death is confirmed.

The Computer Algebra Systems in Mathematics Education : A Review of Recent Research

Kwon, Oh-Nam,Shin, Eun-Ju,Shon, Bo-Kyung 이화여자대학교 교과교육연구소 2001 East west education Vol.18 No.-

This study examines the potential role for Computer Algebra Systems(CAS) in such an educational context, particularly their potential to get students more engaged in the learning of mathematics as well as to reduce the "strangle hold" of prerequisite algebraic skills, in courses such as functions, introductory calculus. What is the present status of and near-future outlook for computer algebra in Korean secondary schools? The answer that arises from this review of available fact is: bright with promise, but still dim. Several recent developments have set the stage for an acceleration in the dissemination rate for CAS to high schools. However, this review of some past and present conditions indicates that many years will pass before computer algebra is impacting high school mathematics as much as hand-held calculators are doing now.

Alkylhalide가 Mouse의 LDH isozyme 분포에 미치는 영향 : Cellulose Acetate Electrophoresis Method

권미경,김영옥,박은주,이동화,이명미,이문희,이양자 曉星女子大學校 藥學大學 學生會 1988 曉星藥誌 Vol.4 No.-

The effect of Carbontetrachloride administration on Lactatedehydrogenase isozyme patterns were analyzed by cellulose acetate electrophoresis for the brain, heart, kidney, lung, liver and mouse muscle. Each other tissue was found to have a characteristic distribution of these isozymes. At normal condition, aerobic tissue such as brain, heart, kidney, and lung were found to have all five isozymes from LDH_1 to LDH_5, while anaerobic tissues such as liver and muscle were found to have superiorly LDH_5 The toxicity of Carbontetrachloride administration was most prominence in the liver, and lung toxicity was occured also.

감염근관에서 Black-Pigmented Bacteria의 동정에 대한 연구

권은경,김은숙,곽주석,이황,이수종,임미경 大韓齒科保存學會 2002 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.27 No.1

Black-pigmented bacteria have been implicated in the endodontic infections. This group of microorganisms includes Porphyromonass endodontalis, Porphyromonas gingicalis, Prevotella intermedia, and Prevotella nigresceus. The organisms display a wide variety of virulence factors that may be pertinent to acute endodontic infections. The aim of this study was to identify P.endodontalis, P.gingivalis, P.intermedia, and P.nigrescens by using special potency disk test, filter paper spot test, 16S rRNA gene-directed PCR, and API 32A. Microbial samples were collected from root canals of 33 intact teeth with necrotic pulp and/or apical periodontitis. Conventional laboratory methods were used for identification of the strains of black pigmented bacteria. Eighteen of 33 samples were positive for the growth of black-pigmented bacteria. Five colonies were cultured from each pure cultured colonies from Brucella agar plate. Seventy seven colonies were positive for the growth of black-pigmented bacteria. Thirty three of 77(42.6%) were identifed as P.nigrescens, 10 of 77(12.9%) were P.gingivalis, 6 of 77(7.8%) were P.endodontalis, 10 of 77(12.9%) were P.intermedia. On the contraty the reference strains of P.nigrescens, experimental strains of P.nigrescens was sensitive to kanamycin in special potency disk test. 16S rRNA gene PCR and API test after rapid presumptative identification methods. such as special potency disk test and filter paper spot test, would be accurate detection methods for black-pigmented bacteria.

간호중재분류체계(NIC)를 이용한 중환자실 간호중재 분석

권경남,장희정,황운순,김은주,이미경 영남이공대학 산업기술연구소 2000 産業技術硏究 Vol.12 No.-

The purpose of this research was to identify nursing interventions performed by the ICU nurses from 2 university hospital in Taegu. For this research, I used the Nursing Intervention questionnaire developed by the Iowa Intervention Project and translated by korean specialists and professor concerned to the same field. In order to obtain the data, a special group of professor, head nurse, charge nurse, researcher was instituted. The special group work validataed 205 nursing interventions with agreement of more than 50% becuse the NIC(433 nursing intervention) survey process was too time-consuming and not appropriate for all labels. The data were collected from June 1 to 30, 1999 and analysed with SAS program. The obtained results are as follows; (1) 94 interventions were performed at least daily. (2) The most frequently used nursing interventions were Parenteral Medication Administration, Aspiration Precautions, Pressure Ulcer Prevents, Positioning, Airway Management, Cough Enhancement in rank. In conclusion, this research using NIC has helped to figure out the component to the ICU care in korea. The use of this results will contribute to enhance quality assessment and improve standard of ICU nursing.

포커스 그룹을 이용만 임상간호사의 임파워먼트 경험에 관한 연구

권성복,염영희,권은경,이윤영 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2007 간호행정학회지 Vol.13 No.4

Purpose: This study was to explore the empowerment experienced by hospital nurses. Methods: Focus group was used to gather data and open coding method suggested by Strauss and Corbin was used to analyze the data. Thirty-four nurses who have clinical experience of more than three years at three university hospitals were participated in this study. Results: Five categories were identified: Getting chances of opportunities to show personal capabilities and motivations, acknowledgement, support, recognition and delightfulness. The major sources of empowerment were the acknowledgement of patients and family, colleagues, supervisors. doctors, and other personnels in hospital. Conclusion: Focus groups could be an useful tool for empowerment research in nursing. further research will be needed to clarify the relationship among individual, group and organization.

수술실 간호사의 간호업무 분석

권성복,조경숙,박영숙,김동옥,이여진,이은희 대한간호행정학회 2008 간호행정학회지 Vol.14 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify nurses' duties and tasks for job analysis of the nurses in the operating room. Methods: This study was descriptive investigation research using the 3-point likert scale questionnaires and the level of importance, difficulty and the frequency of each duty and task were analyzed. Data were collected by 422 OR nurses from 57 hospitals. Results: Job of OR nurses included 13 duties and 105 tasks. The 13 duties were ‘management of operative patient’, ‘assistive work for operation’, ‘supportive work for operation’, ‘infection control in OR’, ‘management of equipments and instruments for operation’, ‘administrating medicine for operation’, ‘supplies management for operation’, ‘safety management for operation’, ‘environmental management for operating room’, ‘administrative work for operation’, ‘education for operating room personnel’, ‘development of operation procedure books’ and ‘self development of OR personnel’. Conclusion: This study identified duties and tasks performed by OR nurses. Based on these results, the importance, frequency, and difficulty in this study will provide research evidence for developing training programs for OR nurses.

디지털 환경에서의 도서관 자원공용

권은경 大邱大學校 社會科學硏究所 1999 社會科學硏究 Vol.6 No.1

전자출판과 인터넷의 결합은 디지털정보의 생산 뿐만 아니라 네트워크 출판을 가능하게 하였다. 정보검색 표준 프로토콜인 Z39.50의 구현으로 네트워크로 연결된 타 도서관의 OPAC시스템을 쉽게 탐색할 수 있게 되어 도서관 이용자들이 언제 어디서나 필요한 정보를 탐색하고 접근할 수 있다는 디지털도서관의 꿈이 이루어지는 듯이 보인다. 현실적으로 아직은 인쇄매체가 정보전달 매체적 주류를 형성하고 있고, 디지털정보가 점차 증가한다 하더라도 상당히 오랜 기간 이원화된 정보이용 체제가 지속될 것으로 예측된다. 본 논문은 이러한 과도기적 상황하에서 효과적인 자원의 공동 이용 방법에 관하여 고찰하였다. 먼저 디지털환경 이전의 도서관 자원공용 방법과 파생된 문제점을 살펴보았다. 그리고 자원공용의 필요성을 날로 심각하게 일깨우는 요인으로 최근의 출판량의 증가와 가격인상, 상대적인 구입자료의 감소 추세, 그리고 연구방법의 변화를 분석하였다. 미국에서 비교적 최근에 조직되고 있는 OhioLINK, CIC 등은 전통적 자원공용에서 발생하는 인쇄매체 상호대차의 비효율성을 극복하고 디지털정보를 공동으로 이용하기 위한 지역적 콘소시움이다. 회원도서관의 장서에 대한 용이한 OPAC탐색, 간편한 온라인 대출 신청, 신속하고도 신뢰할 수 있는 물리적 접근의 제공은 인쇄매체의 공용에 전환점을 마련하였고, 디지털정보에 대한 공동 이용 계약은 회원도서관에 비용절감의 효과와 함께 더 많은 정보에의 접근을 가능하게 하였다. 디지털기술은 서지적 접근과 상호대차 매카니즘을 개선하여 소장자료에 대한 접근을 크게 향상시켰으나 접근은 소장을 전제로 해서만 가능한 것이므로 장서 수집을 위한 협력이 지속적으로 요구된다. 그러므로 도서관은 소장과 접근이 균형을 이룬 복합적이고도 전략적인 자원공용 패러다임을 개발하여야 할 것이다.

학교도서관의 독서교육 제고를 위한 공공도서관의 지원방안

권은경 大邱大學校 社會科學硏究所 2002 社會科學硏究 Vol.10 No.2

지식기반사회를 대비한 교육개혁의 필요성에 따라 학교도서관 운동이 활성화됨과 아울러 독서와 독서교육에 대한 인식이 많이 바뀌고 있다. 오랫동안 독서는 문학작품이 주는 감동을 통해 정서적 교육효과와 인격형성에 도움을 준다는 점에 치중되어 학습활동과는 별개로 인식되어 왔다. 그러나 교육정책이 자기주도적 학습을 표방함에 따라 독서능력은 모든 학습의 기초며 효과적인 학습활동을 위한 도구로 인식하기에 이르렀다. 그러므로 독서교육의 방향도 정서함양에 필요한 문학작품 읽기와 함께 교과학습에 필요한 다양한 주제 자료의 활용과 풍부한 정보자료의 활용방법에 대한 지도가 함께 고려하는 쪽으로 바뀌어야 한다. 이러한 광의의 독서교육이 이루어지기 위해서는 현재의 학교도서관은 장서량과 전문 인력의 면에서 매우 열악한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 장서와 인력면에서 열악한 학교도서관의 독서교육기능을 동일 지역사회에 봉사하는 공공도서관이 어떻게 지원할 수 있는가에 대하여 고찰하였다. 먼저 아동과 학생의 독서 및 도서관 이용실태를 살펴보았다. 그리고 학교도서관과 공공도서관의 협력의 당위성, 협력의 목표, 그리고 공공도서관이 수행할 수 있는 구체적인 협력활동방안을 정보, 자원, 서비스의 공유라는 세 가지 관점에서 제시하였다.

난소의 장액성 종양에서의 p27^kip1과 Cyclin D1 발현에 대한 조사

권선영,장은숙,권건영,박관규,김수경 대한병리학회 2001 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.35 No.3