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      • KCI등재

        골다공증 예방을 위한 골량증진행위와 건강통제위 유형과의 관계

        염순교 여성건강간호학회 1997 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.3 No.2

        This study was made to suggest the nursing strategies for promoting the behaviors about bone mass health behaviors in order to prevent middle aged women's osteoporosis. This study was a descriptive-correlation design that also concerned to the types which improve bone mass promoting behaviors by inspecting patterns of health locus of control method out of recognizable variables of health improving models influencing on these bone mass promoting behaviors. For these purposes, data were collected by self reported questionnaire in middle school, from 158 women living in Seoul. The measuring tools used in this study about bone mass promoting behaviors and multidimensional health locus of control, were developed by author on the basis of literature review and analyzed by SPSS-PC window, into pearson's correlation, ANOVA, multiple regression, cluster analysis. Data was analyzed as follows. 1. 6 Multidimensional health locus of control scale clusters were existed.: a)cluster Ⅰ (pure internal), b)cluster Ⅱ (pure chance), c)cluster Ⅲ (Believer in control), d)cluster Ⅳ (Type Ⅵ), e) cluster Ⅴ(yea Bayer), f)cluster Ⅵ (nay Bayer), There were no findings of the pure powerful others external cluster and double external cluster. 2. The higher the value of internal health locus of control was, the better the bone mass promoting behaviors were(r=.2891, p=.00^(**)). The higher the value of chance external health locus of control was, the worse the bone mass promoting behaviors were(r=-,1367, p=.00^(**)). 3. On the basis of these relationships, 6 clusters were significantly different in the bone mass promoting behaviors(F=2.27, p=.05^*). The value of bone mass promoting behaviors was ranked the order of type Ⅵ$gt;believer in control$gt; pure internal$gt;yea sayer$gt;nay sager$gt;pure chance external highly. 4. Bone mass promoting behaviors were not significantly different as to age. Suggestion Based on the results from the study, I would like to make some suggestions as follows. 1) To delay the loss of bone mass in middle aged women, the study on the cluster of the multidimensional health locus of control should be conducted repeatedly. 2) The tool of multidimensional health locus of control should be developed through a qualitative method adjusted on Korean' health culture.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        남자청소년이 인지하는 부모의 양육태도, 의사소통 양상과 성역할 정체성 관계

        염순교,권혜진,함미영,김경희,조주연 한국청소년학회 2005 청소년학연구 Vol.12 No.4

        Purpose This study is to examine the correlation among the rearing attitude of parents, communication pattern between parents and children, and the gender identity. Method It was used questionnaires for 260 students in Chung-chong province between November and December in 2003. Result 1.The rearing attitude of father was influenced by grades(p= .010**), financial conditions(p= .006**), sexual experience(p=.00***) and smoking experience. The communication was by financial conditions(P= .000**, p= .000***) and smoking experience(p= .001***,p= .04*), and gender identity was by academic year(p= .002**), grades(p= .000***) and sexual experience(p= .03*). 2. The rearing attitude and the communication patterns are related between parents and children, between father and mother (p= .000***, p= .000***, p= .000***, p= .000***), and father and mother in terms of the rearing attitude and communication stpattern(p= .000***, p= .000***, p= .000***, p= .000***). Also, the rearing attitude and communication had a correlation with gender identity(p= .008***, p= .000***, p= .039*, p= .003**). Conclusion The educational programs for adolescents must be planned for a small group, which is classified by each type of gender identity. The younger generation is firstly educated in regard of sexuality, smoking and drinking. The programs for parent, which considers the economic conditions, is more effective. 본 연구는 남자청소년이 인지하는 부모의 양육태도, 부모-자녀간 의사소통 양상과 성역할 정체성간의 관계를 규명하기 위하여, 충청도 소재 남자 중학교 학생 260명을 편의 추출하였고, 설문지를 이용한 도구를 이용해서 분석한 결과는 다음과 같았다. 부의 양육태도는 남자청소년의 성적, 경제상태, 성경험 및 흡연경험에, 모의 양육태도는 성적, 경제상태, 동거가족원 및 성경험에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 부와 모의 의사소통은 경제상태와 흡연경험에 따라, 성역할 정체성은 학년, 성적 및 성경험 등에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 부, 모의 양육태도, 의사소통 양상은 성역할 정체성과 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 양육태도와 의사소통 양상 각각은 부와 모의 각각의 개인 내에서와 부와 모 사이에서도 각각 정적 상관관계가 있었고, 양육태도와 의사소통 양상 간에도 부와 모 개인 내에서와 부와 모 사이에서 각각 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 부, 모의 양육태도, 의사소통 양상과 성역할 정체성 유형 간에는 부,모의 양육태도와 모의 의사소통에서 유의한 차이를 보였고, 부와 모의 양육태도 각각에서는 양성성, 여성성과 미분화성 집단간에 유의한 차이가 있었고, 부의 의사소통 양상을 제외하고는 부와 모의 양육태도, 모의 의사소통 등에서 양성성과 미분화성 간에는 유의한 차이가 있음을 나타내었다. 이로서, 성역할 정체성은 부모의 양육태도, 의사소통 양상과 관련된 변수이고, 이러한 연구변수들은 학년, 성적, 경제상태, 동거가족원 등의 인구사회학적 특성과 성, 흡연 및 음주경험 등의 행동적 특성과도 관련됨을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 남자청소년의 성역할 정체성을 부모의 양육과 의사소통의 맥락에서 구체적으로 이해하게 하며, 향후 부모자녀간 양육태도와 의사소통 훈련을 위한 효과적인 프로그램 개발연구의 기초자료를 제공한다.

      • KCI등재

        Usefulness of Estimated Height Loss for Detection of Osteoporosis in Women

        염순교,이종화 한국간호과학회 2011 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.41 No.6

        Purpose: This study was done to examine the threshold value of estimated height loss at which the risk of osteoporosis increases and to verify its discriminative ability in the detection of osteoporosis. Methods: It was conducted based on epidemiological descriptive methods on 732 Korean women at a public healthcare center in Seoul between July and November 2010. ANOVA, Pearson correlation, logistic regression analysis and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve were used for data analysis. Results: There was an age-related correlation between bone mineral density (lumbar spine: F=37.88, p<.001; femur: F=54.27, p<.001) and estimated height loss (F=27.68, p<.001). Estimated height loss increased significantly with decreasing bone mineral density (lumbar spine: r=–.23, p<.001; femur: r=–.34, p<.001). The odds ratio for the point at which the estimated height loss affects the occurrence of osteoporosis was found to increase at a cut-off value of 2 cm and the area under ROC curve was .71 and .82 in lumbar spine and femur, respectively. Conclusion: The optimal cut-off value of the estimated height loss for detection of osteoporosis was 2 cm. Height loss is therefore a useful indicator for the self-assessment and prognosis of osteoporosis.

      • 당뇨병환자의 질병관리를 위한 가정간호 요구에 관한 연구

        염순교,권혜진,정연강 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1989 中央醫大誌 Vol.14 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to ascertain the need of home nursing care for diabetics by shedding lights on their disease, treatment, educational needs and physical symptoms. As well as to analyze to express the necessary of home nursing care program. Toward this end, a survey was conduced on 65 patients under OPD care at two university hospitals between January and May, 1989. The analysis of the patients' medical records and questionaires led to the following conclusion. 1. The greater the nsg need for dietectic tx, the higher the scores of knowledge, attitude, technique for self care (p<. 0001^***). 2 .The greater the nsg need for drug tx, the higher the scroes of knowledge, attitude, technique for self care (p<. 0001^***). 3 .The greater the nsg need for exercise tx, the higher the scores of knowledge, attitude, technique for self care (p<.0001^***). 4. The greater the nsg need for prognosis, the higher the scores of knowledge, attitude, technique for self care (p<.0001^***). 5. There was no statistically significant correlation between physical symptoms and knowledge, attitude, technique of self care. 6. Statistically significant correlation was identified between knowledge and attitude, technique for self care (p<.05^*). 7. It was found that the time span spent for OPD visits led to patients' anxiety about their daily life.

      • KCI등재

        일 건강검진센터에 내원한 여성을 대상으로 심혈관질환 위험요인을 활용한 고위험군 간호의 우선순위 설정

        염순교,한용희 병원간호사회 2008 임상간호연구 Vol.14 No.1

        Purpose: This study was designed as a epidemiologic study for determining priorities of nursing care in women with high risk groups of coronary heart disease(CHD) using risk factors. Method: Subjects were 1015 women who received health screenings at a hospital in Kyunggi, Korea, over one year period from January to December 2006. Results: The 37.9% of women had multiple risk factors for developing coronary heart disease. The most significant risk factors on CHD were the age older than 70 years (OR=11.45), the age between 60-69 (OR=4.65), the age between 50-59 (OR=3.20), having HbA1C over 7% (OR=2.38), high risk groups of L/H ratio (OR=1.98), and the waist to stature ratio (WSR) over 0.5 (OR=1.33). Conclusion: The findings suggest that women older than 50 years should be considered as an overt target population for CHD prevention, even in the absence of other risk factors. Also, HbA1C and WSR can be efficient indicators for CHD screening.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        하지 근력 강화 운동이 중기 여성 노인의 균형과 낙상 효능감에 미치는 효과

        염순교,이종화,Yeoum, Soon Gyo,Lee, Jong Hwa 국제문화기술진흥원 2022 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.8 No.6

        This study was to examine the effect of lower extremity muscle strengthening exercise on balance and fall efficacy in middle older adults women. This study was conducted with one group pre-test and post-test design. A total of 34 older adults women participated in 7 weeks of intervention. Data were analyzed as SPSS ver. 21.0 using descriptive statistics and paired t-test. Right leg balance(t=6.09, p<.001), left leg balance(t=6.76, p<.001), and fall efficacy(t=6.81, p<.001) were significantly increased. Dynamic balance(t= -4.68, p=.001) was significantly decreased. This study found that lower extremity muscle strengthening exercise program could be a useful health promotion method.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        대학생의 건강증진행위에 대한 연구

        염순교,허은희,정연강,권혜진,김경희,노은선,한경순,한승의,Yeoum, Soon-Gyo,Her, Eunn-Hee,Chung, Yeoun-Kang,Kown, Hye-Jin,Kim, Kyung-Hee,No, Eune-Sun,Han, Kyung-Soon,Han, Seung-Eui 한국지역사회간호학회 1998 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to inquire into the degree of health promotion activity of university students, and to confirm the general factors of health promotion behavior in order to offer basic data for a nursing strategy to improve health promotion behavior. For this research, data was collected from university men and women through questionnaires from February 18 to March 20 in 1998. The author develop a measuring instrument on the basis of related reviews of health promoting behavior in the prevention of chronic disease, as well as accounting for demographic factors, biological factors, and circumstanctial factors. The content validity of the instrument was authenticated by two professors of the science of nursing,. and the reliability was confirmed by a 'cronbach' ${\alpha}'$ after moditying the content through a pre-test on 30 students. 475 persons were analyzed in terms of an average, percentage, t-test, ANOVA by 'SPSS-PC'. The analyzed data was the following. 1. The acting degree of health promoting behavior was 3.26 point out of 6. Among the sub-levels of health promoting behavior, the order of importance was the following. self-actualization (4.62), interpersonal(4.60), stress management (4.0l), nutrition(3.68), responsibility(3.1l), liquid and cigaretles ues(2.85), and exercise (2.33). 2. The differences in health promoting behavior according to subject's general character were the following. Age(F=6.012, p=.003), major (F=7.243, P=.000), sex(t=7.60, P=.000), religion(F=2.454, p=.045), living status(F= 2.849, p=.024), health concern of parents(F= 7.596, P=.000), taking health programs(F= 2.710, p =.007), case history of the family( t = -1.980, p=.048). Health promoting behavior is affected by a higher age, majoring in the social sciences, having religion, male, living in the relatives' home, having to take health programs and a higher health concern of the parents. Suggestions: 1. The degree of health promoting behavior appears low in this study. It is crucial, therefore, to develop a health program to improve health promoting behavior and to study how to center the daily health life of students.

      • 임상간호교육과 학습에 관한 연구

        염순교,최경숙 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1991 中央醫大誌 Vol.16 No.4

        This Study was conducted on a total of senior nursing students and head nurses through questionaire survey. It was disigned to shed light on the conflicts between students nd ward teachers. The major finings of this study are: 1. Most students are very competent in basic skill but needed more education because of lack competence of technical skill. 2. Passive teaching as well as active teaching was done at clinical ward. 3. Role of ward teacher was extended to the trained nurses as well as head nurse. 4. Head nurse's character of student's need was continuous eagerness for high quality care and encouragement to present student's feeling or opinion. 5. Half of head nurse teached students through verbal explanation and half of her duty time was occupied with management and official work.

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