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      • 경관영향평가 항목선정을 위한 타당성 평가

        오명성,조현주,이현택,나정화 경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2008 慶北大農學誌 Vol.26 No.-

        This research is significant in terms of estimating the validity by setting evaluation items in view of integrating not only original beauty and visual areas but also natural ecological areas based on questionnaire. The results are as follows. 1) According to literature study, 17 items such as variety, the character of sites in terms of landscape, the beauty of landscape, visibility, and ratio of green visibility are selected. Also, 21 items such as variety of animals and plants species, size of green area, and ecological naturalness are selected m the area of landscape ecological resources. 2) As a result of questionnaire of the group of landscape experts, animals and plants ecological areas show 5.6341, the highest in importance analysis according to assessment areas. Also, as a result of importance analysis on items in each area, for example, in the area of visual resources, the item of skyline analysis is 6.0488, the highest. 3) As a result of corelation of item meaning on landscape effect assesment, for example, meaningness of psychological assessment item and landscape site item indicate 0.710, the highest coefficient correlation. 4) As critical assessment items per unit project, items such as damage minimization of original land features for project in terms of point, ratio of green visibility, variety of animals and plants species marked above 8.0 as high important medium. The project in terms of line, minimization of original land features, Preservation of worthy biotope showed high point and the character of sites in terms of landscape, minimization of original land features, the size of green area, and analysis of skyline marked above 8.5 as high importance points. On the contrary, items for climate and soil showed relatively low points.

      • Streptobacillus sp.가 생산하는 pullulanase에 관한 연구

        오두환,지희숙,최형택,신원철,유주현 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1986 논문집 Vol.18 No.2

        A bacterium with the highest pullulanase activity was isolated from the soil and identified as Streptobacillus sp. Y-716. The optimum culture condition of Streptobacillus sp. for the production of pullulanase was as follows; 1.2%(w/v)soluble starch, 0.7%(w/v) CH₃COONH₄, 0.05%(w/v) MgSO₄7 H₂O, 0.01%(w/v)FeSO₄7H₂O, at 30℃, for 48 hrs. The pullulanase from the culture broth of Streptobacillus sp. Y-716 was purified about 46 fold by ammonium sulfate precipitation, dialysis. DEAE-cellulose and Sephadex G-200 column chromatography. The purified enzyme was stable between pH 5.0 and pH 7.5. It was inactivated rapidly above 35℃. The Km value and Vmax of the purified enzyme were 0.0137mg/m/ and 0.666μm/min. on pullulan, respectively.

      • 변이주인 Trichoderma reesei YC-3156이 생산하는 Cellulase에 관한 연구

        오두환,안순철,유주현,허남윤 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1987 논문집 Vol.19 No.2

        After the treatment 15 strains of Trichoderma sp. and 4 isolates with N-methyl-N´-nitro-nitrosoguanidine, T. reesei YC-3156 among the mutants showed the highest cellulase activity. The Avicelase of T. reesei YC-3156 was purified by 70% ammonium sulfate fractionation, dialysis, DEAE-Sepharose column chromatography and Sephadex G-100 Gel-filtration. With the result of the procedures, its purification degree was 13 folds, yield 9.3% and specific activity 0.9 unit/mg. The homogeneity and the molecular weights of the purified Avicelase were determined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, it was electrophoretically homogeneous and showed the molecular weights of 46,000-48,000. The purified Avicelase was stable between pH 4.0 and pH 5.0 and it was inactivated rapidly above 60℃.

      • KCI등재

        패션쇼 연출기획의 사례분석연구

        오현남,김현주 대한가정학회 2003 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.41 No.11

        The purpose of this study is : first. to examine factors of fashion show planning and production and to classify types of fashion show planning and production: second, to compare and analyze the factors through a case analysis to defined their differences. For the purpose, data are collected to compare and analyze from literature as well as the interview with fashion show planning and production companies in Korea. The result shows that all the factors are considered on a practical level except security and publicity among 15 factors presented in literature : the purpose of the show, target spectators, product selection, product prices, type of show, size, location, models, time of show, duration, theme, security, budget, and publicity. Show types are divided into national brands, designer brands, imported brands, and collections. The result of the comparison and analysis of the factors of the planning and production by type shows that factors vary greatly depending on the purpose of the show, target spectators, and form of the show and products. By analyzing the case study on fashion show planning and production on a practical level, the study recognizing the need of specialized development of fashion show planning in Korea s fashion industry, is a basic process of theory systematization for the planning and production in its marketing aspects, and will provide relevant theories in such aspects for those who want to enter into the field.

      • Plasmid DNA pBR 322의 증폭과 Hydroxyapatite Chromatography에 의한 분리

        오두환,유주현,신원철,정건섭,유승구 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1984 논문집 Vol.16 No.1

        The amplification and the isolation conditions of pBR322 plasmid DNA were investigated. For the amplification of pBR322 plasmid DNA, cells from logarithmic growth phase were most effective. The optimal conditions for the amplification of pBR322 plasmid DNA in Escherichia coli GM4 were obtained as follows; 50-150 ㎍/ml of chloramphenicol concentration, 6-8 hours of incubation time in the presence of chloramphenicol. Ampicillin and tetracycline had no effect on the amplification of pBR322 plasmid DNA. Approximately 1 mg of pBR322 plasmid DNA was purified from 3.5 ℓof Escherichia coli GM4 culture broth by hydroxyapatite chromatography. The purified pBR322 plasmid DNA was expressed in Escherichia coli C600.

      • KCI등재

        정신과 입원환자의 다음증에 관한 연구

        오동열,서현주 大韓神經精神醫學會 1996 신경정신의학 Vol.35 No.4

        본 연구는 첫째, 국립서울정신병원 입원환자의 다음증유병율과 그 측정방법에 관하여 알아보고 둘째, 다음증환자의 특성을 알아보기 위해 다음증군과 대조군의 임상특성 및 생물학적 지표를 비교하였다. 국립서울서울정신병원에 입원중인 환자 634명을 대상으로 다음의 진단 기준 (1)(2)(3)중 하나라도 만족시키는 환자를 다음증 환자로 결정하였다. (1) 치료진의 보고상 입원 중 다음증으로 인한 물중독의 삽화가 명백히 있는 경우 (2) 3회 연속 뇨비증이 1.008이하이면서 하루 3리터 이상의 물을 섭취하는 경우 (3) 3회 연속 뇨비증이 1.008이하이면서 혈중 나트륨 농도가 135mEq/L이하인 경우 위 진단기준을 만족시키는 환자는 총 24명으로 전체 환자의 3.79%였다. 다음증군 20명과 대조군 20명의 임상특성 및 생물학적 지표의 비교를 통하여 다음증 환자의 특성을알아보았다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 유병기간, 항정신병약물 용량, 경련, 전기경련치료, 흡연, 기타 약물 사용은 두 군간에 차이가 없었다. 2) 다음증군에서 대조군보다 뇨비증이 더 낮았고 물 섭취량이 더 많았다. 일중 체중변화(normalized diu-mal weight gain)는 두 군간에 차이가 없었다. 3) 다음증군에서는 혈중 항이뇨 호르몬(antidiuretic hormone 이하 ADH)이 정상범주에 들었으나 대조군에서는 정상범주보다 높았다. 또한 다음중군에서는 혈중능동삼투농동(osmolality 이하 Osm)가 정상범주보다 낮았으나 대조군은 정상범주에 들었다. 본연구의 결과를 전체적으로 종합한다면, 저자들의 진단기준에 따른 국립서울정신병원 입원환자의 다음증 유병율은 3.79%이며 다음증 측정방법으로 치료진의 보고, 뇨비증, 혈증 나트륨 농도, 물 섭취량의 측정 등을 제시할 수 있겠다. 그리고 다음증군과 대조군의 비교에서 유병기간, 항정신병약물 용량, 경련, 전기경련 치료, 흡연, 기타 약물 사용 등의 임상특성의 차이는 없었으나 뇨비증, 물 섭취량, 혈중 ADH와 Osm 같은 생물학적지표는 분명한 차이를 보임으로서 다음증군의 특성을 나타낸다고 할 수 있겠다. We attempted to estimate the prevalence of polydipsia in psychiatric inpatients in Seoul National Mental Hospital and to find out the identification method for polydipsic patients. We also compared the clinical and biological characteristics of polydipsic patients with those in nonpolydispic patients. Methods &Results : The following inclusion criteria were applied to the study subjects for estimating the prevalence of polydipsia among psychiatric inpatients at Seoul National Mental Hospital. 1) By staff report, that a objective clinical evidence of water intoxication during hos-pitalization was noted. 2) Three consecutive urine specific gravities were all less than 1.008 and also water intake was more than 3 liters per day. 3) Three consecutive urine specific gravities were all less than 1.008 and also serum sodium level was less than 135 mEq/L. By these inclusion criteria, we found 24 polydipsic patients among 634 hospitalized psychiatric inpatients, with the prevalence of 3.79%. Comparison of the clinical characteristics and biological determinants between 20 polydipsic and 20 nonpolydipsic patients produced the following results : 1) No differences were found in duration of illness, dosage of neuroleptics, seizure history, electroconvulsive therapy history, smoking, use of medications other than neuroleptics, between the groups. 2) There was no difference in normalized diurnal weight gain. But polydipsic patients showed more water intake and lower urine specific gravities than nonpolydipsic ones. 3) Plasma antidiuretic hormone levels were within normal range and osmolalities were lower than normal range in polydipsic patients. BUT plasma antidiuretic hormone levels were higher than normal range and osmolalities were within normal range in nonpolydipsic patients. Conclusion : The prevalence of the polydipsia was 3.79%. We suggest that staff report, urine specific gravity, serum sodium level, and oral water intake can be identification markers for polydipsta. Clincal characteristics such as duration of illness, dosage of neuroleptics, seizure history, electroconvulsive therapy history, smoking, and use of medications other than neuroleptics did not differ between polydipsic and nonpolydipsic patients. But biological determinants such as urine specific gravity, oral water intake, plasma antidiuretic hormone level, and osmolality differed beween the groups. Therefore these biological determinants could be adopted as biological markers for polydipsia.

      • KCI등재

        시판 된장 첨가가 스폰지 케이크 제조에 미치는 영향

        오현주,김창순 한국조리과학회 2004 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.20 No.4

        The effect of commercial Doenjangs (Korean soybean pastes) on sponge cake making was studied. When Doenjang was added to egg foams at levels of 5, 10, 15 and 20%, there were no big differences in viscosity or stability of egg foams up to 15%, and thus in cake volume index, compared to those of control (without Doenjang). In the results of preference rank test, cake with 10% Doenjang was preferred to the other cakes. Therefore, it was decided that the addition of 10% Doenjang was suitable for sponge cake making. When seven commercial Doenjang products were used at 10%, there were differences in physical and sensory properties. The decreased viscosity of egg foams reduced their stability and so decreased the quality of the sponge cakes with low volume index and low texture scores. The use of Doenjangs improved the flavor of sponge cake and so countervailed the undesirable egg flavor. Especially, "C" Doenjang product, which increased the viscosity and stability of egg foams, produced good foaming ability and the highest physical and sensory quality, thus the higher overall acceptable scores than the control. It was probably due to its high amount of protein hydrolysate above 10-KDa. Consequently, the suitable amount of Doenjang was fixed at 10% and "C" Doenjang product was chosen as the best among the commercial products for sponge cake making.

      • 방사선 치료를 받는 암 환자들의 사회적 지지와 삶의 질과의 관계

        정주희,류소연,윤혜은,남택근,오윤경,안현옥,박계남,이영선 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2002 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.27 No.2

        Objective : This study was performed to investigate the relationship between social support and quality of life among cancer patients receiving radiation therapy. Matehals and Methods : The data were collected from 98 patients, who were receiving radiation therapy at two university hospitals located in GwangUJu, used by structured questionnaire. For statistical analyses of the association between quality of life and various characteristics, data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: 1. There were 56(57.1%) males and 42(42.9%) females. Age ranged from 21 to 82 years. The primary sites of cancer were gastrointestinal tract (24.5%), lung (23.5%), breast (21.4%), and head and neck (11.2%) in order. 2. The mean scores of social, family, and medical support were 4.30 0.58, 4.49 0.78, 4.11 0.65, respectively. The score of quality of life was 5.83 1.63 (range: 1.95 ~ 9.05). 3. An analysis of the association between several factors of patients and quality of life showed that the statistically significant factors were age, the presence of distant metastasis, family support, medical support and social support. 4. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, only social support was significant (β=0.932, P=0.02) with quality of life, but age and presence of distant metastasis were not significant. Conclusion : This suggests that quality of life in cancer patients could be improved by strengthening the social support which consists of family and medical support. Further study would be necessary to evaluate separately several aspects of quality of life among cancer patients.

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