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박미경 민족음악연구소 1991 음악과 민족 Vol.1 No.-
종족음악학(Ethnomusicology)이라는 학문은 서양의 학문이다. ‘사양의’라는 수식어를 사용하는 것은 어쩌면 과장된 제스추어인지 모른다. 왜냐하면 물리학이 서양에서 길러진 학문이라 해서 서양물리학이라 할 필요가 있을까라고 할지 모르기 때문이다. 그러나 음악을 연구하는 학문을 크게 자기네(서양)음악연구, 음악학(Musicology)과 남의(비서구)음악 연구, 종족음악학(Ethnomusicology)이라는 두갈래로 키운 것은 극히 서양적인 조망의 결과이다. 음악학이 역사적음악학(Histoical musicology)와 체계적음악학(Systematic musicology)으로 나누는 분류체제가 많은 문제점이 있음에도 불구하고, 대부분의 교과서에 문헌에 교과과정에 학위수여체제에 편의상 그대로 적용되는 것처럼, 음악학과 종족음악학의 이분법도 점차로 편의상의 분류로 그대로 남아 있게 될 것이다. 그 연구범위와 영역이 학문 이름과의 관련해서 서로 전도되어 있다는 문제점 등이 지적되고는 있지만 말이다.(이러한 이분법을 그대로 우리의 학계에 적용시킬 수 있는 것인가의 문제는 필자의 다른 논문에서 논의하였다(박미경 1988:300-304)
박미경,최의소,박후원,이호식 한국물환경학회 1992 한국물환경학회지 Vol.8 No.3
This study was conducted to estimate and characterize the nutrient generation rates from domestic water use. The generation rates per capita per day were 8.9 gr T-N and 1.7 gr T-P of which 85% was contributed by nightsoil. It was estimated that the amount of nutrient reached to a municipal plant served by separate sewer system was 5.4 gr T-N/ Capita/d and 0.74 gr T P/Capita/d which were respectively 62% and 44.5% of the amount measured from sources. The proposed nutrient concentrations at municipal plants were 15㎎ T N/ℓ and 3.5 ㎎ T-P/ℓ with combined sewer system, and 27 ㎎T-P/ℓ and 3.8 ㎎ T P/ℓ with separate sewer system.
기관내 삽관시 Lidocaine, d-Tubocurarine, Diazepam 전처치가 심혈관계 변화에 미치는 영향
박미경,이춘희,김치효 대한마취과학회 1990 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.23 No.6
Direct laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation is accompanied by mechanical stimulation of the laryngopharynx & by sympathetic timulation, as reflected by an increase in heart rate and blood pressure. The purpose of this study is to evaluate effects of certain drugs on blood pressure and heart rate during intubation. We intravenously administered some drugs prior to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation in adult patients with ASA class 1-2. Seventy-two patients were devided into four groups as follows: Group 1: Control group (none, n=18). Group 2: Lidocaine only (n=18). Group 3: Lidocaine (1 mg/kg) and d-Tubocurarine (3mg)(n=18). Group 4: Lidocaine (1 mg/kg), d-Tubocurarine (3mg) and diazepam (0.1mg/kg)(n=18). Blood pressure, heart rate, mean arterial pressure, rate-pressure product, aterial blood gas were measured before induction, after induction, immediately after intubation and at 1, 2, 3 & 5 minutes after intubation. The results were as follows: 1) There were no significant differences in preinduction values of blood pressure, heart rate, rate-pressure product, arterial blood gas. 2) Systolic blood pressure increased significantly 2 minutes after the intubation in all groups and rapidly returned to the preinduction level in group 4, group 3 and then group 2 in that order compared to group l. 3) Diastolic and mean arterial pressure elevated significantly during intubation and rapidly retur- ned to the preinduction level in group 4, group 3 and then group 2 in that order compared to group l. 4) Heart rate increased significantly after the intubation in all groups and more rapidly returned to the preinduction levels 3 minutes after the intubation in group 4. 5) Rate-pressure product following the intubation was over 15,000 mmHg. beat/min in all groups, and more rapidly decreased 15,000 mmHg. beat/min at 2 minutes after the intubtion in group 4, 5 minutes after the intubation in group 3. 6) pH, PaCO₂and PaO₂values were within normal range following the intubation in all groups. In conclusion, it is suggestethat the administration of lidocaine, d-tubocurarine and diazepam prior to the intubation is ideal for those patients with cardiovascular disease & increased intracranial pressure.
Staphylococcus epidermidis의 Tetracycline내성 Plasmid의 분석 및 Conjugation에 의한 내성전달
박미경,김성광,정재규 대한미생물학회 1987 大韓微生物學會誌 Vol.22 No.1
When tetracycline resistancy were cured by ethidium bromide treatment, some of the cured strains lost the tetracycline resistance plasmid while other strains kept the plasmids. Both strains of lost and remained plasmids were digested with restriction endonuclease Hind pI and these cleaved plasmids were compared with that of parent strains, two plasmid remained strains showed same cleavage patterns between parent and cured strains, however, one plasmid lost strain showed dis- similarity with parent strain, but in the other one strain, among 4 plasmid lost colonies, 2showed same but other 2 showed different patterns compared to parent strain. Tetracycline was transferred by conjugation in on set{Staphylococcus aureus donor versus Stdphylo- coccus epidermidis, recipient) with relative high frequency but the other 2 sets showed a low degree of frequency and the other 2 sets exhibited no transfer.