주관적 건강상태, 사회적지지가 건강행위증진에 미치는 영향; 소규모 사업장 남성근로자를 중심으로

강혜승,이소영 한국웰니스학회 2017 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.12 No.4

본 연구는 소규모 사업장 근로자를 대상으로 주관적 건강상태, 사회적지지, 건강행위증진 간의 관계를 알아보고, 건강행위증진에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하여 열악한 환경 속에서 근무하는 소규모 사업장 근로자의 건강행위증진을 향상시키기 위한 건강프로그램의 기초 자료 제공을 위하여 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 D시, G도에 소재한 소규모 사업장에서 근무하는 근로자 145명을 대상으로 시행되었으며, 자료 수집은 주관적 건강상태, 사회적지지, 건강행위증진의 도구를 이용하였다. 본 연구에 관한 설명 후 동의하는 대상자에게 자가 설문조사 형태로 시행되었다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 21.0프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, 회귀분석을 시행하였다. 연구 결과 대상자의 주관적 건강상태, 사회적지지가 건강행위증진과 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대상자의 건강행위증진에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 사회적지지, 주관적 건강상태가 일반적 사항에서는 직장근무형태, 최종학력, 결혼 여부 순으로 나타났다. 연구의 전체 설명력은 47.7%이다. 본 연구를 기반으로 하여 소규모 사업장의 근로자에게 적합한 건강행위증진 교육의 필요성과 그에 따른 중재프로그램 개발이 필요해 보인다. The study aimed to provide basic data for the enhancement of health behaviors by examining relations among subjective health status, social support and health behavior among small manufacturing workers then understanding factors influence on health behaviors. Targeting workers for small manufacturing companies in D & C cities, a survey was conducted by using tools for the subjective health status, social support and health behavior. The data were analyzed with SPSS 21.0 program. In the results, Subjective health status and social support showed positive correlations with health behaviors. As factors having influence on target`s health behaviors, there were social support, subjective health status, work setting, Education level, marriage status in the order while the overall explanatory power was. Based on this study, the educational implications of health behaviors for the prevention of health behavior and suggestions for the follow up research were presented.

The Relationship between Different Dimensions of Lexical Proficiency and Writing Quality of Korean EFL Learners

강혜승 한국응용언어학회 2011 응용 언어학 Vol.27 No.3

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between different dimensions of vocabulary knowledge and writing quality of Korean EFL learners. Participants were 30 Korean high school students (23 1st graders and 7 2nd graders) who were randomly chosen. Two standardized tests were given in order to assess their lexical proficiency in different dimensions. The quality of writing was measured based on holistic scoring and compositional length (the number of words written). Three research questions were asked: 1) the relationship between two measures of writing quality, 2) the relationship between two dimensions of lexical proficiency, general vocabulary knowledge (GVK) and depth of vocabulary knowledge (DVK), and 3) the correlation between writing quality and two dimensions of lexical proficiency. The results showed that although the compositional length and holistic scores of writing did have a strong correlation, the length was not significantly related to the two different types of vocabulary knowledge, GVK and DVK. However, there was a statistically significant relationship between DVK and writing quality while the writing quality was less correlated with GVK.

유아교육 이론을 중심으로 살펴본 유아교육 공간 특성 연구 -몬테소리, 발도르프, 레지오 에밀리아 유아교육 이론과 유아교육 시설 사례를 중심으로

강혜승,임경란 한국기초조형학회 2022 기초조형학연구 Vol.23 No.1

Early childhood is a significant period in the human life cycle. The body and perception are developed most actively, then, creativity and sociality are cultivated. Therefor, early childhood facilities need a space environment that an early child can support their development as they spend a lot of time there. This study compares and analyzes the spatial characteristics of early childhood education facilities according to the early childhood education theory and proposes spatial characteristics to be considered in early childhood education facilities. These are the research methods. First, through literature research, three meaningful theories that understand the background and purpose of early childhood education theory and influenced 21st century talent development-Montesori, Waldorf, and Reggio Emilia- are selected. Second, central keywords was derived by analyzing the spatial characteristics of the selected three early childhood education theories. Third, the characteristics of the early childhood education space were summarized by analyzing the cases of early childhood education facilities centering on the derived keywords. As a result, the three early childhood education theories had differences in purpose and spatial characteristics, but they had the following common characteristics. There is an open and continuous spatial characteristic that supports free movement by considering the choice and freedom of early childhood’s development. Early childhood develop their sociability by interacting with children of their age. Therefore, a thread is placed around a large space serving as the center. It develops imagination and creativity by exhibiting children’s creations on architectural elements such as walls, ceilings, and windows. It supports children to experience nature and promotes the physical development of children by constructing a slope. Natural light creates a variety of spatial atmospheres, and soft wood is used for floors and furniture that the child’s body touches. It supports various spatial experiences such as changes in the size and height of various windows and floor height. This study aims to improve the quality of early childhood facilities and expects the expansion of facilities reflecting the above characteristics. 유아기는 인간의 생애 주기에서 신체와 지각이 가장 활발하게 발달하며 창의력과 사회성을 함양하는중요한 시기이다. 그러므로 유아교육 시설은 유아가 많은 시간을 보내는 만큼 유아의 발달을 적극적으로 지원해야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 유아교육 이론에 따른 유아교육 시설의 공간 특성을 비교 및 분석하여 유아교육 시설에서 고려되어야 할 공간 특성을 제안한다. 연구 방법은 첫째, 문헌 연구를 통해유아교육 이론의 배경과 목적을 이해하고 21세기 인재상에 영향을 주는 유의미한 세 가지 이론-몬테소리, 발도르프, 레지오 에밀리아-을 선정한다. 둘째, 선정한 세 유아교육 이론의 공간 특성을 분석하여 중심 키워드를 도출하였다. 셋째, 도출된 키워드를 중심으로 유아교육 시설의 사례를 분석하여 유아교육 공간 특성을 정리하였다. 그 결과 세 유아교육 이론은 각각의 목적과 공간적 특성의 차이가 있었지만, 다음의 공통적 특성을 갖는다. 유아의 선택과 자유를 중요하게 생각하여 자유로운 이동을 지원하는 개방적이고 연속적인 공간 특성이 나타난다. 유아는 또래 유아와 만나 상호작용하며 사회성을키움으로 구심점 역할을 하는 넓은 공간을 중심으로 실을 배치한다. 벽, 천장, 창 등 건축 요소에 유아의 창작물을 전시하여 상상력과 창의력을 키운다. 자연을 경험하고 체험할 수 있도록 지원하며 경사진공간을 구성하여 유아의 신체 발달을 도모한다. 자연광으로 다양한 공간 분위기를 연출하며 유아의 신체가 닿는 바닥과 가구는 부드러운 목재를 사용한다. 다양한 창의 크기와 높낮이, 층고의 변화 등으로다양한 공간적 경험을 할 수 있도록 지원한다. 본 연구는 유아교육 시설의 질적 향상을 목표로 하며위의 특성들이 반영된 유아교육 시설의 확대를 기대한다

Interface Electronic Structure of a Strongly Electron Withdrawing Molecule on an Indium-tin-oxide Surface

강혜승,김지훈,김정규,서재원,박용섭 한국물리학회 2011 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.59 No.5

Using in-situ> X-ray and UV photoemission spectroscopy (XPS and UPS, respectively), we have investigated the electronic energy level alignment at the interface formed between a strongly electron withdrawing molecule 1,4,5,8,9,11-hexaazatriphenylene-hexacarbonitrile (HAT-CN) and indium-tin-oxide (ITO). The HAT-CN is an effective material in organic light emitting diodes for hole injection layer and ITO is widely used as an anode electrode. The deposition of a small amount of HAT-CN caused surface work function reduction from 4.46 eV to 4.12 eV at the coverage of about 0.02 nm. However, when more HAT-CN was deposited the work function started to increase and end up at 5.95 eV at the thickness of 90 nm. The UPS spectra shows that the highest occupied molecular orbital was at 3.80 eV below the Fermi level at this thickness. The XPS analysis of carbon C 1s core level peak implies that the HAT-CN molecular layer does not completely cover the ITO surface at the initial stages of deposition. The measured work function and energy level alignment indicate that the holes can not be injected from ITO to HAT-CN layer. Instead, it is suggested that electron-hole pairs are generated at the organic/HAT-CN interface.

1970년대 한국현대미술의 결정적 장면, 《서울비엔날레》(1974)와 ‘새로운 평면’

강혜승 한국예술종합학교 한국예술연구소 2022 한국예술연구 Vol.- No.36

This study focuses on the Seoul Biennale (1974), hosted by the group ‘Korea avant-garde Association’(AG), as a definitive scene in Korean art in the 1970s. This is because the work of avant-garde art in the mid-1970s, which was diversified into prints, photographs, object, and performance, is that of collective movements converted to a flat surface. This discussion seeks to reconstruct the perception of the beginning of the discourse in the 1970s that ‘monochrome painting’ was established as ‘Korean modernism’. Therefore, this study will demonstrate by noting that the flat work grouped in the Seoul Biennale is not a painting, but a flat thing explored as an extension of three-dimensionality. The influence of the 8th Biennale de Paris (1973), which served as a reference point in changing the direction of contemporary avant-garde art, is also noted. The purpose of this paper is to re-read the flat works of the mid-1970s as ‘the new flat’ after modernism. 한국아방가르드협회(AG) 주최로 열린 《서울비엔날레》(1974)를 1970년대 한국 현대미술의 결정적 장면으로 주목한다. 판화, 사진, 오브제, 퍼포먼스 등으로 다각화되던 전위 화단의 작업이 평면으로 집단 이동한 전환의 전시였기 때문이다. 당시의 평면 작업은 1975년부터 본격화된 단색화 중심의 모더니즘 담론과도 관련이 깊다. ‘단색 회화’가 ‘한국적 모더니즘’으로 자리매김하게 됐다는 1970년대 담론의 발단에 대한 인식의 재구성을 요하는 논의인 셈이다. 본 연구에서는 《서울비엔날레》에서의 평면 양상이 회화 매체가 아닌 입체의 연장이라는 점에 주목해 논증할 것이다. 이미 후기구조주의 맥락의 미학을 공유했던 1970년대 중반의 미술현상을 급작스럽게 모더니즘 담론으로 환원시키기는 어렵다는 입장이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 동 시기 전위 화단에 참조체가 된 제8회 《파리비엔날레(Biennale de Paris)》(1973)의 영향을 배경으로 1970년대 중반의 평면 작업을 모더니즘 이후의 ‘새로운 평면’으로 조명할 수 있는 가능성을 논의하고자 한다.

Genre Feature and Language Competence in Written Arguments of Korean EFL Learners

강혜승 한국응용언어학회 2013 응용 언어학 Vol.29 No.3

This study analyzes argumentative writing produced by two groups of Korean high school EFL learners in an attempt to examine how two aspects, argument genre feature and language competence, are reflected in their writing and to compare them according to students’ English proficiencies. Also, the relationship between two aspects was investigated in order to find which language competence measure explains the argument genre feature. Argument genre feature was measured by the quality of claim, data, and warrants of students’ writing. Language competence was evaluated by how complex the language in writing is lexically, semantically, and syntactically. Sixty-one high school students participated in this research. The results indicate that advanced students’ written arguments contain more quality genre feature and more complex language than those of the intermediates do. Moreover, only syntactic complexity of the writing accounted for the argument genre feature, the quality of argument. Interpretation of the results and pedagogic implications are discussed.

푸드뱅크 (Foodbank) 사업 수혜자의 실태 분석 및 이용편익 평가

강혜승,양일선,이영선 대한지역사회영양학회 2003 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.8 No.2

The purposes of this study were to: (a) investigate the characteristics of recipients’ of the non-government foodbank program, (b) examine the health and dietary related conditions of them, and (c) evaluate the benefits and effectiveness of the foodbank program from the recipients’ perspective. A total of 21 groups (n = 755) and 75 individual recipients participated in the survey. The main results of the study were as follows; (a) Generally, the individual recipients were 74- year-old female, livelihood protectee, and those who received government assistance or funds from private donators as their source of livelihood. (b) The ages of group recipients varied widely, and they also received government assistance or funds from private donators as their source of livelihood. (c) Most of the donated foods were bakery and confectionery items, rice, and milk and other dairy products. (d) Benefits such as the decrease in the recipients’ food expenses and an enhancement of their nutritional statuses were identified. (Korean J Community Nutrition 8(2) : 231 ~ 239, 2003)

The Effect of Anonymity on the Usage of Avatar : Comparison of Internet Relay Chat and Instant Messenger-

강혜승,양희동 한국경영정보학회 2004 한국경영정보학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2004 No.-

‘포스트 68’, 이우환의 현상학적 몸과 사물

강혜승 한국미술이론학회 2020 미술이론과 현장 Vol.0 No.30

모노하(ものは)의 기점이 된 이우환의 평문 「존재와 무를 초월하여-세키네 노부오론」은 탈근대적 관점에서 인간 중심의 만든다는 특권을 거부하고 보는 행위로의 일대 전환을 촉구했다. 1969년 발표된 이 글은 근대주의를 해체시킨 68혁명 이후의 세계-역사적 변혁의 기류를 공유한다. 본 연구는 그간 간과돼 왔던 사회문화적 지형에서 이우환의 미학과 작업을 다시 읽기 한다. 이우환에게 본다는 지각은 신체성을 획득하는 것이며, 이때의 신체성은 보는 동시에 보이는 양의성을 전제한다. 이 같은 후기구조주의적 관점은 작품에도 고스란히 반영돼 그의 입체는 물론 평면 매체 역시 비(非)대상적인 사물로서 신체적 만남을 도모한다. 모더니즘적 회화로 환원시킬 수 없는 이우환의 평면 작업이 갖는 현상학적 신체성의 층위를 조명하고자 한다. Lee Ufan's critical essay, “Beyond Being and Nothingness: On Sekine Nobuo”, which became the starting point of Mono-ha, rejected the privileged position of 'making' and urged a major shift to the act of 'seeing'. Published in 1969, this essay shared the mood of world-historical transformation after the Protests of 1968 that dismantled modernism. This study tries re-reading Lee's aesthetics and works in the social and cultural geography that has been overlooked. For Lee, the perception of seeing is to acquire physicality, and the physicality presupposes ambivalence of seeing and to be seen. This post-structuralist perspective was reflected in his works, and not only his three-dimensional media but also his painting seek the physical encounter as non-objective things. This study aims to highlight the layer of phenomenological physicality of Lee's plane work.

정부주도형 및 민간주도형 푸드뱅크(Food Bank) 사업의 이용자 실태 및 이용특성 분석

강혜승,김철재,양일선,홍민아,조미나 대한지역사회영양학회 2005 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.10 No.2

The objectives of this study were to (a) examine the users’ characteristics of both government-dominant and nongovernmental food bank programs, (b) understand the supporting quality of the food bank program, and (c) analyse the effectiveness of the programs from the users’ perspectives. The random samples of 120 food bank operators were selected by proportionate stratified random sampling method and from each food bank, 3 users were selected for the survey. A total of 205 users were participated in this survey. The main results of this study were as follows; Average profile of food bank users were 58 year old, female, livelihood protectee (56.6%). Food assistance frequency were mostly once a week (34.1%), and everyday (22.4%). The survey also showed that non-governmental food banks delivered the food directly to the 42.7% of users, otherwise the users of government-dominant ones went to the food bank to receive the foods. Most of the donated foods were cooked food (50.0%), and the users also wanted to receive that kinds of food. Saving food expenses (55.6%) and overcoming hunger (16.6%) were found as the effectiveness to the users. (Korean J Community Nutrition 10(2): 224 ~ 233, 2005)