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한영호,이정미 상명대학교 논문집 1990 상명대학교논문집 Vol.26 No.-
As a function of interior design, it requires 'the spirit of the age' as a metaphor. These time could be described as machine age, and then high technology has enough validity to be the metaphor. But the technology in architecture and design is not equivalent to the technology in industry, behind of that. And so called High Tech Architecture exactly means high tech style architecture. Anyway the idea of High Tech Architecture is to maximize the 'Flexibility of Space.' High tech style interior design has its own forms in different region. In England and France, it pursue the flexibility of space for the changes, and in Japan, it reveals structure and equivalent to be bowelism. In this study, high tech style interior design has classified by the way of expressions as follows. 1. High tech of space- steel mezzanine, bowelism 2. High tech of material- iron, steel, aluminum, titanium, galvanized iron, glass, synthetic glass, plastic resin etc., 3. High tech of imagination- lighting, laser beam, fancy neon, multi vision The beginning of high tech style interior design in Korea seems to be the Kunst Disco, which was planned a commemoration of Seoul Olympic in 1988. Tubular steel, truss structure, steel mezzanine, punching metal, laser beam, fancy neon-which was introduced in there became a prototype of progressive factor in our interior design, but in electric manner. The characteristic of high tech style interior design concluded as follows. 1. The concept is perfect harmony and certainly in a Utopia, could be realized by high technology. 2. In the space, it gives a purpose and the name to an anonymous space, keeping the flexibility for other transform. 3. The metaphor is something could be found in S.F.film, such as space capsule, time machine, intelligent robot, city in the air. 4. It's feature is slick tech, glazzing system, metalic luster, fantasy of space and bowelism. There are signs that High Tech Architecture is running out of steam, but the style in interior design seems just in evolution. At this time, partial imitation or eciectism would be a insult to the style. Interior design need not to be high tech style. But as long as the style is practical, functional and fit for ergonomics, we need not to hesitate. Because fitness for function has aesthetics in itself.
室內디자인에 나타난「포스트-모더니즘」의 特性에 關한 硏究
韓永浩 상명대학교 논문집 1989 상명대학교논문집 Vol.24 No.-
The Modern Movement, generally represented as Functionalism, brought about the serious problems of the absence of cultural meanings and of the public alienation. The search for a new solution is understandable from two points of view. First, Modern design had made a vital contribution during the period when it was revolutionary, when it held that 'less was more'. Sencondly, it had in some ways failed in its main aim, to realise through social engineering a betterment of life. Therefore, Post-Modernism starting in the cause of communication with the public, has tried to give the cultural meanings upon the designing by introducing the traditional forms and by paying more attention to the surrounding context and the vernacular. The characteristics of Post-Modernism in Interior Design, being proposed from this study, are summerized as the following. 1) Characteristics in design idea Design idea of Post-Modernism is Characterized to express human identity by paying attention to the context and the vernacular, ramaining the nature of design itself. 2) Characteristics in expressional techniques of form and space Expressional techniques of form and space of Post-Modernism are characterized by Complexity, history and traditionalism, popularity, vernacular and localism, enlargement, symbolism and ornamentation, contextalism, hierarchy and dual-coding. It is very important to understand and accept the concepts and the characte ristics of Post-Modernism through adjusting our emotional characteristics and vernacular peculiaritis based upon our own traditionalism. It is desirable to accept Post-Modernism in which creation of historical forms and emphasis on symbolism are expected through correcting the visual simple partiality and disorder. Also adapting Post-Modernism to our own surrounding will lead us to search for a better way of upholding traditionalism.